45° rotary three-way valve

By employing a double-sealing structure and electric propulsion in the 45° rotary three-way valve, the problems of insufficient reliability, sealing and ease of operation in the existing technology have been solved, achieving sealing and convenient maintenance under high temperature and high pressure.

CN224533619UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21SHANDONG QILI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG QILI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 45° rotary three-way valve has shortcomings in terms of reliability, sealing and ease of operation.

Method used

It adopts a dual sealing structure (soft seal and metal seal) combined with a multi-stage packing structure, and is operated by electric propulsion. It is designed with a modular and nested structure for easy maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing performance and ease of operation of the valve, reduces maintenance time and costs, enhances the sealing strength under high temperature and high pressure, and allows for quick replacement without disassembling the valve.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224533619U_ABST
    Figure CN224533619U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to valve technical field, concretely for 45 degree rotation three -way valve, including valve body, the valve body is equipped with Y type structure, three through -orifices of valve body all are fixedly connected with valve bush, the axle core department of three valve bushes all is connected with the connection port, the valve body Y type intersection one side inside is connected with valve rod, and the valve rod extends to the one end side surface of valve body and is sleeved with electric rod, carries out double -walled structure on the valve seat sealing structure, wherein soft seal carries out primary sealing, and metal seal can still provide certain sealing strength under high temperature working condition, and valve rod sealing increases the depth of packing chamber, and electric propulsion mode, avoid the valve switch to be hard, after high pressure or long -term non -operation, lead to execute too big or hand wheel operation difficult, quick replacement structure, need not to replace the whole valve, modular design, can be replaced under the condition of not taking off the through valve from the pipeline completely, greatly reduce maintenance time and cost.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of valve technology, specifically a 45° rotary three-way valve. Background Technology

[0002] The 45° rotary three-way valve (also known as a Y-type three-way valve or a 45° three-way ball valve) is a commonly used fluid control element used to switch flow paths, mix two fluids, or split a single fluid into two paths. Its core features are low flow resistance and good sealing performance.

[0003] However, the existing 45° rotary three-way valve still has shortcomings in terms of reliability, sealing performance, and ease of operation.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a 45° rotary three-way valve. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a 45° rotary three-way valve to solve the shortcomings of existing 45° rotary three-way valves mentioned in the background art, such as in reliability, sealing performance, and ease of operation. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a 45° rotary three-way valve, including a valve body, the valve body being designed with a Y-shaped structure, valve sleeves being fixedly connected to the three ports of the valve body, and connection ports being connected through the axial centers of the three valve sleeves, a valve stem being connected through the interior of the intersecting side of the Y-shape of the valve body, and an electric rod being sleeved on one end surface of the valve stem.

[0006] Preferably, the valve seat inside the valve body is provided with a soft seal and a metal seal structure, and the valve stem adopts a multi-stage, combined packing structure.

[0007] Preferably, the connection between the valve body and the valve sleeve is a nested structure.

[0008] Preferably, the connection port includes a socket, the side surface of which is engaged with the axis of the valve sleeve, a main spring is fixedly connected inside the socket, a receiving groove bracket is fixedly connected to the other end of the main spring, a pressure sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer groove of the socket, a retaining ball is fixedly connected to the other end of the pressure sleeve, and a pressure rod is inserted into the inside of the socket.

[0009] Preferably, the valve stem includes a sleeve, with one side of the two sleeves connected through to the side of the valve body, and a valve shaft connected through to the one side of the two sleeves, with a branch rod fixedly connected to the side surface of the valve shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the electric lever includes a lever, one end of which is internally sleeved on the side surface of the valve shaft extending to the side of the valve body, the other end of which is connected to an arc rod, the other end of the top of the arc rod is connected to a moving seat, the other end of the moving seat is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is axially connected to a motor.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] In this invention, a double sealing structure is implemented on the valve seat sealing structure. The soft seal provides initial sealing, while the metal seal can still provide a certain sealing strength under high temperature conditions. The valve stem seal increases the depth of the stuffing box. The electric propulsion method avoids the need for force to open and close the valve, which could lead to excessive force or difficulty in handwheel operation after high pressure or long-term inactivity.

[0013] In this invention, the quick-replacement structure eliminates the need to replace the entire valve. The modular design allows for replacement without completely removing the valve from the pipeline, greatly reducing maintenance time and costs. Furthermore, the nested structure incorporates an anti-erosion design and optimizes the flow channel geometry. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall head-up structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the valve body of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electric pole structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection port structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Valve body; 2. Valve sleeve; 3. Connection port; 301. Socket; 302. Main spring; 303. Main spring; 304. Pressure sleeve; 305. Ball retainer; 306. Pressure rod; 4. Valve stem; 401. Jacket; 402. Valve shaft; 403. Dividing rod; 5. Electric rod; 501. Toggle lever; 502. Arc rod; 503. Moving seat; 504. Telescopic rod; 505. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a 45° rotary three-way valve, including a valve body 1, the valve body 1 is designed with a Y-shaped structure, characterized in that: valve sleeves 2 are fixedly connected to the three ports of the valve body 1, and connection ports 3 are connected through the axis of the three valve sleeves 2, a valve stem 4 is connected through the inside of the Y-shaped intersection side of the valve body 1, and an electric rod 5 is sleeved on one end side surface of the valve stem 4.

[0022] The valve seat inside the valve body 1 is designed with a soft seal and a metal seal structure, and the valve stem 4 uses a multi-stage, combined packing structure.

[0023] The connection between valve body 1 and valve sleeve 2 is designed as a nested structure.

[0024] The connection port 3 includes a socket 301. The side surface of the socket 301 is engaged with the axis of the valve sleeve 2. A main spring 303 is fixedly connected inside the socket 301. A receiving groove bracket 302 is fixedly connected to the other end of the main spring 303. A pressure sleeve 304 is fixedly connected to the outer groove of the socket 301. A retaining ball 305 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pressure sleeve 304. A pressure rod 306 is inserted into the inside of the socket 301.

[0025] The valve stem 4 includes a jacket 401. The two jackets 401 are connected to the side of the valve body 1 on opposite sides. The valve shaft 402 is connected to the side of the two jackets 401 on opposite sides. The branch rod 403 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the valve shaft 402.

[0026] The electric lever 5 includes a lever 501. One end of the lever 501 is internally sleeved on the side surface of the valve shaft 402 extending to the side of the valve body 1. The other end of the lever 501 is connected to an arc rod 502. The other end of the top of the arc rod 502 is connected to a moving seat 503. The other end of the moving seat 503 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 504. The other end of the telescopic rod 504 is axially connected to a motor 505.

[0027] The usage and advantages of this utility model: The 45° rotating three-way valve operates as follows:

[0028] During normal use, the motor 505 transmits power from the telescopic rod 504 to the moving seat 503, causing the arc rod 502 to move back and forth. During the movement, the lever 501 is forced to rotate the branch rod 403 located on the side surface of the valve shaft 402 inside the valve body 1. When rotating, the inlet and outlet are switched. When the valve body 1 needs maintenance, the pressure sleeve 304 is opened to release the pressure of the ball 305, and the pressure rod 306 is pulled out smoothly.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

A 1.45° rotary three-way valve, comprising a valve body (1), wherein the valve body (1) is configured with a Y-shaped structure, characterized in that: The valve body (1) has three ports that are fixedly connected to valve sleeves (2), and the three valve sleeves (2) are connected through to the axis of each of them. A valve stem (4) is connected through to the inside of the Y-shaped intersection of the valve body (1), and an electric rod (5) is sleeved on one end of the valve body (1).

2. The 45° rotary three-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve seat inside the valve body (1) is designed with a soft seal and a metal seal structure, and the valve stem (4) uses a multi-stage, combined packing structure.

3. The 45° rotary three-way valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection between the valve body (1) and the valve sleeve (2) is designed as a nested structure.

4. The 45° rotary three-way valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection port (3) includes a socket (301), the side surface of which is engaged with the axis of the valve sleeve (2). A main spring (303) is fixedly connected inside the socket (301), and a receiving slot bracket (302) is fixedly connected to the other end of the main spring (303). A pressure sleeve (304) is slidably connected in the outer groove of the socket (301), and a retaining ball (305) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pressure sleeve (304). A pressure rod (306) is inserted into the inside of the socket (301).

5. The 45° rotary three-way valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The valve stem (4) includes a sleeve (401), and the two sleeves (401) are connected to the side of the valve body (1) on opposite sides. The two sleeves (401) are connected to the valve shaft (402) on opposite sides. The valve shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the valve shaft (402).

6. The 45° rotary three-way valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric lever (5) includes a lever (501). One end of the lever (501) is internally sleeved on the side surface of the valve shaft (402) extending to the side of the valve body (1). The other end of the lever (501) is connected to an arc rod (502). The other end of the top of the arc rod (502) is connected to a moving seat (503). The other end of the moving seat (503) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (504). The other end of the telescopic rod (504) is axially connected to a motor (505).