Automobile brake hub
By introducing a heat dissipation mechanism into the car brake drum, and using an air pump and air duct for circulating heat dissipation, the problem of heat not being able to dissipate during braking is solved, thus extending the service life of the brake drum.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU ZHENBO MASCH TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive brake drum has a sealed internal structure, which prevents the heat generated during braking from being effectively dissipated, thus affecting its service life.
A car brake drum including a heat dissipation mechanism was designed. Through the combination of exhaust port, air pipe, air inlet, micro motor, air pump, exhaust pipe and valve, the heat inside the brake drum is circulated and dissipated. The heat is extracted by the air pump and discharged through the exhaust pipe.
It effectively prevents heat from accumulating inside the brake drum, extending the service life of the brake drum, and further enhances the heat dissipation effect through the heat dissipation fins.
Smart Images

Figure CN224533311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of automotive braking components, specifically an automotive brake drum. Background Technology
[0002] The brake drum is the core component of a drum braking system, mainly used for vehicle deceleration or stopping. The brake drum works in conjunction with the brake shoes to convert the kinetic energy of the wheel into heat energy through friction, thereby slowing down the vehicle.
[0003] When a car needs to brake while in motion, the driver presses the brake pedal, and the braking mechanism pushes the brake pads, causing the brake pads to generate braking friction with the brake drum, thus stopping the car wheels and achieving braking. However, the brake drum of existing technology has a closed internal structure, and the heat generated during braking will accumulate inside it, resulting in a lack of heat dissipation, which will affect the service life of the car brake drum. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automotive brake drum that solves the problem mentioned in the background art where the prior art automotive brake drum has a closed internal structure, and the heat generated during braking accumulates inside, resulting in an inability to dissipate heat.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automobile brake drum, comprising a brake drum body, wherein a heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the outer side of the brake drum body;
[0006] The heat dissipation mechanism includes an exhaust port, a duct, an air inlet, heat dissipation fins, a micro motor, an air pump, an exhaust pipe, a valve, internal threads, and a threaded head;
[0007] The exhaust port is fixedly connected to the output end of the brake drum body. The air duct is sleeved on the outside of the brake drum body. The air inlet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct. The heat dissipation fins are disposed on the outer wall of the air duct. The micro motor is fixedly installed on one side of the air duct. The air pump is detachably connected to the air duct. The exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the air pump. The valve is rotatably installed inside the air duct. The internal thread is disposed at the opening of the air duct. The threaded end is fixedly connected to the other end of the air pump.
[0008] Preferably, the exhaust port is fixedly connected to the air inlet, and the exhaust port, the air duct and the air inlet are internally connected.
[0009] Preferably, the valve is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the micro motor, and the output shaft of the micro motor in the energized state is used to drive the valve to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, the valve rotated to a horizontal position is used to close the opening of the air duct, and the valve rotated to a vertical position is used to open the opening of the air duct.
[0011] Preferably, the internal thread is used for threaded connection of the threaded head, and the threaded head in the tightened state is used for fastening the air pump.
[0012] Preferably, the internal thread is used for threaded connection of the threaded head, and the threaded head in the tightened state is used for fastening the air pump.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This heat dissipation mechanism allows the air pump in the powered state to extract the heat inside the brake drum body through the air duct. The heat inside the brake drum body then flows into the air duct through multiple exhaust ports and air inlets, and is then discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe. This increases the air circulation inside the brake drum body, completes brake heat dissipation, effectively avoids the accumulation of heat inside the brake drum body, and also achieves heat dissipation on the surface of the air duct by setting multiple heat dissipation fins. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the duct structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air pump structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Brake drum body; 2. Cooling mechanism; 201. Exhaust port; 202. Air duct; 203. Air inlet; 204. Cooling fins; 205. Micro motor; 206. Air pump; 207. Exhaust pipe; 208. Valve; 209. Internal thread; 2010. Thread head. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution for an automobile brake hub: an automobile brake hub, including a brake hub body 1, and a heat dissipation mechanism 2 is provided on the outer side of the brake hub body 1;
[0021] The heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes an exhaust port 201, a duct 202, an air inlet 203, heat dissipation fins 204, a micro motor 205, an air pump 206, an exhaust pipe 207, a valve 208, an internal thread 209, and a thread head 2010.
[0022] The exhaust port 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the brake drum body 1. The air duct 202 is sleeved on the outside of the brake drum body 1. The air inlet 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct 202. The heat dissipation fin 204 is set on the outer wall of the air duct 202. The micro motor 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the air duct 202. The air pump 206 is detachably connected to the air duct 202. The exhaust pipe 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the air pump 206. The valve 208 is rotatably installed inside the air duct 202. The internal thread 209 is set at the opening of the air duct 202. The threaded head 2010 is fixedly connected to the other end of the air pump 206.
[0023] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 The exhaust port 201 is fixedly connected to the air inlet 203, and the exhaust port 201, the air duct 202 and the air inlet 203 are internally connected.
[0024] In this embodiment, the heat inside the brake drum body 1 flows into the air duct 202 through multiple exhaust ports 201 and air inlets 203, and then is discharged to the outside through the air duct 202 and exhaust pipe 207.
[0025] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 The valve 208 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the micro motor 205, and the output shaft of the micro motor 205 in the energized state is used to drive the valve 208 to rotate.
[0026] In this embodiment: the micro motor 205 is powered on and operated, so that the output shaft of the micro motor 205 in operation drives the valve 208 to rotate, turning the horizontal valve 208 to a vertical state.
[0027] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 The valve 208, when rotated to a horizontal position, is used to close the opening of the air duct 202, and the valve 208, when rotated to a vertical position, is used to open the opening of the air duct 202.
[0028] In this embodiment: the output shaft of the micro motor 205 in operation drives the valve 208 to rotate, turning the horizontal valve 208 to a vertical position, and the vertically rotated valve 208 opens the opening of the air duct 202.
[0029] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 4 The internal thread 209 is used for threaded connection of the threaded head 2010, and the threaded head 2010 in the tightened state is used to fasten the air pump 206.
[0030] In this embodiment: the threaded head 2010 is threadedly connected to the internal thread 209, so that the threaded head 2010 in the tightened state securely installs the air pump 206, and the air pump 206 is then installed on the air duct 202.
[0031] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 The air pump 206, when powered on, is used to extract heat from inside the brake drum body 1 through the air duct 202.
[0032] In this embodiment: the air pump 206 in the installed state is powered on and operated, so that the air pump 206 in the operating state evacuates air from the inside of the air duct 202.
[0033] Working principle: First, install the air pump 206 on the air duct 202. Connect the threaded head 2010 to the internal thread 209, tightening the threaded head 2010 to secure the air pump 206. The air pump 206 is then installed on the air duct 202. Next, connect the micro motor 205 to power it. The output shaft of the running micro motor 205 drives the valve 208 to rotate, turning the horizontal valve 208 to a vertical position. The vertically rotated valve 208 then opens the opening in the air duct 202. Then, install the air pump 206 on the air duct 202. When the air pump 206 is powered on, it draws air from the inside of the air duct 202. As a result, the heat inside the brake drum body 1 flows into the air duct 202 through multiple exhaust ports 201 and air inlets 203, and then is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 207. This increases the air circulation inside the brake drum body 1, completes brake cooling, and effectively prevents heat from accumulating inside the brake drum body 1. In addition, by setting multiple heat dissipation fins 204, the heat dissipation fins 204 also achieve the effect of cooling the surface of the air duct 202.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A car brake drum, comprising a brake drum body (1), characterized in that: A heat dissipation mechanism (2) is provided on the outer side of the brake hub body (1); The heat dissipation mechanism (2) includes an exhaust port (201), a duct (202), an air inlet (203), heat dissipation fins (204), a micro motor (205), an air pump (206), an exhaust pipe (207), a valve (208), an internal thread (209), and a thread head (2010); The exhaust port (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the brake drum body (1), the air duct (202) is sleeved on the outside of the brake drum body (1), the air inlet (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct (202), the heat dissipation fin (204) is disposed on the outer wall of the air duct (202), the micro motor (205) is fixedly installed on one side of the air duct (202), the air pump (206) is detachably connected to the air duct (202), the exhaust pipe (207) is fixedly connected to one end of the air pump (206), the valve (208) is rotatably installed inside the air duct (202), the internal thread (209) is disposed at the opening of the air duct (202), and the thread head (2010) is fixedly connected to the other end of the air pump (206).
2. The automobile brake drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust port (201) is fixedly connected to the air inlet (203), and the exhaust port (201), the air duct (202) and the air inlet (203) are internally connected.
3. The automobile brake drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve (208) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the micro motor (205), and the output shaft of the micro motor (205) in the energized state is used to drive the valve (208) to rotate.
4. The automobile brake drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve (208) rotated to a horizontal position is used to close the opening of the air duct (202), and the valve (208) rotated to a vertical position is used to open the opening of the air duct (202).
5. A car brake drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal thread (209) is used for threaded connection of the threaded head (2010), and the threaded head (2010) in the tightened state is used to fasten the air pump (206).
6. The automobile brake drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pump (206) in the powered state is used to extract heat from inside the brake drum body (1) through the air duct (202).