Connection structure of steel ladder support and reinforced concrete bottom plate

By adopting a symmetrical shear key design in the connection structure between the steel ladder support and the reinforced concrete base slab, the problem of single-point force concentration is solved, and the shear force is dispersed and transferred through two paths, thereby improving shear resistance and durability. This design is suitable for large-span steel ladder structures.

CN224532088UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU GRP (ZHEJIANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU GRP (ZHEJIANG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing connection structure between the steel ladder support and the reinforced concrete base slab, the single shear key located in the center leads to stress concentration, which can easily cause local concrete crushing or weld cracking. It is also prone to torsion under asymmetrical stress and requires a large size to affect the passage of longitudinal reinforcement.

Method used

Two centrally symmetrical shear keys are used, which are connected by butt steel plates and anchor rods to achieve dual-path transmission of horizontal shear force. The shear keys abut against the two ends of the limiting groove to balance the difference in shear force generated by bending moment, forming a dual energy dissipation mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It effectively disperses shear force, enhances shear resistance, improves durability, avoids excessive local stress, is suitable for large-span steel staircase structures, does not affect the passage of longitudinal reinforcement, and improves energy dissipation capacity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224532088U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a connecting structure of steel ladder support and reinforced concrete bottom plate, and the lower end of steel ladder support is equipped with butt joint steel sheet, and the lower side of butt joint steel sheet is equipped with a pair of vertical and about center symmetry shear key, is equipped with positioning steel sheet and anchor rod on reinforced concrete bottom plate, and the top surface of positioning steel sheet is flush with the top surface of reinforced concrete bottom plate, and the anchor rod goes out positioning steel sheet upwards, and the center area of positioning steel sheet is equipped with limit groove, and limit groove is linear, butt joint steel sheet is supported on positioning steel sheet, and the anchor rod goes out butt joint steel sheet upwards and locks butt joint steel sheet through nut, and shear key goes into reinforced concrete bottom plate through limit groove, and shear key respectively stops at both ends of limit groove, and the both sides of shear key respectively limit with the both sides of limit groove. The structure can transmit horizontal shear through double path, can balance the shear force difference of bending moment, strengthens the shear capacity, improves the durability, and does not affect longitudinal reinforcement.
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