Quickly splicing formwork for construction engineering

By designing protective structures and flip-over plates on the building formwork, the problems of easy damage to the formwork end face and poor sealing of the joints were solved, enabling rapid splicing and efficient construction.

CN224532248UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21济南一建集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
济南一建集团有限公司
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing building formwork is spliced, the end face of the formwork is easily damaged, resulting in poor sealing of the joints, which increases the difficulty for construction workers to repair the joints, and the end face of the formwork is easily contaminated with dust, reducing splicing efficiency.

Method used

The design includes two protective structures: a first baffle and a second baffle, as well as a flip plate and a telescopic plate. The movable sliding structure and connecting bolts enable the rapid splicing and protection of the template, preventing damage to the template end face and improving splicing stability and sealing.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the probability of damage to the template ends, improves splicing accuracy and construction efficiency, reduces dust contamination, simplifies cleaning, and enhances construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering is with quick splicing formula form, belongs to building engineering technical field, specifically includes form body, protection structure no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, specifically to a quick-assembly template for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the most popular construction formwork on the market is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy. Construction formwork is a temporary support structure, flexible in assembly, and adaptable to the construction needs of various building components such as beams, columns, slabs, and walls. It can also be assembled into large formwork, tunnel formwork, and platform formwork. In related technologies, spliced ​​formwork typically has several connection holes on its sides. Adjacent formwork sides are connected using bolts or other connecting tools. However, because the end faces of adjacent formwork are in direct contact during splicing, and the end faces are directly exposed to the air during storage and transfer, dust and other impurities easily fall onto the end faces, causing damage. Therefore, during splicing, problems with poor sealing of the formwork joints can easily occur, affecting the use of the formwork. Based on this, this application proposes a quick-assembly formwork for construction engineering. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a quick-assembly formwork for construction engineering, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the formwork end face being easily damaged, resulting in poor sealing of the formwork joints during assembly, increasing the difficulty for construction workers to repair the joints; and the formwork end face being easily contaminated with dust, requiring construction workers to spend a lot of time cleaning, reducing the efficiency of formwork assembly.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-assembly template for building engineering, including a template body, a first protective structure and a second protective structure. The first protective structure includes a first baffle and a second baffle. The first baffle and the second baffle are movably connected to the template body through a movable sliding structure. A connecting bolt is provided in the middle of the first baffle. A connecting hole adapted to the connecting bolt is provided in the middle of the other side of the template body. The connecting hole and the movable sliding structure are located on the same side of the template body.

[0005] The second protective structure includes a first flip plate and a second flip plate. Both the first flip plate and the second flip plate are movably connected to the template body. The first flip plate and the second flip plate are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the template body. The outer side of the first flip plate is connected to a telescopic plate through a second movable sliding structure. A fixing bolt is provided in the middle of the other end of the telescopic plate. The other end of the second flip plate is provided with a fixing hole that matches the fixing bolt.

[0006] Preferably, the movable sliding structure includes a positioning rod connected to the template body, a sliding sleeve movably connected to the outer ring of the positioning rod, the other end of the sliding sleeve movably connected to the first baffle, a sliding sleeve 3 movably sleeved to the outer ring of the positioning rod, and the other end of the sliding sleeve 3 movably connected to the second baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the distance between the connecting hole and the bottom of the template body is less than the distance between the connecting bolt and the sliding sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the first baffle and the second baffle have the same thickness, and both the first baffle and the second baffle have a groove at the end away from the positioning rod.

[0009] Preferably, support rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the template body. Both the first flip plate and the second flip plate are L-shaped. The other end of the support rod is movably connected to one end of the first flip plate or one end of the second flip plate. The distance between one end of the first flip plate or one end of the second flip plate and the template body is the same as the thickness of the first baffle. The other end of both the first flip plate and the second flip plate is provided with another groove.

[0010] Preferably, the movable sliding structure two includes a positioning rod two connected to the flip plate two, the outer ring of the positioning rod two is movably connected to a sliding sleeve two, and the inner side of the other end of the sliding sleeve two is movably connected to a telescopic plate.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic plate includes a fixed sleeve that is movably connected to the sliding sleeve, and a movable plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve. A fixing bolt is provided at the middle of the other end of the movable plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The construction project uses a quick-assembly formwork. Through the setting of protective structure one and protective structure two, the ends of the formwork body can be covered and protected, reducing the probability of damage and deformation of the ends of the formwork body during storage and transfer, and extending the service life of the formwork body.

[0014] 2. This construction project uses a quick-assembly formwork. During assembly, flip-up plates one and two can limit the position of the first and second baffles, improving the stability of the assembled formwork. The second baffle can cover the joint, increasing the strength of the joint. This allows construction workers to reduce the number of reinforcement support columns needed in the vertical direction of the assembled formwork, thus improving the construction efficiency of the assembled module. During assembly, the formwork body has a low probability of deformation at the ends, improving the assembly accuracy and reducing the difficulty of joint finishing for construction workers, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the assembled formwork. Furthermore, the formwork ends accumulate less dust, reducing cleaning difficulty and increasing cleaning speed, further improving construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structural template body of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the structural template body of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structural template body of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal stacking and splicing of two template bodies in the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The structure of this utility model Figure 4 Top view diagram;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical stacking and splicing of two template bodies in the structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Template body; 2. First baffle; 3. Connecting bolt; 4. Sliding sleeve one; 5. Positioning rod one; 6. Connecting hole; 7. Second baffle; 8. Flipping plate one; 9. Support rod; 10. Flipping plate two; 11. Sliding sleeve two; 12. Fixing sleeve; 13. Positioning rod two; 14. Fixing bolt; 15. Groove; 16. Fixing hole; 17. Moving plate; 18. Sliding sleeve three. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides a quick-assembly formwork for construction engineering, including a formwork body 1, a first protective structure, and a second protective structure. The first protective structure includes a first baffle 2 and a second baffle 7. Both the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 7 are movably connected to the formwork body 1 through a sliding structure. The first baffle 2 can protect the top of the formwork body 1, and the second baffle 7 can protect the bottom of the formwork body 1. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this reduces the probability of damage or deformation at the end of the template body 1 during storage and transfer.

[0024] The movable sliding structure includes a positioning rod 5 connected to the template body 1. A sliding sleeve 4 is movably connected to the outer ring of one end of the positioning rod 5. The other end of the sliding sleeve 4 is movably connected to the first baffle 2. A sliding sleeve 3 18 is movably connected to the outer ring of the other end of the positioning rod 5. The other end of the sliding sleeve 3 18 is movably connected to the second baffle 7. Through the movable sliding structure, under the action of external force, the first baffle 2 or the second baffle 7 can move in the direction of the positioning rod 5. When the first baffle 2 or the second baffle 7 is in contact with the template body 1... After the body 1 is separated, the user can rotate the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 7. The first baffle 2 or the second baffle 7 can be rotated 90 degrees. At this time, the first baffle 2 can protect the top of the template body 1, and the second baffle 7 can protect the bottom of the template body 1. There is damping between the sliding sleeve 1 4 and the first baffle 2, and between the sliding sleeve 3 18 and the second baffle 7. Under the action of damping force, the positions of the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 7 can remain unchanged. Under the action of external force, the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 7 can be deflected.

[0025] The first baffle 2 and the second baffle 7 have the same thickness. Both the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 7 have a groove 15 at the end away from the positioning rod 5. The groove 15 makes it easy for the user to flip the first baffle 2 or the second baffle 7.

[0026] A connecting bolt 3 is provided in the middle of the first baffle 2, and the connecting bolt 3 is threadedly connected to the first baffle 2. A connecting hole 6 adapted to the connecting bolt 3 is provided in the middle of the other side of the template body 1. The connecting hole 6 and the movable sliding structure are located on the same side of the template body 1, and the distance between the connecting hole 6 and the bottom of the template body 1 is less than the distance between the connecting bolt 3 and the sliding sleeve 4. The position of the connecting hole 6 on the template body 1 can be set according to requirements, which will not be elaborated here. With the setting of the connecting bolt 3 and the connecting hole 6, two vertically placed adjacent template bodies 1 can be connected together, which facilitates the splicing of template bodies 1.

[0027] The second protective structure includes a first flip plate 8 and a second flip plate 10, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the template body 1. Both flip plates 8 and 10 are movably connected to the template body 1. Both flip plates 8 and 10 are L-shaped. Support rods 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the template body 1. The other end of each support rod 9 is movably connected to one end of either flip plate 8 or flip plate 10. Damping exists between the support rod 9 and either flip plate 8 or flip plate 10. Under external force, flip plates 8 and 10 can rotate. After the restriction is lifted, their positions remain unchanged. Flip plate 8 can protect the left side of the template body 1, and flip plate 10 can protect the right side. Figures 1 to 3 As shown.

[0028] Furthermore, the distance between one end of the flip plate 1 8 or one end of the flip plate 2 10 and the template body 1 is the same as the thickness of the first baffle 2. With this arrangement, there will be no interference between the first protective structure and the second protective structure, which facilitates the splicing and use of the template. Both the flip plate 1 8 and the flip plate 2 10 have another groove 15 at their other ends.

[0029] A telescopic plate is connected to the outer side of the flip plate 10 via a movable sliding structure 2. The movable sliding structure 2 includes a positioning rod 2 13 connected to the flip plate 10. A sliding sleeve 2 11 is movably connected to the outer ring of the positioning rod 2 13, and a telescopic plate is movably connected to the inner side of the other end of the sliding sleeve 2 11. The telescopic plate includes a fixed sleeve 12 movably connected to the sliding sleeve 2 11. A movable plate 17 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 12. A fixing bolt 14 is provided at the middle of the other end of the movable plate 17, and the fixing bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 17. A fixing hole 16 adapted to the fixing bolt 14 is provided at the other end of the flip plate 10. Through the arrangement of the telescopic plate, the fixing bolt 14, and the fixing hole 16, the position of the fixing bolt 14 can be changed, facilitating the connection of two horizontally placed adjacent template bodies 1 together, such as... Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown.

[0030] As described above, during the splicing of the template, the flip plate 1 8 and flip plate 2 10 can limit the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 7, improving the stability of the spliced ​​template. The second baffle 7 can cover the joint, increasing the strength of the joint. This allows construction workers to reduce the number of reinforcement support columns to be set in the vertical direction of the spliced ​​template, thus improving the construction efficiency of the splicing module. During the splicing of the template, the probability of deformation at the end of the template body 1 is small, improving the splicing accuracy and reducing the difficulty for construction workers to repair the joint, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the spliced ​​template. In addition, the template end is less dusty, reducing the cleaning difficulty and further improving the construction efficiency.

[0031] In summary: During the transfer or storage of the quick-assembly formwork used in this construction project, protective structures one and two protect the ends of the formwork body 1, reducing the probability of damage to the ends of the formwork body 1. Figures 1 to 3 As shown. When template bodies 1 need to be spliced ​​together, and two adjacent template bodies 1 need to be placed vertically, the user flips the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 7. When the first baffle 2 or the second baffle 7 is parallel to the template body 1, the user moves the first baffle 2 or the second baffle 7 until the top of the first baffle 2 is below the top of the template body 1, and until the bottom of the second baffle 7 is above the connecting hole 6. The user then stacks the two template bodies 1 vertically and moves the first baffle 2 until the connecting bolt 3 overlaps with the connecting hole 6. The user then tightens the connecting bolt 3 until it is threaded into the connecting hole 6, thus achieving the splicing of the two vertically stacked template bodies 1 using the connecting bolt 3. Figure 6 As shown.

[0032] When the template bodies 1 need to be stacked horizontally, the user rotates the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 7 as needed. The user flips the flip plate 8 on one template body 1 and flips the flip plate 10 on the other template body 1, exposing the ends of the template bodies 1. After aligning the ends of the two template bodies 1, the user moves the fixing bolt 14 to separate the telescopic plate from the flip plate 8, and then rotates the telescopic plate to make it... Figure 4 After reaching the indicated state, continue moving the fixing bolt 14 until it aligns with the fixing hole 16. Then, tighten the fixing bolt 14, connecting it to the fixing hole 16 via a thread. This connects the aforementioned flip plate 1 8 and flip plate 2 10, thereby connecting the two horizontally aligned template bodies 1. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown.

[0033] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. Although the embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-assembly formwork for construction engineering, comprising a formwork body (1), a first protective structure, and a second protective structure, characterized in that: The protective structure includes a first baffle (2) and a second baffle (7). The first baffle (2) and the second baffle (7) are movably connected to the template body (1) through a movable sliding structure. A connecting bolt (3) is provided in the middle of the first baffle (2). A connecting hole (6) adapted to the connecting bolt (3) is provided in the middle of the other side of the template body (1). The connecting hole (6) and the movable sliding structure are located on the same side of the template body (1). The second protective structure includes a first flip plate (8) and a second flip plate (10). Both the first flip plate (8) and the second flip plate (10) are movably connected to the template body (1). The first flip plate (8) and the second flip plate (10) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the template body (1). The outer side of the first flip plate (8) is connected to a telescopic plate through a second movable sliding structure. A fixing bolt (14) is provided in the middle of the other end of the telescopic plate. The other end of the second flip plate (10) is provided with a fixing hole (16) that matches the fixing bolt (14).

2. The quick-assembly formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable sliding structure includes a positioning rod (5) connected to the template body (1), a sliding sleeve (4) movably connected to the outer ring of the positioning rod (5), the other end of the sliding sleeve (4) movably connected to the first baffle (2), a sliding sleeve (18) movably sleeved to the outer ring of the positioning rod (5), and the other end of the sliding sleeve (18) movably connected to the second baffle (7).

3. The quick-assembly formwork for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the connecting hole (6) and the bottom of the template body (1) is less than the distance between the connecting bolt (3) and the sliding sleeve (4).

4. The quick-assembly formwork for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first baffle (2) and the second baffle (7) have the same thickness, and both the first baffle (2) and the second baffle (7) have a groove (15) at the end away from the positioning rod (5).

5. A quick-assembly formwork for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: Support rods (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the template body (1). The first flip plate (8) and the second flip plate (10) are both L-shaped. The other end of the support rod (9) is movably connected to one end of the first flip plate (8) or one end of the second flip plate (10). The distance between one end of the first flip plate (8) or one end of the second flip plate (10) and the template body (1) is the same as the thickness of the first baffle (2). The other end of both the first flip plate (8) and the second flip plate (10) is provided with another groove (15).

6. The quick-assembly formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable sliding structure includes a positioning rod (13) connected to the flip plate (10). The outer ring of the positioning rod (13) is movably connected to a sliding sleeve (11), and the inner side of the other end of the sliding sleeve (11) is movably connected to a telescopic plate.

7. A quick-assembly formwork for construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic plate includes a fixed sleeve (12) that is movably connected to the sliding sleeve (11). The inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (12) is movably connected to a movable plate (17). A fixing bolt (14) is provided at the middle of the other end of the movable plate (17).