Material uniform paving device of hot-press sintering machine
By designing a power mechanism and a placement platform in the hot press sintering machine, and using an eccentric block and a motor to drive the mold vibration, the problem of uneven material distribution was solved, and the density uniformity of the sintered products was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- EZHOU ZHONGYI SUPERHARD MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
In hot pressing sintering machines, uneven material distribution leads to uneven density of sintered products.
A material uniform spreading device for a hot press sintering machine was designed. Through the cooperation of the power mechanism and the placement platform, the eccentric block and motor drive cause the mold to vibrate, thereby achieving uniform spreading of materials.
This method enables uniform material distribution in the mold, improving the density uniformity of sintered products.
Smart Images

Figure CN224534790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for hot pressing sintering machines, specifically a material uniform spreading device for hot pressing sintering machines. Background Technology
[0002] A hot press sintering machine is a device used to sinter powdered or granular materials under high temperature and high pressure conditions. It is commonly used in ceramics, powder metallurgy, and other fields. The hot press sintering machine applies both high temperature and pressure to the material simultaneously, accelerating the atomic diffusion rate between particles and promoting particle bonding and densification. At high temperatures, the atoms in the material gain sufficient energy to overcome interfacial barriers and migrate; simultaneously, external pressure causes the particles to approach each other, deform, and fill pores, ultimately achieving the sintering and shaping of the material.
[0003] When processing materials using a hot press sintering machine, molds are needed to shape the materials. The shape and size of the molds determine the shape of the sintered products. However, when the materials are placed into the molds, it is not easy to spread the materials evenly, which can easily lead to uneven density of the sintered products. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine, comprising: a worktable disposed on the front of the hot pressing sintering machine body, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the worktable, a power mechanism disposed at the bottom of the worktable, a placement platform disposed inside the worktable, springs fixedly connected to the four sides of the placement platform, the springs being fixedly connected to the worktable, and a force-bearing block fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement platform.
[0006] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a vertical rod, a mounting plate, a first motor, and an eccentric block. The vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and four sets of vertical rods are provided. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod. The first motor is located at the top end of the mounting plate, and the eccentric block is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0007] Furthermore, a slot is provided through the upper end of the worktable, the placement platform is placed in the slot, and the worktable is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper end of the workbench is provided with a sliding groove, and there are two sets of sliding grooves. A first guide rod is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a first slider is slidably connected inside the groove, and the first slider is slidably connected to the first guide rod. The front of the first slider has a hole that matches the first guide rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a positive and negative threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two sets of first sliders, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the side of one set of first sliders away from the positive and negative threaded rods, with the output end of the second motor fixedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rods.
[0011] Furthermore, a second guide rod is fixedly connected between the two sets of first sliders, and a second slider is slidably connected to the circumferential side of the second guide rod. Two sets of second sliders are provided, and the second sliders are threadedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rods.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the second slider near the hot pressing sintering machine body, and two sets of connecting rods are provided. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod near the hot pressing sintering machine body.
[0013] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate.
[0014] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the two sets of the first sliders.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This invention, through the cooperation of a power mechanism, a placement platform, and a force-bearing block, can cause the mold to vibrate, thereby vibrating the material in the mold, ensuring uniform material distribution, and resulting in a product with uniform density after sintering. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the power mechanism;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top structure of the middle workbench;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the component structure at the upper part of the worktable.
[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Hot pressing sintering machine body; 2. Worktable; 21. Slide groove; 22. First guide rod; 3. Support leg; 4. Power mechanism; 41. Vertical rod; 42. Mounting plate; 43. First motor; 44. Eccentric block; 5. Placement platform; 6. Spring; 7. Force-bearing block; 8. First slider; 9. Positive and negative threaded rod; 10. Second motor; 11. Second guide rod; 12. Second slider; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Clamping plate; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Telescopic cylinder; 17. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-4 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the power mechanism; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top structure of the middle workbench; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the component structure at the upper part of the workbench, a material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine, includes: a workbench 2 set on the front of the hot pressing sintering machine body 1, a support leg 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 2, a power mechanism 4 set at the bottom of the workbench 2, a placement platform 5 set inside the workbench 2, springs 6 fixedly connected to the four sides of the placement platform 5, the springs 6 fixedly connected to the workbench 2, and a force-bearing block 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement platform 5.
[0024] The power mechanism 4 includes a vertical rod 41, a mounting plate 42, a first motor 43, and an eccentric block 44. The vertical rod 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the worktable 2, and there are four sets of vertical rods 41. The mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 41. The first motor 43 is located at the top of the mounting plate 42. The eccentric block 44 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 43. When the eccentric block 44 rotates, it can squeeze the force block 7, which can make the placement table 5 shake.
[0025] The upper end of the workbench 2 has a through groove, and the placement platform 5 is placed in the groove. The workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. When the placement platform 5 is not squeezed by external force, the top surface is horizontal with the top surface of the workbench 2.
[0026] The upper end of the workbench 2 is provided with a slide groove 21, and there are two sets of slide grooves 21. The first guide rod 22 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 21.
[0027] The first slider 8 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 21. The first slider 8 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 22. The front of the first slider 8 has a hole that matches the first guide rod 22.
[0028] Two sets of first sliders 8 are rotatably connected by a positive and negative threaded rod 9. A second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the side of one set of first sliders 8 away from the positive and negative threaded rod 9. The output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rod 9, and the positive and negative threaded rod 9 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 10.
[0029] A second guide rod 11 is fixedly connected between the two sets of first sliders 8. A second slider 12 is slidably connected to the side of the second guide rod 11, and there are two sets of second sliders 12. The second slider 12 is threadedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rods 9.
[0030] The second slider 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 13 on the side near the hot pressing sintering machine body 1, and there are two sets of connecting rods 13. The end of the connecting rod 13 near the hot pressing sintering machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 14, and the concave surfaces of the two sets of clamping plates 14 are opposite each other.
[0031] A fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 2, and a telescopic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed plate 15.
[0032] The output end of the telescopic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 17, and the connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to two sets of first sliders 8.
[0033] It should be noted that the first motor 43, the second motor 10, and the telescopic cylinder 16 can all be purchased on the market or customized in the factory, and the wiring connection method and control method are mature technologies in this field and have been fully disclosed, so they will not be described again in this article.
[0034] In summary, the material uniform spreading device for a hot press sintering machine provided by this utility model allows the mold to be placed on the upper end of the placement table 5 during operation. Then, the material is placed into the mold. The first motor 43 drives the eccentric block 44 to rotate. The eccentric block 44 can squeeze the force block 7 once for one rotation. The frequent squeezing by the eccentric block 44 can cause the placement table 5 to vibrate. At this time, the placement table 5 can drive the mold to vibrate. The vibration of the mold can make the material inside the mold evenly spread in the mold.
[0035] The second motor 10 drives the positive and negative threaded rods 9 to rotate, which can bring the two sets of second sliders 12 closer to each other. At this time, the positions of the two sets of clamping plates 14 can be adjusted to move the two sets of clamping plates 14 to the left and right sides of the mold, while keeping the clamping plates 14 from contacting the mold. At this time, the clamping plates 14 can limit the mold, thereby preventing the mold from falling due to vibration. At the same time, the two sets of clamping plates 14 can clamp the mold. After clamping the mold, the telescopic cylinder 16 drives the connecting plate 17 to move closer to the hot pressing sintering machine body 1. At this time, the mold can be sent into the hot pressing sintering machine body 1. This structure makes it easy to send the mold into the hot pressing sintering machine body 1.
Claims
1. A material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine, characterized in that, include: A workbench (2) is set on the front of the hot press sintering machine body (1). A support leg (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (2). A power mechanism (4) is set at the bottom of the workbench (2). A placement platform (5) is set inside the workbench (2). Springs (6) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the placement platform (5). The springs (6) are fixedly connected to the workbench (2). A force-bearing block (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement platform (5).
2. The material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power mechanism (4) includes a vertical rod (41), a mounting plate (42), a first motor (43), and an eccentric block (44). The vertical rod (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (2), and there are four sets of vertical rods (41). The mounting plate (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (41). The first motor (43) is located at the top end of the mounting plate (42). The eccentric block (44) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (43).
3. The material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the workbench (2) has a through groove, the placement platform (5) is placed in the groove, and the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.
4. The material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The workbench (2) has a slide groove (21) at its upper end, and there are two sets of slide grooves (21). A first guide rod (22) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (21).
5. The material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The groove (21) is slidably connected to a first slider (8), which is slidably connected to a first guide rod (22). The front of the first slider (8) is provided with a hole that matches the first guide rod (22).
6. The material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two sets of first sliders (8) are rotatably connected by a positive and negative threaded rod (9). A second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the first slider (8) away from the positive and negative threaded rod (9). The output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rod (9).
7. The material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A second guide rod (11) is fixedly connected between the two sets of first sliders (8). A second slider (12) is slidably connected to the circumferential side of the second guide rod (11), and two sets of second sliders (12) are provided. The second slider (12) is threadedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rods (9).
8. A material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second slider (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (13) on the side near the hot pressing sintering machine body (1), and there are two sets of connecting rods (13). The end of the connecting rod (13) near the hot pressing sintering machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (14).
9. A material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, A fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (2), and a telescopic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed plate (15).
10. A material uniform spreading device for a hot pressing sintering machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The output end of the telescopic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (17), and the connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the two sets of the first sliders (8).