A steel bar truss floor support plate convenient to assemble

The design of the steel truss floor slab solved the problem of unstable connection of prefabricated building components, realizing a stable triangular support structure and rapid connection, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of prefabricated building components.

CN224532000UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21BEIJING AO JIANYE (BEIJING) CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING AO JIANYE (BEIJING) CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-28
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection of existing prefabricated building components is unstable, which can easily lead to concrete leakage and deformation. In addition, welding is required for fixing, resulting in a decrease in efficiency.

Method used

The steel truss floor decking is designed for easy assembly and installation. It includes profiled steel sheets, truss structure, bracket structure and boss connection structure. The stable triangular support structure is formed by the web reinforcement, top chord reinforcement and bottom chord reinforcement, which enhances the connection strength and stability. The rotating seat, uprights and U-shaped plate are used to achieve quick connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the connection stability and efficiency of prefabricated building components, prevents deformation, enhances the load-bearing capacity and overall rigidity of the structure, and simplifies the installation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224532000U_ABST
    Figure CN224532000U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a steel bar truss floor support plate convenient to combination installation relates to building prefabricated component technical field, including the profiled steel sheet, the top fixed connection of profiled steel sheet is used for the truss structure of support, the front side and the back of profiled steel sheet all are provided with the bracket structure of using with truss structure cooperation, the right side of profiled steel sheet is provided with the boss connecting structure of using with another profiled steel sheet cooperation, the utility model discloses a profiled steel sheet, truss structure, bracket structure and boss connecting structure are set up, solve the unstable connection of the connection of the prefabricated component of building of current process in use, easily lead to the situation that cement leaks and the deformation of prefabricated component of building, simultaneously prefabricated component of building both ends need to weld to form the primary fixation, and there is no effective support, cause the problem of prefabricated component of building use efficiency decline.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated building components, and in particular to a steel truss floor deck that is easy to assemble and install. Background Technology

[0002] Precast building components refer to building elements that are prefabricated in factories according to predetermined standards and specifications, and then transported to the construction site for installation. As an important component of modern industrialized construction, precast components are widely used in various types of buildings, especially prefabricated buildings. Their use not only improves construction efficiency and quality but also promotes the sustainable development of the construction industry. With continuous technological advancements and innovation, precast components will play an even more important role in the future construction field.

[0003] In existing technologies, prefabricated building components are generally used to speed up construction. However, the connections of existing prefabricated building components are unstable during use, which can easily lead to concrete leakage and deformation of the prefabricated building components. At the same time, the two ends of the prefabricated building components need to be welded to form a preliminary fixation, and there is no effective support, which causes a decrease in the efficiency of the prefabricated building components. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel truss floor deck that is easy to assemble and install. This deck can facilitate auxiliary support for precast building components, and allows for easy overlapping of the two sides of the precast building components to avoid deformation. This solves the problems of unstable connections at the joints of existing precast building components during use, which can easily lead to concrete leakage and deformation of the precast building components. In addition, the precast building components require welding at both ends to form a preliminary fixation, and there is no effective support, which reduces the efficiency of the precast building components.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a steel truss floor deck that is easy to assemble and install, comprising a profiled steel sheet, wherein a truss structure for support is fixedly connected to the top of the profiled steel sheet, and bracket structures for use with the truss structure are provided on the front and rear sides of the profiled steel sheet, and a boss connection structure for use with another profiled steel sheet is provided on the right side of the profiled steel sheet.

[0006] Furthermore, the truss structure includes web reinforcement bars, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the profiled steel sheet. The number of web reinforcement bars is several and they are evenly distributed. The web reinforcement bars are arranged in a wavy pattern. An upper chord reinforcement bar is fixedly connected to the top of the web reinforcement bar, and a lower chord reinforcement bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the web reinforcement bar. The bottom of the lower chord reinforcement bar is welded to the profiled steel sheet. The upper and lower chord reinforcement bars are used in conjunction with the bracket structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the lower chord steel bar is fixedly connected with a reinforcing bar, the number of the reinforcing bars is several and they are evenly distributed, a first groove is provided on the left side of the profiled steel sheet, a second groove is provided on the right side of the profiled steel sheet to cooperate with the first groove, and the boss connection structure is set in the second groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the bracket structure includes a support plate, the top of which is used in conjunction with the bottom of the profiled steel sheet, and a snap-fit ​​plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate. Both ends of the upper chord steel bar and the lower chord steel bar are fixedly connected with connecting protrusions that cooperate with the snap-fit ​​plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the boss connection structure includes a rotating seat, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the profiled steel sheet, a vertical rod fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating seat, a support block fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod, and a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod for rotating the vertical rod and connecting the horizontal reinforcing bars.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the profiled steel sheet is provided with a through hole for use with the upright, and slots for the support block to pass through are provided on both sides of the through hole.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model improves the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure by setting up profiled steel sheets, truss structures, bracket structures and boss connection structures. The fixed connection of the truss structure provides strong support for the profiled steel sheets and enhances the overall rigidity. The cooperation between the bracket structure and the truss structure stabilizes the installation position of the profiled steel sheets and prevents them from shifting. The boss connection structure facilitates the tight connection between multiple profiled steel sheets to form a stable structure.

[0013] 2. This utility model improves structural stability by setting up a truss structure. The wavy design of the web reinforcement enhances the overall rigidity of the truss, allowing the structure to better distribute stress when under load. The cooperation of the web reinforcement, top chord reinforcement, and bottom chord reinforcement forms a stable triangular support structure, improving overall stability. The uniform distribution of the bottom reinforcement reinforcement at the bottom of the bottom chord reinforcement enhances the connection strength between the truss and the profiled steel sheet, making the entire structure more robust and reliable. The first and second grooves on the profiled steel sheet, as well as the boss connection structure, facilitate quick connection with other trusses.

[0014] 3. By setting up a bracket structure, this utility model can improve the connection stability between the profiled steel sheet, the upper chord steel bar, the lower chord steel bar and the main building structure. The top of the bracket is used in conjunction with the bottom of the profiled steel sheet, so that the profiled steel sheet can be placed firmly on the bracket and is not easy to shift. The snap-fit ​​buckle plate fixedly connected to the side of the bracket cooperates with the connecting protrusions fixedly connected to both ends of the upper chord steel bar and the lower chord steel bar to form a reliable snap-fit ​​structure, so that the upper chord steel bar and the lower chord steel bar can be firmly fixed on the bracket, enhancing the stability of the entire structure.

[0015] 4. This utility model can effectively achieve a stable connection between the rotating seat and the profiled steel sheet by setting a boss connection structure. At the same time, the cooperation of the upright, the support block and the U-shaped plate enhances the load-bearing capacity of the structure. The connection between the two profiled steel sheets is achieved by rotating the upright and the support block. When the upright rotates, the upright will drive the U-shaped plate to rotate. The steel bar is inserted into the groove of the U-shaped plate to form a stable lateral fixation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the boss connection structure;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Corrugated steel sheet; 2. Web reinforcement; 3. Top chord reinforcement; 4. Bottom chord reinforcement; 5. Reinforcing rebar; 6. First groove; 7. Second groove; 8. Support plate; 9. Clip-on buckle plate; 10. Connecting protrusion; 11. Rotating seat; 12. Upright; 13. Support block; 14. U-shaped plate; 15. Through hole; 16. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0024] A steel truss floor deck that is easy to assemble and install includes a profiled steel sheet 1. A truss structure for support is fixedly connected to the top of the profiled steel sheet 1. A bracket structure for use with the truss structure is provided on the front and rear sides of the profiled steel sheet 1. A boss connection structure for use with another profiled steel sheet 1 is provided on the right side of the profiled steel sheet 1.

[0025] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the boss connection structure; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0026] The truss structure includes web reinforcement bars 2, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the profiled steel sheet 1. There are several web reinforcement bars 2, evenly distributed, arranged in a wavy pattern. An upper chord reinforcement bar 3 is fixedly connected to the apex of each web reinforcement bar 2, and a lower chord reinforcement bar 4 is fixedly connected to the lowest point of each web reinforcement bar 2. The bottom of the lower chord reinforcement bar 4 is welded to the profiled steel sheet 1. The upper chord reinforcement bar 3 and the lower chord reinforcement bar 4 are used in conjunction with the bracket structure. Several reinforcing reinforcement bars 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower chord reinforcement bar 4, evenly distributed. A first groove 6 is formed on the left side of the profiled steel sheet 1, and a groove matching the first groove 6 is formed on the right side of the profiled steel sheet 1. The second groove 7, which is used in conjunction with the boss connection structure, is set in the second groove 7, which can improve the stability of the structure. The wave-shaped arrangement of the web reinforcement 2 enhances the overall rigidity of the truss, so that the structure can better distribute stress when under load. The cooperation of the web reinforcement 2, the upper chord reinforcement 3 and the lower chord reinforcement 4 forms a stable triangular support structure, which improves the overall stability. The uniform distribution of the bottom reinforcement reinforcement 5 of the lower chord reinforcement 4 enhances the connection strength between the truss and the profiled steel plate 1, making the entire structure more solid and reliable. The first groove 6 and the second groove 7 opened on the profiled steel plate 1, as well as the boss connection structure, facilitate quick connection with other trusses.

[0027] The bracket structure includes a bracket plate 8, the top of which engages with the bottom of the profiled steel sheet 1. A snap-fit ​​plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket plate 8. Connecting protrusions 10, which engage with the snap-fit ​​plates 9, are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper chord steel bar 3 and the lower chord steel bar 4. This enhances the connection stability between the profiled steel sheet 1, the upper chord steel bar 3, and the lower chord steel bar 4 and the building structure. The top of the bracket plate 8 engages with the bottom of the profiled steel sheet 1, allowing the profiled steel sheet 1 to be securely placed on the bracket plate 8, preventing displacement. The snap-fit ​​plates 9 fixedly connected to the side of the bracket plate 8, in conjunction with the connecting protrusions 10 fixedly connected to both ends of the upper chord steel bar 3 and the lower chord steel bar 4, form a reliable snap-fit ​​structure, ensuring that the upper chord steel bar 3 and the lower chord steel bar 4 are firmly fixed to the bracket, thus enhancing the overall structural stability.

[0028] The boss connection structure includes a rotating seat 11, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the profiled steel sheet 1. A vertical rod 12 is fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating seat 11. A support block 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 12. A U-shaped plate 14 for rotating the vertical rod 12 and connecting the transverse reinforcing bars is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 12. A through hole 15 for cooperating with the vertical rod 12 is opened on the top of the profiled steel sheet 1. A slot 16 for the support block 13 to pass through is opened on both sides of the through hole 15, which can effectively realize the stable connection between the rotating seat 11 and the profiled steel sheet 1. At the same time, the cooperation of the vertical rod 12, the support block 13 and the U-shaped plate 14 enhances the load-bearing capacity of the structure. The connection between the two profiled steel sheets 1 is realized by rotating the vertical rod 12 and the support block 13. When the vertical rod 12 rotates, the vertical rod 12 will drive the U-shaped plate 14 to rotate. The reinforcing bars are inserted into the groove of the U-shaped plate 14 to form a stable transverse fixation.

[0029] Working Principle: This utility model achieves stable structural support by combining profiled steel sheet 1 with a truss structure. A truss structure is fixedly connected to the top of the profiled steel sheet 1. The truss structure consists of web reinforcement bars 2, upper chord reinforcement bars 3, and lower chord reinforcement bars 4, forming a stable triangular support structure. The web reinforcement bars 2 are arranged in a wave pattern, enhancing the overall rigidity of the truss and allowing for better stress distribution under load. The bottom of the lower chord reinforcement bars 4 is welded to the profiled steel sheet 1 and fixedly connected with reinforcing bars 5, enhancing the connection strength between the truss and the profiled steel sheet 1. Support structures for use with the truss structure are provided on the front and rear sides of the profiled steel sheet 1. The support structure includes a support plate 8 and a snap-fit ​​plate 9. The top of the support plate 8 cooperates with the bottom of the profiled steel sheet 1, allowing the profiled steel sheet 1 to be stably placed on the support plate 8. The snap-fit ​​plate 9 is connected to the upper chord reinforcement bars 4 and the lower chord reinforcement bars 5. The connecting protrusions 10, which are fixedly connected at both ends of the chord steel bar 3 and the lower chord steel bar 4, cooperate with each other to form a reliable snap-fit ​​structure, which enhances the stability of the entire structure. A boss connection structure is provided on the right side of the profiled steel sheet 1, including a rotating seat 11, a vertical rod 12, a support block 13, and a U-shaped plate 14. The surface of the rotating seat 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the profiled steel sheet 1. The support block 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 12, and the U-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top. By rotating the vertical rod 12 and the support block 13, the connection between the two profiled steel sheets 1 can be realized. When the vertical rod 12 rotates, the vertical rod 12 will drive the U-shaped plate 14 to rotate. The steel bar is snapped into the groove of the U-shaped plate 14, so that the steel bar is tied together with the upper chord steel bar 3 and the web steel bar 2 to form a stable lateral fixation. The first groove 6 and the second groove 7 overlap each other to form a stable overlapping structure.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A steel truss floor deck that is easy to assemble and install, characterized in that: The material includes a profiled steel sheet (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a truss structure for support. The front and rear sides of the profiled steel sheet (1) are provided with bracket structures that cooperate with the truss structure. The right side of the profiled steel sheet (1) is provided with a boss connection structure that cooperates with another profiled steel sheet (1).

2. The steel truss floor decking that is easy to assemble and install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The truss structure includes web reinforcement bars (2), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the profiled steel sheet (1). There are several web reinforcement bars (2) and they are evenly distributed. The web reinforcement bars (2) are arranged in a wave pattern. An upper chord reinforcement bar (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the web reinforcement bar (2), and a lower chord reinforcement bar (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the web reinforcement bar (2). The bottom of the lower chord reinforcement bar (4) is welded to the profiled steel sheet (1). The upper chord reinforcement bar (3) and the lower chord reinforcement bar (4) are used in conjunction with the bracket structure.

3. A steel truss floor decking that is easy to assemble and install according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower chord steel bar (4) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing bar (5). The number of reinforcing bars (5) is several and they are evenly distributed. A first groove (6) is provided on the left side of the profiled steel plate (1), and a second groove (7) is provided on the right side of the profiled steel plate (1) to cooperate with the first groove (6). The boss connection structure is set in the second groove (7).

4. A steel truss floor decking that is easy to assemble and install according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket structure includes a support plate (8), the top of which is used in conjunction with the bottom of the profiled steel sheet (1), and a snap-fit ​​plate (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (8). Both ends of the upper chord steel bar (3) and the lower chord steel bar (4) are fixedly connected with connecting protrusions (10) that cooperate with the snap-fit ​​plate (9).

5. A steel truss floor decking that is easy to assemble and install according to claim 3, characterized in that: The boss connection structure includes a rotating seat (11), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the profiled steel plate (1), a vertical rod (12) is fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating seat (11), a support block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod (12), and a U-shaped plate (14) for rotating the vertical rod (12) and connecting the horizontal reinforcing bars is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (12).

6. A steel truss floor decking that is easy to assemble and install according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the profiled steel sheet (1) is provided with a through hole (15) for use with the upright (12), and slots (16) for the support block (13) to pass through are provided on both sides of the through hole (15).