A cleaning device for water drainage channels
The combination of a material-pushing plate driven by a material-pushing motor and a auger blade solves the problem of low garbage collection efficiency in water conservancy drainage channels, achieving efficient garbage collection and reducing water resistance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN LUSHUI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
Smart Images

Figure CN224531594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to water conservancy drainage technical field especially relates to a kind of cleaning device for water conservancy drainage channel. BACKGROUND
[0002] Drainage channel generally refers to the long strip-shaped waterway made of concrete or stone material, usually set on both sides of road or around building, for collecting and discharging rainwater, groundwater or sewage, etc., the shape of drainage channel is generally rectangular or trapezoidal, with certain slope at the bottom to make water flow smoothly to downstream, the construction mode of drainage channel is generally to dig a trench on ground, then lay concrete or stone material in the trench, and finally fix and seal, but when drainage channel is draining, there are often household garbage floating in water, if not cleaned in time, it will gather more and more, causing blockage of drainage channel, affecting the drainage of water channel, so it is necessary to clean the garbage in drainage channel, the existing technology is generally manual cleaning, but manual cleaning efficiency is low, and garbage will float with the flow of water channel, which brings inconvenience to manual cleaning of water channel. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses in order to solve the technical problem that garbage is inconvenient to clean in existing water conservancy drainage channel, provide a kind of cleaning device for water conservancy drainage channel, including the cylinder that is vertically arranged and the bottom end is open, the both sides of cylinder front and back are all fixed with the supporting leg of supporting effect, supporting leg is L type, and the bottom end of supporting leg is fixed with support seat, when using, support seat is fixed on the ground on both sides of drainage channel.The bottom end of cylinder is fixed with the horizontally arranged box, the top of box is equipped with the opening matched with cylinder, the left end of box is open and the left end of box is equipped with two symmetrical set of material collecting mechanisms, material collecting mechanism includes the rotating shaft that is vertically arranged, the bottom end of rotating shaft is rotatably assembled in the bottom end inside box, the top of box is fixed with the vertical setting of stirring motor, the power output shaft of stirring motor is connected with rotating shaft transmission, and rotating shaft is fixed with a plurality of stirring plates that are evenly spaced along the circumference of rotating shaft, a plurality of first drainage holes are formed in the stirring plate, the right end of box is provided with a plurality of second drainage holes, start stirring motor, stirring motor drives stirring plate to rotate by rotating shaft, and the garbage in the water of drainage channel is sent to the box by stirring plate, when stirring plate stirs garbage in water, water flows through the first drainage hole, which can reduce the resistance of water. Inside cylinder, a vertically arranged support shaft is provided, the bottom end of the support shaft is rotatably assembled in the inner bottom end of the box through a bearing, the top end of the cylinder is fixed with a vertically arranged feeding motor, the power output shaft of the feeding motor is connected with the support shaft transmission, the support shaft is provided with a dragon blade, the upper end of the cylinder is provided with a discharge port, the outer side of the cylinder at the discharge port is fixed with a downward inclined unloading pipe, start the feeding motor, and the dragon blade is driven to rotate by the support shaft through the feeding motor, the garbage in the box is pushed along the vertical direction of the cylinder by the dragon blade, and is discharged from the cylinder through the discharge port at the upper end of the cylinder.
[0004] Preferably, the right end of the box body is semicylindrical.
[0005] Preferably, the lower end of the downcomer extends above the ground on one side of the water channel, and a storage box for temporarily storing garbage is arranged on the ground below the downcomer.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of vertically arranged fixing holes are arranged on the support base, and the support base is detachably fixed to the ground through fixing bolts.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring motor and the feeding motor are connected to the power supply through cables.
[0008] The above scheme has the following advantages: The setting of the garbage collecting mechanism, the stirring plate is driven to rotate by the stirring motor, and the garbage flowing into the left end of the box body in the drainage channel is stirred into the box body, so that the garbage is conveniently collected, the water garbage is prevented from gathering, and the collection efficiency is improved; the Longjiang blade and the support shaft are arranged in the barrel, the garbage entering the box body is conveyed upward from the lower end of the barrel to the discharge port under the action of the feeding motor, and then falls into the storage box after being discharged from the barrel through the downcomer, so that the garbage gathered in the box body is conveniently conveyed out of the box body, the garbage in the box body is prevented from piling up, the garbage in the drainage channel cannot be collected into the box body in time, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; the first drainage hole is arranged, the water flows through the first drainage hole when the stirring plate stirs the water garbage, and the water resistance is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is a use state schematic view of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a front view structure schematic view of the utility model; Figure 4 It is a top view structure schematic view of the utility model; Figure 5 It is Figure 4 A-A cross section structure schematic view.
[0010] Fig. 1, barrel; 2, box body; 3, garbage collecting mechanism; 4, support shaft; 5, storage box; 6, water channel; 11, support leg; 12, support base; 13, discharge port; 14, downcomer; 21, second drainage hole; 31, rotating shaft; 32, stirring plate; 33, stirring motor; 34, first drainage hole; 41, bearing; 42, Longjiang blade; 43, feeding motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] As Figures 1-5As shown, a water drainage ditch cleaning device, including vertically arranged and open at the bottom of the barrel 1, barrel 1 both sides are fixed with the support leg 11, support leg 11 is L type, and the bottom of the support leg 11 is fixed with the support seat 12, in use, the support seat 12 is fixed on the ground on both sides of the drainage ditch 6. The bottom of the barrel 1 is fixed with the horizontally arranged box 2, the top of the box 2 is provided with an opening matched with the barrel 1, the left end of the box 2 is open and the left end of the box 2 is provided with two symmetrical collecting mechanisms 3, the collecting mechanism 3 includes a vertically arranged rotating shaft 31, the bottom of the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably assembled in the bottom of the box 2, the top of the box 2 is fixed with a vertically arranged stirring motor 33, the power output shaft of the stirring motor 33 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 31, and a plurality of stirring plates 32 are fixed on the rotating shaft 31 and uniformly spaced along the circumference of the rotating shaft 31, a plurality of first drainage holes 34 are formed in the stirring plate 32, and a plurality of second drainage holes 21 are formed in the right end of the box 2, the second drainage holes 21 are used for water flow in the water channel 6, the stirring motor 33 is started, the stirring motor 33 drives the stirring plate 32 to rotate through the rotating shaft 31, the stirring plate 32 sends the garbage in the water channel 6 into the box 2, and the first drainage hole 34 is used for water flow when the stirring plate 32 stirs the garbage in the water, which can reduce the resistance of the water. The barrel 1 is provided with a vertically arranged support shaft 4, the bottom of the support shaft 4 is rotatably assembled in the bottom of the box 2 through the bearing 41, the top of the barrel 1 is fixed with a vertically arranged feeding motor 43, the power output shaft of the feeding motor 43 is in transmission connection with the support shaft 4, the support shaft 4 is provided with a dragon blade 42, the top of the barrel 1 is provided with a discharge port 13, the outer side of the barrel 1 at the discharge port 13 is fixed with a downward inclined discharging pipe 14, the feeding motor 43 is started, the feeding motor 43 drives the dragon blade 42 to rotate through the support shaft 4, the dragon blade 42 pushes the garbage in the box 2 to move vertically along the inner wall of the barrel 1, and is discharged from the barrel 1 through the discharge port 13 at the top of the barrel 1.
[0012] Preferably, the right end of the box 2 is semicylindrical.
[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the discharging pipe 14 extends above the ground on one side of the water channel 6, and a storage box 5 for temporarily storing garbage is arranged on the ground below the discharging pipe 14.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of vertically arranged fixing holes (not shown in the drawings) are formed in the support seat 12, and the support seat 12 is detachably fixed on the ground through fixing bolts.
[0015] Preferably, the stirring motor 33 and the feeding motor 43 are connected to the power supply through cables.
[0016] Use process: In use, the device is first hoisted to the top of the water channel 6 by a lifting device, so that one end of the box 2 with the material collection mechanism 3 faces the direction of the water flow in the water channel 6, and the lower end of the material-pushing plate 32 is submerged in the water. Then, the support base 12 is fixed to the bottom surface on both sides of the water channel 6. Next, the feeding motor 43 and the material-pushing motor 33 are started. The material-pushing motor 33 drives the material-pushing plate 32 to rotate through the rotating shaft 31. The material-pushing plate 32 pushes the garbage in the water of the water channel 6 into the box 2. When the material-pushing plate 32 pushes the garbage in the water, the first drainage hole 34 allows water to flow through, which can reduce the water resistance. The feeding motor 43 is started. The feeding motor 43 drives the auger blade 42 to rotate through the support shaft 4. The auger blade 42 pushes the garbage in the box 2 to move vertically upward along the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and is discharged from the cylinder 1 through the discharge port 13 at the upper end of the cylinder 1, and falls into the storage box 5 through the discharge pipe 14.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "horizontal", "vertical", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0018] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any simple modifications to the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a water conservancy drainage ditch, comprising a vertically arranged cylinder with an open bottom, and support legs fixed on both the front and rear sides of the cylinder for supporting purposes, characterized in that: A horizontally positioned box is fixed to the bottom of the cylinder. The top of the box has an opening that matches the cylinder. The left end of the box is open and has two symmetrically positioned material collection mechanisms. Each material collection mechanism includes a vertically positioned rotating shaft. The bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted to the bottom of the box. A vertically positioned feeding motor is fixed to the top of the box. The power output shaft of the feeding motor is connected to the rotating shaft. Several feeding plates are fixed on the rotating shaft and evenly spaced along the circumference of the rotating shaft. Several second drainage holes are provided at the right end of the box. A vertically positioned support shaft is provided inside the cylinder. The bottom end of the support shaft is rotatably mounted to the bottom of the box. A vertically positioned feeding motor is fixed to the top of the cylinder. The power output shaft of the feeding motor is connected to the support shaft. The support shaft has auger blades. A discharge port is opened at the top of the cylinder. A downwardly inclined feeding pipe is fixed to the outside of the cylinder at the discharge port.
2. The cleaning device for a water conservancy drainage canal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material feeding plate has several first drainage holes.
3. The cleaning device for a water conservancy drainage canal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the box is semi-cylindrical.
4. The cleaning device for a water conservancy drainage canal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the discharge pipe extends above the ground on one side of the water channel, and a storage bin for temporarily storing waste is provided on the ground below the discharge pipe.
5. A cleaning device for a water conservancy drainage canal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outriggers are L-shaped, and the bottom of the outriggers is fixed with a support base.
6. A cleaning device for a water conservancy drainage canal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support base has several vertically arranged fixing holes, and the support base can be detachably fixed to the ground by fixing bolts.
7. A cleaning device for a water conservancy drainage canal according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: Both the feeding motor and the conveying motor are connected to the power supply via cables.