A lightweight truss structure

By introducing plate stiffeners, side supports, and auxiliary supports into the truss structure, and combining them with rectangular hollow tubes, the problem of insufficient stiffness and heavy weight of traditional truss structures is solved, achieving a lightweight and high-stiffness effect.

CN224531884UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21FUJIAN ZHURONG CONSTR MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN ZHURONG CONSTR MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional truss structures are heavy when stiffness is insufficient, and become more complex and heavier when stiffness is sufficient.

Method used

The structure employs ribs, side supports, and auxiliary supports, combined with a rectangular hollow tube design, to enhance connection reliability and support capacity while reducing overall weight.

Benefits of technology

This improved the stability and support capacity of the truss structure while reducing the overall weight, achieving a lightweight and high-rigidity effect.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a light truss structure relates to building material technical field, and this light truss structure includes: bottom truss structure, standard truss structure is connected with bottom truss structure, heightens the section structure and standard truss structure is connected, bottom support subassembly installs on bottom truss structure. The utility model has light, reliable, stable characteristics.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building materials technology, specifically to a lightweight truss structure. Background Technology

[0002] Truss structures are commonly used in building construction, such as stages, exhibition stands, and temporary supports. Traditional truss structures use a small number of frames, resulting in poor overall rigidity. To increase rigidity, more frames are built, making the truss structure relatively heavy.

[0003] Therefore, traditional truss structures need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a lightweight truss structure to solve the technical problem that traditional truss structures have poor overall stiffness when the number of trusses is small, and are relatively heavy when the stiffness is sufficient.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A lightweight truss structure, comprising: Bottom truss structure; A standard truss structure, wherein the standard truss structure is connected to the bottom truss structure; A heightening section structure, wherein the heightening section structure is connected to the standard truss structure; A base support assembly, which is mounted on the base truss structure.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom truss structure includes: Several primary main frames are distributed in parallel. The first base frame is connected to the bottom of several first main frames; The first shelf is connected to the upper end of a plurality of first main frames, and the base assembly is connected to one end of the first shelf.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom truss structure also includes side supports, which include a plurality of first supports and a plurality of second supports. The first supports are connected between the first upper frame and the first main frame, and the second supports are connected between the first main frame and the first bottom frame.

[0008] Furthermore, an auxiliary support is connected between the second support at the far end of the standard truss structure and the corresponding first main frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a first rib is provided between the first main frame and the first base frame, and between the first main frame and the first upper frame. A second rib is provided at the far end of the first upper frame. A threaded pipe is installed on the second rib, and the threaded pipe is connected to the base support assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, both ends of the first base frame and the first upper frame are provided with connecting plates, the side of the first base frame is provided with several channel steel lugs, and the first upper frame is provided with several pads.

[0011] Furthermore, the standard truss structure includes: Several secondary main frames are distributed in parallel. The second base frame is connected to the lower end of several second main frames. Several channel steel lugs are provided on the second base frame. A first rib is provided between the second main frame and the second base frame in the middle. The second upper frame is connected to the upper end of several second main frames. Several ear plates are provided on the second upper frame. A first rib is provided between the second upper frame and the second main frame. A pair of third supports are provided between the second base frame in the middle and the second upper frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the heightening section structure includes: Third main frame; The third upper shelf is connected to the upper end of the third main frame; The third base frame is vertically connected to the bottom of the third main frame; The fourth support is obliquely connected between the third main frame, the third upper frame and the third base frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the base assembly includes: A screw, which passes through the threaded tube; Nut, which is attached to one end of the screw; A base plate, which is connected to the other end of the screw; An angle steel, which is connected between the base plate and the screw.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model improves the connection reliability at the joint by adopting structures such as rib plates, side supports, and auxiliary supports, thereby making the overall support capacity stronger and the stability better.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the main connecting parts such as the main frame, base frame, side support, and auxiliary support all adopt a rectangular hollow tube structure, which makes the overall weight lighter without affecting the reliability of the connection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the standard truss structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the height-increasing section structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base support assembly of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a side view of the screw of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Bottom truss structure; 11. First main frame; 111. First rib; 12. First base frame; 121. Connecting plate; 122. Channel steel lug; 13. First support; 131. Second support; 132. Auxiliary support; 15. Second rib; 151. Threaded pipe; 16. First upper frame; 17. Pad plate; 2. Standard truss structure; 2. Second upper frame; 21. Lug plate; 211. Second main frame; 22. Third support; 23. Second base frame; 24. Heightening section structure; 3. Third main frame; 31. Fourth support; 32. Third base frame; 33. Third upper frame; 34. Bottom support assembly; 4. Screw; 41. Nut; 42. Angle steel; 43. Base plate; 44. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] refer to Figures 1 to 5 ,like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a lightweight truss structure, which mainly consists of a bottom truss structure 1, a standard truss structure 2, a heightening section structure 3, and a bottom support assembly 4. The standard truss structure 2 is connected to the bottom truss structure 1, the heightening section structure 3 is connected to the standard truss structure 2, and the bottom support assembly 4 is installed on the bottom truss structure 1.

[0024] The bottom truss structure 1 mainly consists of several first main frames 11, a first base frame 12, a first upper frame 16, and several side supports. The first main frames 11 are distributed in parallel at intervals, with their lengths increasing sequentially, so that the first upper frame 16 can be inclinedly connected to the upper ends of the first main frames 11. The first base frame 12 is vertically connected to the bottom of the first main frames 11, giving the bottom truss structure 1 an overall right-angled trapezoidal shape. To enhance the reliability of the connections, first ribs 111 are provided between the first main frame 11 and the first base frame 12, and between the first main frame 11 and the first upper frame 16. Furthermore, at the end of the first upper frame 16 furthest from the standard truss structure 2 ( Figure 1 The upper right end of the plate is provided with a second rib 15, and a threaded pipe 151 is fixedly installed on it. The threaded pipe 151 is used to connect the base support assembly 4.

[0025] To further enhance the connection reliability between the first main frame 11, the first base frame 12, and the first upper frame 16, a side support is provided, consisting of several first supports 13 and several second supports 131. The first supports 13 are inclinedly connected between the first upper frame 16 and the first main frame 11, and the second supports 131 are inclinedly connected between the first main frame 11 and the first base frame 12, with opposite inclination directions. This effectively distributes the load among the first main frame 11, the first base frame 12, and the first upper frame 16, improving support strength. The connection point of the first supports 13 / second supports 131 avoids the position of the first rib 111; that is, when the connection point of the first supports 13 / second supports 131 is higher, the first rib 111 is lower, and when the connection point of the first supports 13 / second supports 131 is lower, the first rib 111 is higher.

[0026] Preferably, an auxiliary support 132 is connected between the rightmost second support 131 and the rightmost first main frame 11, so that the second support 131, the first main frame 11 and the first base frame 12 form a triangular structure to improve the connection stability.

[0027] Several channel steel lugs 122 are provided on the sides of the first base frame 12, the second base frame 24, and the third base frame 33 for connecting external stabilizing cables or additional components. Several pads 17 are provided on the first upper frame 16 to increase the contact area, distribute the load, or provide an installation platform.

[0028] During assembly, the first base frame 12, the second base frame 24, and the third base frame 33 are sequentially connected to each other via two sets of connecting plates 121. Similarly, the first upper frame 16, the second upper frame 21, and the third upper frame 34 are also sequentially connected to each other via connecting plates 121. Each set of connecting plates 121 is connected by bolts and locked with nuts. If necessary, flat washers, spring washers, or other gasket structures can be added to the nut side or the bolt head to enhance the reliability of the connection.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the standard truss structure 2 mainly consists of several second main frames 22, a second base frame 24, and a second upper frame 21. The several second main frames 22 are distributed parallel to the left side of the first main frame 11. The second base frame 24 is vertically connected to the lower end of the several second main frames 22, and the second upper frame 21 is vertically connected to the upper end of the several second main frames 22. To enhance the strength of the joints, first ribs 111 are provided between the second main frames 22 and the second base frame 24, and between the second upper frame 21 and the second main frames 22. Several ear plates 211 are provided on the second upper frame 21. A pair of oppositely distributed third supports 23 are provided between the second base frame 24 and the second upper frame 21. The arrangement of the first ribs 111 and the third supports 23 avoids each other, that is, if the connection point of the third support 23 is higher, the first ribs 111 is lower, and vice versa.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the heightening section structure 3 mainly consists of a third main frame 31, a third base frame 33, a fourth support 32, and a third upper frame 34. The third upper frame 34 and the third base frame 33 are vertically connected to the upper and lower ends of the third main frame 31, respectively. The fourth support 32 is inclinedly connected between the third main frame 31 and the third base frame 33, serving to support the third main frame 31 and the third base frame 33, enhance the connection rigidity between them, and improve the overall support strength.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the base support assembly 4 is mainly composed of a screw 41, a nut 42, a base plate 44, and an angle steel 43. The screw 41 is inserted into the threaded tube 151, the nut 42 is screwed onto one end of the screw 41, the base plate 44 is connected to the other end of the screw 41, and the angle steel 43 is connected between the base plate 44 and the screw 41 to provide reinforcement.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first main frame 11, the first base frame 12, the first support 13, the second support 131, the auxiliary support 132, the first upper frame 16, the second upper frame 21, the second main frame 22, the third support 23, the second base frame 24, the third main frame 31, the fourth support 32, the third base frame 33, and the third upper frame 34 all adopt a rectangular hollow tube structure to achieve lightweighting while ensuring strength.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lightweight truss structure, characterized in that, include: Bottom truss structure (1); A standard truss structure (2) is connected to the bottom truss structure (1); The heightening section structure (3) is connected to the standard truss structure (2); The base support assembly (4) is mounted on the bottom truss structure (1).

2. The lightweight truss structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom truss structure (1) includes: Several first main frames (11) are distributed in parallel; The first base frame (12) is connected to the bottom of several first main frames (11); The first upper shelf (16) is connected to the upper end of a plurality of first main frames (11), and the bottom support assembly (4) is connected to one end of the first upper shelf (16).

3. The lightweight truss structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom truss structure (1) also includes side supports, which include a plurality of first supports (13) and a plurality of second supports (131). The first supports (13) are connected between the first upper frame (16) and the first main frame (11), and the second supports (131) are connected between the first main frame (11) and the first bottom frame (12).

4. The lightweight truss structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, An auxiliary support (132) is connected between the second support (131) at the far end of the standard truss structure (2) and the corresponding first main frame (11).

5. The lightweight truss structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, A first rib (111) is provided between the first main frame (11) and the first base frame (12) and between the first main frame (11) and the first upper frame (16). A second rib (15) is provided at the far end of the first upper frame (16). A threaded pipe (151) is installed on the second rib (15), and the threaded pipe (151) is connected to the base support assembly (4).

6. The lightweight truss structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both ends of the first base frame (12) and the first upper frame (16) are provided with connecting plates (121), the side of the first base frame (12) is provided with a number of channel steel ear seats (122), and the first upper frame (16) is provided with a number of pads (17).

7. The lightweight truss structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The standard truss structure (2) includes: Several secondary main frames (22) are distributed in parallel; The second base frame (24) is connected to the lower end of several second main frames (22). Several channel steel lugs (122) are provided on the second base frame (24). A first rib (111) is provided between the second main frame (22) in the middle and the second base frame (24). The second upper frame (21) is connected to the upper end of several second main frames (22). Several ear plates (211) are provided on the second upper frame (21). A first rib (111) is provided between the second upper frame (21) and the second main frame (22). A pair of third supports (23) are provided between the second bottom frame (24) in the middle and the second upper frame (21).

8. The lightweight truss structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heightened section structure (3) includes: Third main frame (31); The third upper frame (34) is connected to the upper end of the third main frame (31); The third base frame (33) is vertically connected to the bottom of the third main frame (31); The fourth support (32) is obliquely connected between the third main frame (31), the third upper frame (34) and the third base frame (33).

9. The lightweight truss structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base assembly (4) includes: A screw (41) is inserted through the threaded tube (151); Nut (42), said nut (42) is connected to one end of the screw (41); A base plate (44) is connected to the other end of the screw (41); Angle steel (43) is connected between the base plate (44) and the screw (41).