An angle-adjustable fan blade
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 上海冷盟精密电机有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, replacing wind turbine blades requires opening the casing, which is cumbersome.
Design an adjustable-angle fan blade. The blade angle can be adjusted and disassembled by an adjustment mechanism that meshes with the adjustable blade, making it easy to replace.
It simplifies the blade replacement process, making it easier for operators to quickly disassemble and install blades.
Smart Images

Figure CN224533071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wind turbine blade technology, specifically to an adjustable-angle wind turbine blade. Background Technology
[0002] As an important type of fluid machinery, fans are widely used in industrial production, building environments, tunnels, underground facilities, and agriculture to ensure air circulation, improve working conditions, and control gas exchange.
[0003] In the existing technology, the blades of wind turbines are generally fixedly installed inside the casing. The casing and blades are rotated by a motor. When the blades are damaged or need to be replaced, the operator needs to open the casing in order to disassemble the blades. Therefore, blade replacement is a rather troublesome problem.
[0004] This invention proposes an adjustable-angle fan blade to solve the problem that when the blade is damaged or needs to be replaced, the operator needs to open the casing to disassemble the blade, which makes blade replacement cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that when the blades are damaged or need to be replaced, the operator needs to open the machine casing in order to disassemble the blades, which makes the replacement of the blades quite troublesome.
[0006] Based on the above technical concept, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] An adjustable-angle fan blade includes a housing and a motor disposed within the housing. The rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a control panel. Several adjustable blades are movably inserted into the outer wall of the control panel. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the control panel. The adjustment mechanism engages with one end of the adjustable blade inserted into the control panel. The adjustment mechanism is used to control the rotation of the adjustable blade.
[0008] As a further limitation of the above technical solution, the outer wall of the motor is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, and the ends of the plurality of connecting rods away from the motor are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.
[0009] Further defining the above technical solution, the control panel has an internal movable groove, the adjustment mechanism is installed in the movable groove, and the outer wall of the control panel has mounting grooves corresponding to the number of adjustable blades, the adjustable blades are installed in the mounting grooves.
[0010] For further limitation of the above technical solution, the adjustable blade includes a blade body and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the installation groove. The blade body is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft extending out of the control disc. The shape of the rotating shaft is "convex".
[0011] For further limitation of the above technical solution, an annular limiting groove is formed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a tooth groove is formed in the annular limiting groove.
[0012] For further limitation of the above technical solution, the adjusting mechanism includes an electric push rod and a fixed disc. The electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the extending end of the fixed disc. A number of fixing rods corresponding to the adjustable blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixed disc. Limiting plates are fixedly arranged at one ends of the fixing rods far away from the fixed disc. The end parts of the limiting plates are movably inserted into the annular limiting groove for limiting the rotating shaft.
[0013] For further limitation of the above technical solution, a toothed plate is inserted into and fixedly arranged in the annular limiting groove at one end of the limiting plate, and the toothed plate meshes with the tooth groove.
[0014] For further limitation of the above technical solution, the height of the inner wall of the annular limiting groove is the same as the height of one end of the limiting plate inserted into the annular limiting groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] When the adjustable blade needs to be replaced, the adjusting mechanism is moved to separate it from the adjustable blade. At this time, the adjustable blade loses its limit, so that it is convenient for the operator to disassemble and replace the adjustable blade.
[0017] When the angle of the adjustable blade needs to be adjusted, the adjusting mechanism is moved to drive the adjustable blade to rotate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the adjustable blade. Therefore, the adjustable blade is more convenient to adjust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fan blade with adjustable angle of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural sectional view of a fan blade with adjustable angle of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional unfolded cross-sectional view of an adjustable-angle fan blade according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional unfolded structural diagram of an adjustable-angle fan blade according to the present invention.
[0023] The components are as follows: 1. Housing; 2. Motor; 21. Connecting rod; 3. Control panel; 31. Movable groove; 32. Mounting groove; 4. Adjustable blade; 41. Blade body; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Annular limiting groove; 44. Gear groove; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Electric push rod; 52. Fixed plate; 53. Fixed rod; 54. Limiting plate; 55. Gear plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The present invention will be described in further detail below.
[0025] Example 1: This example provides an adjustable-angle fan blade, such as... Figure 1 As shown, this invention solves the problem that when blades are damaged or need to be replaced, the operator has to open the casing to disassemble the blades, making blade replacement cumbersome. The invention includes a casing 1 and a motor 2 installed inside the casing 1. The rotating shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a control disk 3. Several adjustable blades 4 are movably inserted into the outer wall of the control disk 3. An adjustment mechanism 5 is installed inside the control disk 3. The adjustment mechanism 5 engages with one end of the adjustable blades 4 inserted into the control disk 3. The adjustment mechanism 5 is used to control the rotation of the adjustable blades 4.
[0026] First, the adjustable blade 4 is inserted into the control panel 3, and the control adjustment mechanism 5 is inserted into the adjustable blade 4 to limit the adjustable blade 4, thereby installing the adjustable blade 4 on the control panel 3. When the angle of the adjustable blade 4 needs to be adjusted, the adjustable blade 4 is rotated by moving the adjustment mechanism 5 to adjust the angle of the adjustable blade 4. Therefore, the adjustable blade 4 is more convenient to adjust.
[0027] When the adjustable blade 4 needs to be replaced, the adjusting mechanism 5 is moved to separate it from the adjustable blade 4. At this time, the adjustable blade 4 loses its limit, which makes it easier for the operator to disassemble and replace the adjustable blade 4.
[0028] Combination Figure 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of connecting rods 21 are provided on the outer wall of the motor 2. One end of the plurality of connecting rods 21 away from the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1. Through the cooperation of the plurality of connecting rods 21, it is convenient to fixedly install the motor 2 inside the casing 1. Through the motor 2, it is convenient to drive the control disk 3 and the adjustable blades 4 to rotate.
[0029] Combined with Figure 3 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, a movable groove 31 is opened inside the control disk 3. The adjusting mechanism 5 is installed in the movable groove 31. The outer wall of the control disk 3 is provided with mounting grooves 32 corresponding to the number of the adjustable blades 4. The adjustable blades 4 are installed in the mounting grooves 32. Through the movable groove 31, it is convenient to rotate the control disk 3. Through the mounting grooves 32, it is convenient to install the adjustable blades 4.
[0030] Combined with Figure 3 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the adjustable blade 4 includes a blade main body 41 and a rotating shaft 42. The rotating shaft 42 is rotationally inserted into the mounting groove 32. The blade main body 41 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 42 extending out of the control disk 3. The shape of the rotating shaft 42 is "convex". Through the mounting groove 32, it is convenient to install the rotating shaft 42, and through the rotating shaft 42, it can drive the blade main body 41 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the blade main body 41.
[0031] Embodiment 2: Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , a circular limiting groove 43 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 42, and a tooth groove 44 is opened in the circular limiting groove 43. When the adjusting mechanism 5 is inserted into the circular limiting groove 43, it is convenient to limit the rotating shaft 42, so as to limit the rotating shaft 42 in the mounting groove 32, thereby prompting the rotating shaft 42 to only be able to rotate and not move up and down.
[0032] The adjusting mechanism 5 includes an electric push rod 51 and a fixed disk 52. The electric push rod 51 is fixedly arranged at the extending end of the fixed disk 52. The outer wall of the fixed disk 52 is fixedly provided with fixing rods 53 corresponding to the number of the adjustable blades 4. One end of the fixing rods 53 away from the fixed disk 52 is fixedly provided with limiting plates 54. The end of the limiting plates 54 is movably inserted into the circular limiting groove 43 for limiting the rotating shaft 42. Through the electric push rod 51, it is convenient to move the fixed disk 52, the fixing rods 53 and the limiting plates 54. When the limiting plates 54 are inserted into the circular limiting groove 43, it is convenient to limit the rotating shaft 42. When the limiting plates 54 are separated from the circular limiting groove 43, the rotating shaft 42 loses its limit, and then it is convenient for the operator to disassemble and replace the rotating shaft 42 and the blade main body 41.
[0033] Embodiment 3: Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4One end of the limiting plate 54 is inserted into the annular limiting groove 43 and a toothed plate 55 is fixedly installed thereon. The toothed plate 55 meshes with the toothed groove 44. When the limiting plate 54 moves, it drives the toothed plate 55 to move synchronously. At this time, the toothed plate 55 and the toothed groove 44 cooperate to drive the rotating shaft 42 and the blade body 41 to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the blade body 41.
[0034] The height of the inner wall of the annular limiting groove 43 is the same as the height of the end of the limiting plate 54 inserted into the annular limiting groove 43. By setting the height of the inner wall of the annular limiting groove 43 and the height of the end of the limiting plate 54 inserted into the annular limiting groove 43 to be the same, it is easier to reduce the possibility of the limiting plate 54 limiting the up and down sway of the rotating shaft 42, so as to increase the stability of the rotating shaft 42 installed in the mounting groove 32.
[0035] The above description is a further detailed explanation of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, which is intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand and apply the present invention. However, it should not be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions.
Claims
1. An adjustable-angle fan blade, comprising a casing (1) and a motor (2) arranged inside the casing (1), characterized in that a rotating shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a control disk (3), several adjustable blades (4) are movably inserted into the outer wall of the control disk (3), an adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged inside the control disk (3), the adjusting mechanism (5) meshes with one end of the adjustable blade (4) inserted into the control disk (3), and the adjusting mechanism (5) is used to control the rotation of the adjustable blade (4); the adjusting mechanism (5) includes an electric push rod (51) and a fixed disk (52), the electric push rod (51) is fixedly arranged at the extending end of the fixed disk (52), the outer wall of the fixed disk (52) is fixedly provided with fixed rods (53) corresponding to the adjustable blades (4) in number, limit plates (54) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the fixed rods (53) away from the fixed disk (52), and the ends of the limit plates (54) are movably inserted into an annular limit groove (43) for limiting a rotating shaft (42).
2. The adjustable-angle fan blade according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several connecting rods (21) are arranged on the outer wall of the motor (2), and one ends of the several connecting rods (21) away from the motor (2) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the casing (1).
3. The adjustable-angle fan blade according to claim 1, characterized in that, An activity groove (31) is formed inside the control disk (3), the adjusting mechanism (5) is installed in the activity groove (31), mounting grooves (32) corresponding to the adjustable blades (4) in number are formed on the outer wall of the control disk (3), and the adjustable blades (4) are installed in the mounting grooves (32).
4. The adjustable-angle fan blade according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustable blade (4) includes a blade main body (41) and a rotating shaft (42), the rotating shaft (42) is rotatably inserted into the mounting groove (32), the blade main body (41) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (42) extending out of the control disk (3), and the shape of the rotating shaft (42) is "convex".
5. The adjustable-angle fan blade according to claim 4, characterized in that, An annular limit groove (43) is formed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (42), and a tooth groove (44) is formed in the annular limit groove (43).
6. The adjustable-angle fan blade according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the limit plate (54) is inserted into the annular limit groove (43) and a tooth plate (55) is fixedly arranged thereon, and the tooth plate (55) meshes with the tooth groove (44).
7. The adjustable-angle fan blade according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the inner wall of the annular limit groove (43) is the same as the height of one end of the limit plate (54) inserted into the annular limit groove (43).