A fence structure applied to garden greening

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of protective fence, disclose a fence structure in the application in the landscaping. Include: the column is fixed on the ground, the bottom cross bar is detachably arranged between two adjacent columns, the top cross bar is detachably arranged between two adjacent columns and is located the upside of bottom cross bar, the vertical setting is set up in the column. Through the separately detachable and movable of column, bottom cross bar, top cross bar and stand, the transportation weight is greatly reduced, and the on -the -spot flexible assembly is convenient, simultaneously, the adjustable connecting mode makes it can adapt to the complex scene such as curve section, terrain undulation etc. in the garden, and the lightweight structure and natural landscape coordination are more excellent, satisfy the comprehensive demand of the protection function, ecological integration and the convenience of installation of the landscaping, solve the problem that the traditional fence structure exists, and the weight is big, the handling and installation are difficult, the flexibility is poor, the assembly is difficult, the applicability is poor in the garden scene.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of protective fence technology, specifically, it relates to a fence structure used in landscaping. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the functional requirements of fences in municipal, landscaping, and residential areas have shifted from simple protection to diversified and ecological needs. In green spaces, fences not only need to fulfill basic isolation and protection functions but also need to integrate into the natural landscape, becoming an organic component of the ecosystem. For example, the boundaries of greenways in urban parks and the separation of green belts in residential areas must ensure safety while avoiding a harsh industrial feel. This requires softened designs in materials, forms, and colors to achieve harmony and unity with landscape elements such as vegetation, water features, and paving. At the same time, green spaces often involve complex terrain such as undulating terrain and curved road sections, which traditional rigid fence structures cannot adapt to, easily causing landscape disruption or installation difficulties. Furthermore, ecological integration requires fences to reserve space for vegetation climbing, ensure air and light permeability, and promote the continuity of the natural ecosystem. These needs have not been effectively met by existing fence technologies.

[0003] The technical shortcomings of traditional fences are particularly prominent in landscaping scenarios:

[0004] 1. The materials and structure are heavily industrial in nature, and the extensive use of steel results in excessive weight, which not only increases the cost of handling and installation, but also conflicts with the construction concept of "lightweight" and "natural" in gardens;

[0005] 2. The welding process is fixed and the modular design is lacking. On-site, it is impossible to adjust the size or replace the parts according to the terrain. The flexibility is insufficient and it is difficult to adapt to the dynamic needs of temporary openings and curved road sections commonly found in gardens.

[0006] 3. Long-term exposure to humid outdoor environments makes metal connectors prone to corrosion, resulting in high maintenance costs. Furthermore, the long-term impact of vegetation growth on the fence structure (such as root entanglement and vine coverage) is not considered, further limiting its applicability in garden settings.

[0007] Therefore, this utility model proposes a fence structure for use in landscaping to solve the problems and defects of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0008] This utility model provides a fence structure for use in landscaping, which solves the problems of traditional fence structures, such as heavy weight, difficulty in transportation and installation, poor flexibility, difficulty in assembly, and poor applicability in landscaping scenarios.

[0009] The basic concept of the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0010] A fence structure used in landscaping includes:

[0011] The columns are fixed to the ground via pre-embedded bases;

[0012] The bottom crossbar is detachably installed between two adjacent uprights and is detachably connected to the bottom of the uprights.

[0013] The top crossbar is detachably installed between two adjacent uprights, located above the bottom crossbar, and detachably connected to the uprights;

[0014] The upright is set vertically and connected to the bottom horizontal bar and the top horizontal bar respectively, and a protective cap is also provided at the upper end of the upright.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the column is a square steel tube with a corrugated guide groove at the lower end, and the guide groove engages with a corrugated protrusion correspondingly provided inside the base.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the upper sidewall of the base is further provided with a plurality of connecting holes penetrating the sidewall, the connecting holes being matched with the first connector.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom crossbar is provided with a first end plate and a slot, the first end plate being located at both ends of the bottom crossbar and connected to the column via a third connector.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the slot is not installed through the bottom crossbar, the slot is positioned corresponding to the lower end of the upright, and is connected to the upright via a second connector.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the top crossbar is provided with a second end plate and a through groove, the second end plate being located at both ends of the top crossbar and connected to the column via a third connector.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the through groove extends through the body of the top crossbar and is connected to the upright via a second connector.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting steel plate is provided at the lower end of the base.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the protective cap is a rubber component with a pyramidal structure, and is movably fitted onto the upper opening of the upright.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0024] 1. The fence posts, crossbars, and uprights are all made of square galvanized steel. The galvanizing treatment effectively improves the corrosion resistance of the steel and extends its service life. The square structure optimizes the cross-sectional shape, reducing the material thickness while ensuring bending and compressive strength, achieving a lightweight design that balances strength and transportation convenience. It is especially suitable for the needs of frequent handling and on-site assembly in landscaping scenarios.

[0025] 2. By setting a limiting steel plate at the lower end of the base, it can be embedded into the base to form a stable support during casting, avoiding installation deviation; at the same time, the corrugated guide groove at the lower end of the column and the corrugated protrusion in the base cooperate through mechanical interlocking and friction to achieve precise guidance, and the corrugated structure enhances the strength of the connection node, effectively resisting the impact of external forces such as wind and collision, and reducing the risk of breakage at the connection.

[0026] 3. By setting non-penetrating slots on the bottom crossbars and penetrating slots on the top crossbars, the lower and upper ends of the uprights are horizontally limited to prevent displacement during installation or use. At the same time, the third threaded connection hole on the side wall of the slot and the fourth threaded connection hole on the side wall of the penetrating slot are locked together by the second connector to form a two-way fixation, which further strengthens the connection strength between the uprights and crossbars, avoids loosening due to external forces, and ensures the verticality and stability of the overall fence structure.

[0027] 4. By evenly distributing first threaded connection holes on the sidewalls of the uprights, second threaded connection holes on the bottom crossbar end plate 31, and third threaded connection holes on the top crossbar end plate, the installation height and spacing of the crossbars can be flexibly adjusted through the connection of the third connector with the threaded holes at different positions, adapting to complex scenarios such as undulating terrain, curved road sections, or landscape openings. The uprights 5, through the limiting of the bottom slot and the top through slot, combined with the adjustable connection position, enable rapid adjustment of the fence height, meeting the differentiated protection needs in landscaping scenarios and improving the structural applicability and functional expandability. This solves the problems of traditional fence structures, such as heavy weight, difficulty in handling and installation, poor flexibility, difficult assembly, and poor applicability in landscaping scenarios.

[0028] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0029] In the attached diagram:

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fence structure in landscaping according to this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the connection between the column and the base of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom crossbar of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top crossbar of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upright pole of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective cap of this utility model.

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Column; 11. Guide groove; 12. First threaded connection hole; 2. Base; 21. Limiting steel plate; 22. Corrugated protrusion; 3. Bottom crossbar; 31. First end plate; 32. Slot; 33. Second threaded connection hole; 34. Third threaded connection hole; 4. Top crossbar; 41. Second end plate; 42. Through groove; 43. Third threaded connection hole; 44. Fourth threaded connection hole; 5. Column; 6. Protective cap; 7. First connector; 8. Second connector; 9. Third connector. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The structure of this fence structure applied in landscaping will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this utility model.

[0038] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0039] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments as described in this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0040] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented, for example, in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0041] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a fence structure for landscaping is an assembled fence, comprising posts 1, bottom horizontal bars 3, top horizontal bars 4, and posts 5. Specifically: the posts 1 are fixed to the ground via pre-embedded bases 2; the bottom horizontal bars 3 are detachably installed between two adjacent posts 1 and detachably connected to the bottom of the posts 5; the top horizontal bars 4 are detachably installed between two adjacent posts 1, located above the bottom horizontal bars 3, and detachably connected to the posts 5, forming a horizontal support structure for the fence through the cooperation of the bottom and top horizontal bars 3 and 4; the posts 5 are vertically installed and connected to both the bottom and top horizontal bars 3 and 4, respectively, fixing the posts 5 between two adjacent posts 1 to form a protective fence structure, and a protective cap 6 is also provided at the upper end of each post 5.

[0043] In this embodiment, the fence structure adopts a modular and detachable design. The above-mentioned posts 1, bottom crossbars 3, top crossbars 4 and posts 5 can all be disassembled and moved individually, which greatly reduces the transportation weight and facilitates flexible on-site assembly. At the same time, the adjustable connection method allows it to adapt to complex scenarios such as curved road sections and undulating terrain in the garden. Meanwhile, the lightweight structure has better coordination with the natural landscape, meeting the comprehensive needs of garden greening for protective functions, ecological integration and convenient installation.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment, the column 1, bottom crossbar 3, top crossbar 4 and column 5 are all made of square galvanized steel. Through material optimization and lightweight structural design, the overall weight is reduced while ensuring protective strength, which facilitates frequent handling and flexible on-site assembly in landscaping scenarios, adapts to the layout requirements of undulating terrain or curved road sections, and takes into account both functionality and ease of installation.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment, the protective cap 6 is a pyramidal structure made of rubber, which is movably fitted onto the opening at the upper end of the upright 5. Its pyramidal shape can not only effectively prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the upright 5 and avoid internal corrosion, but also form physical protection through sharp edges, reducing the interference of external factors (such as animal gnawing and human trampling) on ​​the garden green vegetation in the protected area. While ensuring the stability of the fence structure, it can also improve the ecological protection performance of the green environment.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment, the column 1 is a square steel tube structure with a corrugated guide groove 11 at its lower end, and the base 2 has a corresponding corrugated protrusion 22 inside. During installation, the corrugated guide groove 11 and the corrugated protrusion 22 can accurately guide the connection process between the column 1 and the base 2, ensuring that the column is inserted vertically into the base, reducing installation difficulty and improving efficiency.

[0047] In this embodiment, the fitting design of the corrugated guide groove 11 and the corrugated protrusion 22 not only optimizes the installation experience, but also significantly enhances the strength of the connection node between the column 1 and the base 2 through the friction and mechanical interlocking of the corrugated structure. This effectively avoids the risk of breakage at the connection due to external impact (such as wind or collision) or long-term use, and ensures the stability and durability of the fence structure in the landscape greening scene.

[0048] Specifically, a limiting steel plate 21 is provided at the lower end of the base 2. During the concrete pouring process, the limiting steel plate 21 can be embedded in the pouring base. Through its planar structure and the contact surface with the base, it forms a stable support, realizes the precise positioning of the base 2, avoids displacement during the pouring process, and ensures the verticality and stability of the column 1 after installation.

[0049] Specifically, the upper side wall of the base 2 is provided with several connecting holes that penetrate the side wall. The connecting holes are used in conjunction with the first connecting piece 7 (such as a bolt). During installation, after the column 1 is inserted into the base 2, the relative insertion depth between the column 1 and the base 2 can be flexibly adjusted by adjusting the locking position of the first connecting piece 7 and the connecting holes at different heights on the side wall of the column 1. This allows for fine-tuning of the installation height of the column 1, meeting the differentiated usage needs of terrain undulations and landscape openings in garden greening scenarios, and improving the adaptability and practicality of the fence structure.

[0050] Specifically, a plurality of first threaded connection holes 12 are evenly provided on the side wall of the column 1. The first threaded connection holes 12 are used in conjunction with the third connector 9 (such as a bolt). During installation, the bottom crossbar 3 and the top crossbar 4 can be detachably fixed to the side wall of the column 1 by inserting the third connector 9 through the first threaded connection hole 12, so as to achieve a stable connection between the crossbar and the column and ensure the integrity of the horizontal support structure of the fence.

[0051] In this embodiment, by adjusting the connection position of the third connector 9 with the first threaded connection hole 12 at different positions on the side wall of the column 1, the installation height and mutual spacing of the bottom crossbar 3 and the top crossbar 4 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the terrain undulations, vegetation growth space requirements or landscape layout changes (such as curved road sections or temporary openings) in the garden greening scene, improve the applicability and functional expansion of the fence structure, and meet the refined requirements of diverse use scenarios.

[0052] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom crossbar 3 is a horizontal square steel tube structure with first end plates 31 at both ends. The first end plates 31 have second threaded connection holes 33, which cooperate with first threaded connection holes 12 on the side wall of the column 1 and a third connector 9 (such as a bolt). During installation, the third connector 9 is passed sequentially through the second threaded connection hole 33 and the first threaded connection hole 12 and locked, thus achieving a detachable connection between the bottom crossbar 3 and the column 1, ensuring the stability of the transverse support structure.

[0053] Specifically, the bottom crossbar 3 is also provided with a slot 32 that does not penetrate the body of the bottom crossbar 3. The position of the slot 32 corresponds to the lower end of the upright 5. In use, the slot 32 limits the lower end of the upright 5 through the recessed structure to prevent the upright 5 from being horizontally displaced during installation or use. Together with the connection of the top crossbar 4, it ensures the verticality of the upright 5 and the stability of the overall fence structure, meeting the requirements for protection reliability in the landscape greening scene.

[0054] Specifically, a plurality of third threaded connection holes 34 are evenly provided on the side wall of the slot 32 along the length of the bottom crossbar 3. The third threaded connection holes 34 are used in conjunction with the second connector 8 (such as bolts). During installation, after the lower end of the upright 5 is inserted into the slot 32, the second connector 8 is inserted into the third threaded connection hole 34 and locked. This can further strengthen the connection strength between the upright 5 and the bottom crossbar 3, prevent the upright 5 from loosening due to external forces (such as wind or collisions), and improve the protective reliability of the fence structure in the landscape greening scene.

[0055] In a preferred embodiment, the top crossbar 4 is a horizontal square steel tube structure with second end plates 41 at both ends. The second end plates 41 have third threaded connection holes 43, which cooperate with the first threaded connection holes 12 on the side wall of the column 1 and the third connector 9 (such as a bolt). During installation, the third connector 9 is passed sequentially through the third threaded connection hole 43 and the first threaded connection hole 12 and locked, thus achieving a detachable connection between the top crossbar 4 and the column 1, ensuring the stability of the transverse support structure.

[0056] In this embodiment, the modular design of the top crossbar 4 allows it to flexibly adapt to the needs of landscaping scenarios: by adjusting the connection position of the third connector 9 and the first threaded connection hole 12 at different positions on the side wall of the column 1, the installation height of the top crossbar 4 can be adjusted. Combined with the spacing adjustment function of the bottom crossbar 3, the verticality of the column 5 and the stability of the overall fence structure are further optimized. At the same time, it meets the layout requirements of complex scenarios such as undulating terrain, curved road sections or landscape openings, and improves the applicability and functional expandability of the fence.

[0057] Specifically, the top crossbar 4 is also provided with a through slot 42 that penetrates through the body of the top crossbar 4. The through slot 42 matches the body of the upright 5, and the upright 5 is horizontally limited by the slot structure to prevent displacement of the upright 5 during installation or use. At the same time, the through slot 42 is evenly provided with a number of fourth threaded connection holes 44 along the length of the top crossbar 4, which are used in conjunction with the second connector 8 (such as bolts). During installation, after the body of the upright 5 is passed through the through slot 42, the second connector 8 is inserted into the fourth threaded connection hole 44 and locked, which can further strengthen the connection strength between the upright 5 and the top crossbar 4, prevent the upright 5 from loosening due to external forces (such as wind or collisions), and improve the protective reliability of the fence structure in the landscape greening scene.

[0058] The usage process and operating principle of the fence structure described in this utility model for use in landscaping are as follows:

[0059] Usage process: First, the base 2 is pre-fixed to the ground by the lower limiting steel plate 21, and the precise positioning is achieved by the interlocking of the limiting steel plate 21 and the cast base; then, the corrugated guide groove 11 at the lower end of the column 1 is aligned with the corrugated protrusion 22 in the base 2 and inserted, and the initial connection between the column 1 and the base 2 is completed by the guiding and fitting effect of the corrugated structure. Then, the first connector 7 is inserted into the connection hole on the side wall of the base 2 and locked with the first threaded connection hole 12 at different heights of the column 1, and the insertion depth of the column 1 is adjusted to adapt to the terrain height requirements; then, the end plates 31 at both ends of the bottom crossbar 3 are connected to the first threaded connection hole 12 on the side wall of the column 1 through the third connector 9. 2. Connect the bottom end of the upright 5 into the slot 32 of the bottom crossbar 3, and lock it in place by inserting the second connector 8 into the third threaded connection hole 34 on the side wall of the slot 32. Finally, connect the second end plate 41 of the top crossbar 4 to the first threaded connection hole 12 on the other side of the upright 1 through the third connector 9, and pass the top end of the upright 5 through the through slot 42 of the top crossbar 4, and lock it in place by inserting the second connector 8 into the fourth threaded connection hole 44 on the side wall of the through slot 42, thus completing the overall assembly. During the installation process, the connection positions of the bottom crossbar 3, the top crossbar 4 and the upright 1 can be flexibly adjusted according to the terrain undulations or landscape requirements, and the spacing of the uprights 5 and the height of the fence can be adjusted.

[0060] Operating principle: Based on modular design and mechanical connection reinforcement, the base 2, through the cooperation of the limiting steel plate 21 and the corrugated guide structures 11 and 22, ensures that the column 1 is vertical, stable and impact-resistant; the slot 32 of the bottom crossbar 3 and the through slot 42 of the top crossbar 4 respectively limit the lower and upper ends of the column 5 horizontally, and together with the locking of the second connector 8 and the third threaded connection hole 34 and the fourth threaded connection hole 44, a two-way fixation is formed to prevent the column 5 from loosening due to external force; the column 1, bottom crossbar 3, top crossbar 4 and column 5 are all made of square galvanized steel, which takes into account both strength and light weight, and is convenient for transportation and on-site adjustment; the pyramidal rubber structure of the protective cap 6 not only prevents rainwater from entering the interior of the column 5 and causing corrosion, but also forms physical protection through sharp edges to reduce damage to green vegetation caused by animal gnawing or human trampling. The overall structure, through detachable connection and multi-directional limiting design, achieves comprehensive protection for the reliability of protection, installation flexibility and environmental adaptability in the landscape greening scene.

[0061] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fence structure used in landscaping, characterized in that, include: The column (1) is fixed to the ground by the pre-embedded base (2); The bottom crossbar (3) is detachably installed between two adjacent columns (1) and is detachably connected to the bottom of the column (5); The top crossbar (4) is detachably installed between two adjacent columns (1), located on the upper side of the bottom crossbar (3), and detachably connected to the column (5); The upright (5) is set vertically and is connected to the bottom horizontal bar (3) and the top horizontal bar (4) respectively. A protective cap (6) is also provided at the upper end of the upright (5).

2. The fence structure applied in landscaping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The column (1) is a square steel tube with a corrugated guide groove (11) at the lower end. The guide groove (11) and the corrugated protrusion (22) correspondingly provided inside the base (2) engage with each other.

3. A fence structure for use in landscaping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side wall of the base (2) is also provided with several connecting holes that penetrate the side wall, and the connecting holes are matched with the first connector (7).

4. A fence structure for use in landscaping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom crossbar (3) is provided with a first end plate (31) and a slot (32). The first end plate (31) is located at both ends of the bottom crossbar (3) and is connected to the column (1) through a third connector (9).

5. A fence structure for use in landscaping as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The slot (32) is not set through the body of the bottom crossbar (3). The position of the slot (32) corresponds to the lower end of the upright (5) and is connected to the upright (5) through the second connector (8).

6. A fence structure for use in landscaping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top crossbar (4) is provided with a second end plate (41) and a through groove (42). The second end plate (41) is located at both ends of the top crossbar (4) and is connected to the column (1) through a third connector (9).

7. A fence structure for use in landscaping as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The through groove (42) is set through the body of the top horizontal bar (4) and is connected to the upright (5) through the second connector (8).

8. A fence structure for use in landscaping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting steel plate (21) is provided at the lower end of the base (2).

9. A fence structure for use in landscaping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The protective cap (6) is a rubber component and has a pyramidal structure, which is movably fitted onto the upper opening of the upright (5).

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