Waterstop copper sheet protection template
By designing a water-stop copper sheet to protect the formwork, and using a rotating axle and expansion joint baffle to connect with the water-stop copper sheet, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of wooden formwork splicing are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost construction results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE GUANGDONG NO 3 WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDRO ELECTRIC ENG BOARD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing copper sheet formwork for waterstops uses wooden formwork splicing, which results in low construction efficiency, high cost, and poor stability.
Design a water-stop copper sheet protective template, including an upper template, a lower template, and a rotating axle, which are rotatably connected by the rotating axle. The upper template is provided with a connecting structure to connect with the water-stop copper sheet, and the lower template is spliced with a standard flat steel template. The expansion joint baffle is used to connect with the expansion joint of the water-stop copper sheet, and the template bolt holes are fixed to the steel template.
It improves construction efficiency, reduces construction costs, has a sturdy structure, avoids safety and quality accidents, has a good appearance quality, and is reusable.
Smart Images

Figure CN224532236U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering template technology, and in particular to a water-stop copper sheet protective template. Background Technology
[0002] In hydraulic engineering structures, copper waterstops are commonly used for seepage prevention and water sealing at construction joints. These waterstops are typically installed inside the concrete structure at the construction joint, near the water-facing side. Because the waterstops are embedded in the left and right concrete structures at the construction joint, half of the waterstop on the first completed concrete structure will be exposed, awaiting coverage by the later-completed concrete. The area near the waterstop, with half of it exposed, cannot be covered with flat formwork. If steel formwork is used to install the waterstop against the waterstop from top to bottom, the removal of the entire steel formwork during demolding would damage the waterstop. The current conventional method is to use flat steel formwork to support the concrete structure, and wooden formwork spliced together for a 10cm area above and below the waterstop. During demolding, the low hardness of the wooden formwork allows it to be easily broken, preventing damage to the waterstop.
[0003] The existing copper sheet formwork for waterstops uses wooden formwork for upper and lower splicing. Cutting and assembling the wooden planks on-site is time-consuming and inefficient. The wooden formwork is for single use, resulting in high construction costs. The lower wooden formwork can only be connected and fixed to the steel formwork via the outer horizontal and vertical ribs; there is no direct connection between the wooden and steel formwork. Furthermore, the upper wooden formwork is a separate unit; only the horizontal ribs can be externally fixed, and the inner side can only be tied with steel bars, leading to low stability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water-stop copper sheet to protect the formwork, so as to alleviate the problems of low construction efficiency, high construction cost and low stability of existing wooden formwork splicing construction.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A protective template for a water-stop copper sheet includes: an upper template, a lower template, and a rotating axle. The upper template and the lower template are rotatably connected via the rotating axle. The upper template is provided with a connection structure for connecting with the water-stop copper sheet.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper template and the lower template are aligned, and the rotating wheel axle is located on the side close to the upper template.
[0008] Furthermore, a limit structure is provided on the inner side of the rotating wheel axle.
[0009] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a limiting block, which protrudes from the side wall of the rotating wheel shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the connection structure includes an expansion joint baffle, which is disposed on the side of the upper template near the lower template, and is used to engage with the expansion joint of the water-stop copper sheet.
[0011] Furthermore, the expansion joint baffle includes a plug-in portion, which is bent toward the lower template and can be plugged into the expansion joint of the water-stop copper sheet.
[0012] Furthermore, both the upper template and the lower template are provided with installation structures for connecting with standard flat steel templates.
[0013] Furthermore, the mounting structure includes template bolt holes, which are located in the middle of the upper template and the lower template.
[0014] Furthermore, the upper template includes an upper template body and an upper rotating part, the template bolt holes are provided in the upper template body, and the rotating wheel axle is provided in the upper rotating part.
[0015] Furthermore, the lower template includes a lower template body and a lower rotating part, the template bolt holes are provided in the lower template body, and the rotating wheel axle is provided in the lower rotating part.
[0016] This utility model brings at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This utility model provides a protective template for a water-stop copper sheet, comprising: an upper template, a lower template, and a rotating axle. The upper template and the lower template are rotatably connected via the rotating axle. The upper template is provided with a connection structure for connecting with the water-stop copper sheet.
[0018] During installation, the lower template of the water-stop copper sheet protective formwork is spliced with the standard flat steel formwork below. First, rotate the upper template to open it, place the lower template under the water-stop copper sheet, and then rotate the upper template to close it, connecting and fixing the structure to the expansion joint in the center of the water-stop copper sheet. After completing the installation of the water-stop copper sheet protective formwork, finally fix it to the standard flat steel formwork below as a whole using the outer horizontal and vertical ribs.
[0019] The installation efficiency of the water-stop copper sheet protective formwork is high, reducing the time required for cutting and assembling wooden formwork. It has low manufacturing costs, a simple structure, and is reusable. It can be reused multiple times, reducing construction costs compared to the single-use nature of wooden formwork. The overall structure of the water-stop copper sheet protective formwork is robust, ensuring a straight pour at the construction joint, resulting in good appearance quality and preventing safety and quality accidents such as formwork bursting during pouring.
[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments or related technologies of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 A side view of the water-stop copper sheet protective template provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 The front view of the water-stop copper sheet protective template provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] icon:
[0025] 100 - Upper template; 110 - Upper template body; 120 - Upper rotating part; 200 - Lower template; 210 - Lower template body; 220 - Lower rotating part; 300 - Rotating wheel axle; 400 - Limiting block; 500 - Expansion joint baffle; 600 - Template bolt hole; 700 - Water-stop copper sheet. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Physical quantities in formulas, unless otherwise specified, should be understood as basic quantities of the International System of Units (SI) base units, or derived quantities derived from basic quantities through mathematical operations such as multiplication, division, differentiation, or integration.
[0029] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, outlines some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other. Figure 1 A side view of the water-stop copper sheet protective template provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 The front view of the water-stop copper sheet protective template provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] The existing copper sheet formwork for waterstops uses wooden formwork for upper and lower splicing. Cutting and assembling the wooden planks on-site is time-consuming and inefficient. The wooden formwork is for single use, resulting in high construction costs. The lower wooden formwork can only be connected and fixed to the steel formwork via the outer horizontal and vertical ribs; there is no direct connection between the wooden and steel formwork. Furthermore, the upper wooden formwork is a separate unit; only the horizontal ribs can be externally fixed, and the inner side can only be tied with steel bars, leading to low stability.
[0034] In view of this, the present utility model provides a water-stop copper sheet protection template, including: an upper template 100, a lower template 200 and a rotating axle 300, the upper template 100 and the lower template 200 are rotatably connected by the rotating axle 300, and the upper template 100 is provided with a connection structure for connecting with the water-stop copper sheet 700.
[0035] During installation, the lower template 200 of the protective formwork for the water-stop copper sheet is spliced with the standard flat steel template below. First, rotate the upper template 100 to open it, then place the lower template 200 below the water-stop copper sheet 700. Next, rotate the upper template 100 to close it, connecting and fixing the structure to the expansion joint in the center of the water-stop copper sheet 700. After completing the installation of the protective formwork for the water-stop copper sheet, finally, it is fixed to the standard flat steel template below as a whole using the outer horizontal and vertical ribs.
[0036] The installation efficiency of the water-stop copper sheet protective formwork is high, reducing the time required for cutting and assembling wooden formwork. It has low manufacturing costs, a simple structure, and is reusable. It can be reused multiple times, reducing construction costs compared to the single-use nature of wooden formwork. The overall structure of the water-stop copper sheet protective formwork is robust, ensuring a straight pour at the construction joint, resulting in good appearance quality and preventing safety and quality accidents such as formwork bursting during pouring.
[0037] In an optional embodiment, the upper template 100 and the lower template 200 are arranged opposite each other, and the rotating axle 300 is located on the side close to the upper template 100.
[0038] Please see Figure 2 The upper template 100 can rotate relative to the lower template 200 to the same plane so that the template can be opened as a whole. The upper template 100 can also rotate relative to the lower template 200 to be parallel to each other and directly above each other so that the template can be closed as a whole.
[0039] In an optional embodiment, a limiting structure is provided on the inner side of the rotating wheel axle 300.
[0040] The limiting structure makes the upper template 100 and the lower template 200 more straight, with their central axes on the same straight line.
[0041] Specifically, the limiting structure includes a limiting block 400, which protrudes from the side wall of the rotating wheel shaft 300.
[0042] Please see Figure 1 The limiting block 400 protrudes from the side wall of the rotating wheel shaft 300 and can limit the rotation of the upper template 100, so that the central axes of the upper template 100 and the lower template 200 are in the same straight line.
[0043] In an optional embodiment, the connection structure includes an expansion joint baffle 500, which is disposed on the side of the upper template 100 near the lower template 200. The expansion joint baffle 500 is used to engage with the expansion joint of the water-stop copper sheet 700.
[0044] During the process of the upper template 100 rotating relative to the lower template 200 to be directly above each other and closing the entire template, the expansion joint baffle 500 can be fixed with the water-stop copper sheet 700 located above the lower template 200. Specifically, the expansion joint baffle 500 includes an insertion part, which is bent towards the lower template 200 and can be inserted and engaged with the expansion joint of the water-stop copper sheet 700.
[0045] In an optional embodiment, both the upper template 100 and the lower template 200 are provided with an installation structure for connecting with a standard flat steel template.
[0046] Please see Figure 1 The installation structure includes template bolt holes 600, which are located in the middle of the upper template 100 and the lower template 200. The lower template 200 can be bolted to the standard flat steel template below through the template bolt holes 600, which is suitable for most construction scenarios of water-stop copper sheets.
[0047] In an optional embodiment, the upper template 100 includes an upper template body 110 and an upper rotating part 120, with template bolt holes 600 disposed in the upper template body 110 and rotating wheel axle 300 disposed in the upper rotating part 120.
[0048] Similarly, the lower template 200 includes a lower template body 210 and a lower rotating part 220, with template bolt holes 600 provided in the lower template body 210 and rotating wheel axle 300 provided in the lower rotating part 220.
[0049] Water-stop copper sheet protective formwork can effectively improve construction efficiency. Its robust structure allows for connection and fixation with standard flat steel formwork, ensuring construction safety and the quality of the concrete appearance. Furthermore, it is reusable, greatly reducing material waste and construction costs.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A water-stop copper sheet protective template, characterized in that, include: The upper template, the lower template, and the rotating axle are provided. The upper template and the lower template are rotatably connected by the rotating axle. The upper template is provided with a connection structure for connecting with the water-stop copper sheet.
2. The water-stop copper sheet protective template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper template and the lower template are aligned and arranged together, and the rotating wheel axle is located on the side close to the upper template.
3. The water-stop copper sheet protective template according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limit structure is provided on the inner side of the rotating wheel axle.
4. The water-stop copper sheet protective template according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting structure includes a limiting block, which protrudes from the side wall of the rotating wheel shaft.
5. The water-stop copper sheet protective template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection structure includes an expansion joint baffle, which is disposed on the side of the upper template near the lower template, and is used to engage with the expansion joint of the water-stop copper sheet.
6. The water-stop copper sheet protective template according to claim 5, characterized in that, The expansion joint baffle includes a plug-in portion, which is bent toward the lower template and can be plugged into the expansion joint of the water-stop copper sheet.
7. The water-stop copper sheet protective template according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Both the upper template and the lower template are provided with installation structures for connecting with standard flat steel templates.
8. The water-stop copper sheet protective template according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mounting structure includes template bolt holes, which are located in the middle of the upper template and the lower template.
9. The water-stop copper sheet protective template according to claim 8, characterized in that, The upper template includes an upper template body and an upper rotating part. The template bolt holes are located in the upper template body, and the rotating wheel axle is located in the upper rotating part.
10. The water-stop copper sheet protective template according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lower template includes a lower template body and a lower rotating part. The template bolt holes are located in the lower template body, and the rotating wheel axle is located in the lower rotating part.