A wind-resistant aluminum profile structure suitable for a curtain wall system

By using a multi-cavity structure and reinforced rib design, combined with a triple locking structure and water guiding channels, the aluminum profiles for curtain walls solve the problems of deformation, water seepage, and unstable connection of traditional aluminum profiles for curtain walls under high wind pressure, achieving high stability, sealing, and aesthetics.

CN224531994UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21FOSHAN HAOJIAYI BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOSHAN HAOJIAYI BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-07-21

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wind-resistant aluminium profile structures suitable for curtain wall system, including aluminium profile main body, the aluminium profile main body is equipped with main cavity, auxiliary cavity and closed cavity, cavity is connected by reinforcing rib between, reinforcing rib is provided with thickening section to promote pressure-bearing capacity;Aluminium profile both ends are equipped with triple locking structure, including staggered teeth structure, wedge limiting groove and anti-swing tongue structure, realize the stable insertion and anti-skid self-locking between profile;Profile bottom is equipped with water guide channel, outside is equipped with hidden connecting groove, for curtain wall system assembly and drainage seal;Closed cavity is filled with foamed heat-insulating material to enhance heat insulation performance;Aluminium profile main body adopts 6063-T5 aluminium alloy material and is treated by anodic oxidation, improve its corrosion resistance and structural stability.The utility model has the characteristics of high wind pressure resistance, firm connection, smooth drainage and good thermal performance, suitable for being applied in high-rise building curtain wall system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building curtain wall structure technology, and in particular to a wind-resistant aluminum profile structure suitable for curtain wall systems. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread construction of high-rise buildings in cities, the structural strength and wind pressure resistance of curtain wall systems, as an important component of building envelopes, have become particularly crucial. Traditional aluminum curtain wall profiles often adopt single-cavity or simple multi-cavity structures. Due to the lack of scientific mechanical support design, they often deform, leak, or even fail under high wind pressure, especially in typhoon-prone or high-altitude areas.

[0003] While existing technologies include solutions that use reinforcing ribs or filler materials to enhance profile performance, the following issues still exist:

[0004] 1. The reinforcement arrangement is simple and the bending resistance is limited;

[0005] 2. The connection structure is simple, which poses a risk of slippage or loosening of the assembly;

[0006] 3. Lack of an effective water drainage path leads to condensation buildup and corrosion problems;

[0007] 4. The installation method is obviously exposed, which is not conducive to aesthetics and sealing.

[0008] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of aluminum profile structure for curtain walls that is structurally reinforced, reliably connected, and possesses waterproof and heat insulation properties. Utility Model Content

[0009] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wind-resistant aluminum profile structure suitable for curtain wall systems, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0011] A wind-resistant aluminum profile structure suitable for curtain wall systems, the aluminum profile comprising:

[0012] The main cavity is used to provide support for the main structure.

[0013] At least two symmetrically distributed auxiliary cavities are located on both sides of the main cavity to enhance lateral stiffness;

[0014] An air-sealing cavity, located at the end of the aluminum profile, is used to block airflow to enhance airtightness.

[0015] The cavities are separated by reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs have thickened sections in the main force direction;

[0016] The aluminum profile is provided with a triple locking structure at both ends, including staggered teeth, wedge-shaped limiting grooves and anti-slip tongue structure, to achieve anti-slip and self-locking positioning between the aluminum profiles;

[0017] The aluminum profile is also equipped with a water guiding channel inside, which runs through the bottom of the cavity, and has a hidden connecting groove on the outside for connecting the glass pressure plate and the sliding fitting.

[0018] Furthermore, the wall thicknesses of the main cavity and the auxiliary cavity are 2.0 mm and 1.5 mm, respectively.

[0019] Furthermore, the reinforcing ribs are in the form of a "T" shape and are vertically connected to the wall of each cavity.

[0020] Furthermore, the airtight cavity is filled with foamed insulation material to enhance the heat insulation effect.

[0021] Furthermore, the anti-sway tongue structure in the triple locking structure is disposed on the longitudinal extension surface of the aluminum profile to limit the lateral displacement of the profile.

[0022] Furthermore, the hidden connection slot is T-shaped to conceal the slide-in fitting.

[0023] Furthermore, the water guiding channel is provided with downward-sloping drain holes to facilitate the drainage of condensate or seepage water out of the profile.

[0024] Furthermore, the aluminum profile is subjected to anodizing or fluorocarbon spraying to improve its corrosion resistance and surface durability.

[0025] Furthermore, the aluminum profile and glass curtain wall unit are structurally assembled using mounting bolts and sliding fittings.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] 1. This wind-resistant aluminum profile structure suitable for curtain wall systems achieves uniform stress distribution under wind load by adopting a combination design of multi-cavity structure and thickened reinforcing ribs, which greatly improves the overall stiffness and deformation resistance of the profile. It is particularly suitable for the structural stability requirements of high-rise building curtain wall systems under extreme climatic conditions such as typhoons and high negative pressure.

[0028] 2. This wind-resistant aluminum profile structure suitable for curtain wall systems adopts a triple locking structure (staggered teeth + wedge groove + anti-sway tongue) to effectively prevent loosening, slippage and vibration failure. At the same time, combined with the design of hidden connection groove and water guide channel, it achieves excellent sealing, aesthetics and drainage functions, effectively extending the service life of the curtain wall system and improving the overall weather resistance and safety. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 : Main view of the aluminum profile structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the profile cross-section structure, showing the layout of multiple cavities and reinforcing ribs;

[0031] Figure 3 : Enlarged view of the triple locking connection structure;

[0032] Figure 4 : Schematic diagram of hidden connection groove and water guide channel;

[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of aluminum profiles and glass curtain wall units.

[0034] In the diagram: 100, main aluminum profile; 110, main cavity; 111, first auxiliary cavity; 112, second auxiliary cavity; 113, airtight cavity; 120, reinforcing rib; 121, thickened section; 130, triple locking structure; 131, staggered tooth structure; 132, wedge-shaped limiting groove; 133, anti-sway tongue structure; 140, water guiding channel; 141, drain hole; 150, concealed connection groove; 160, foamed insulation material; 200, glass curtain wall unit; 300, mounting bolt; 400, sliding fitting. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the aluminum profile structure (100) of this utility model adopts a symmetrical multi-cavity closed section design, which is composed of a main cavity (110), auxiliary cavities (111, 112) and a closed cavity (113). The cavities are separated by several reinforcing ribs (120), and the reinforcing ribs in the main force direction are provided with a thickened section (121), the thickness of which is preferably 3.0 mm, which increases the bending strength by more than 30% compared with the thickness of the auxiliary ribs (2.0 mm).

[0037] The structure preferably uses 6063-T5 aluminum alloy profiles, which are extruded, solution heat treated, and naturally aged to ensure both the strength of the profiles and excellent surface quality. The reinforcing ribs are in the form of "T" or cross shapes, installed perpendicular to the stress surface, and "recessed transition sections" are set at both ends of the main cavity to prevent stress concentration.

[0038] like Figure 3As shown, a triple locking connection structure (130) is provided at the end of the profile (100), which includes:

[0039] The toothed interlocking structure (131) has a tooth width of 3 mm and a depth of 1.5 mm in each group, with a total of 6 groups;

[0040] Built-in wedge-shaped limiting groove (132) for insertion positioning and to prevent slippage;

[0041] The vertically inserted anti-sway tongue structure (133) forms a three-dimensional locking connection with the adjacent profile, enhancing the overall connection stability.

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, a water guiding channel (140) is provided at the bottom of the profile, with an internal inclination angle of 3°, and a drain hole (141) is provided below it with a diameter of [missing information]. The 300mm spacing effectively guides rainwater or condensate outwards, preventing water accumulation and corrosion. A concealed connecting groove (150) is provided on the outside of the channel for embedding the glass pressure plate and sliding fittings (400), ensuring a smooth and aesthetically pleasing outer surface.

[0043] To meet the thermal performance requirements of the exterior walls of high-rise buildings, the closed cavity (113) is filled with polyurethane foam (160), whose thermal conductivity is not higher than 0.025W / (m·K), and maintains stable performance under operating conditions from -20℃ to +70℃, thereby improving the overall thermal insulation performance.

[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, in the application, the aluminum profile (100) is fixedly connected to the glass curtain wall unit (200) by mounting bolts (300) and sliding fittings (400), the structure is firmly connected, and the sliding fittings are located in the concealed connection groove (150) to ensure the overall airtightness, watertightness and mechanical strength of the system.

[0045] The entire profile structure can be formed in one step using standard profile extrusion molds, reducing the complexity of the processing technology. At the same time, the staggered tooth connection achieves "quick insertion + no welding + high-strength positioning", which is very suitable for modern prefabricated unitized construction of curtain walls.

[0046] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wind-resistant aluminum profile structure suitable for curtain wall systems, characterized in that... The aluminum profile (100) includes: a main cavity (110) for providing support for the main structure; at least two symmetrically distributed auxiliary cavities (111, 112) located on both sides of the main cavity (110) for improving lateral stiffness; an air-sealing cavity (113) located at the end of the aluminum profile (100) for blocking airflow to enhance airtightness; the cavities are separated by reinforcing ribs (120), and the reinforcing ribs (120) have thickened sections (121) in the main force direction; the aluminum profile (100) is provided with triple locking structures (130) at both ends, including staggered teeth (131), wedge-shaped limiting grooves (132) and anti-slip tongue structures (133) to achieve anti-slip and self-locking between the aluminum profiles; the aluminum profile (100) is also provided with a water guiding channel (140) inside, the path of which runs through the bottom of the cavity, and a hidden connecting groove (150) outside for connecting the glass pressure plate and the sliding fitting.

2. The aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that... The wall thicknesses of the main cavity (110) and the auxiliary cavities (111, 112) are 2.0 mm and 1.5 mm, respectively.

3. The aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that... The reinforcing rib (120) has a "T" shaped structure and is vertically connected to the wall of each cavity.

4. The aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that... The air-sealed cavity (113) is filled with foamed insulation material (160) to enhance the heat insulation effect.

5. The aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that... The anti-sway tongue structure (133) in the triple locking structure (130) is set on the longitudinal extension surface of the aluminum profile (100) to limit the lateral displacement of the profile.

6. The aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that... The hidden connection groove (150) is "T" shaped and is used to hide the slide-in fitting (400).

7. The aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that... The water channel (140) is provided with a downwardly inclined drain hole (141) to facilitate the drainage of condensate or seepage water to the outside of the profile.

8. The aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that... The aluminum profile (100) is subjected to anodizing or fluorocarbon spraying to improve its corrosion resistance and surface durability.

9. The aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that... The aluminum profile (100) and the glass curtain wall unit (200) are structurally assembled by mounting bolts (300) and sliding fittings (400).