A device for detecting the tightness of an oil tank
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN DAGANG OILFIELD YUXIN QUALITY INSPECTION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing oil tank sealing testing devices can only be installed on oil tanks of a specific size, which limits their applicability and practicality. Furthermore, the loose shaft makes the device prone to falling off.
A detection device was designed, comprising a fixed plate, sealing gasket, air pipe, limiting block, rotating shaft, slide bar, slider, U-shaped clamp, contact block, limiting post, adjusting plate and arc groove, etc. It can adapt to oil storage tanks of different sizes and prevents the rotating shaft from loosening through springs and hexagonal rotating blocks.
It enables sealing testing of oil storage tanks of different sizes, improves the applicability of the device, and ensures stable installation of the device by preventing the shaft from loosening.
Smart Images

Figure CN224535345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sealing detection devices, and in particular to a sealing detection device for oil storage tanks. Background Technology
[0002] As core equipment in the storage and transportation of oil, the sealing performance of oil storage tanks directly affects the waste of oil resources, environmental pollution, and production safety. During the manufacturing, repair, and regular maintenance of storage tanks, it is necessary to promptly detect potential leaks such as welding defects and loose joints through sealing detection devices.
[0003] However, existing oil tank sealing testing devices still have certain shortcomings. For example, traditional testing devices can only be installed on the oil injection pipes of oil tanks of a specific size, resulting in a narrow range of applications and a lack of practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sealing test device for oil storage tanks, which can perform sealing tests on oil injection pipes of different sizes of oil storage tanks within a certain range, thereby improving the applicability of the device and preventing the entire sealing device from falling off due to loosening of the rotating shaft, thus improving the performance.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a device for testing the sealing performance of oil storage tanks is provided, comprising: A fixed plate has a sealing gasket fixedly connected to its lower surface, an air tube fixedly connected to its inner surface, a limit block rotatably connected to its inner surface, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to its upper surface, a sliding groove on its upper surface, a sliding rod fixedly connected to its inner surface, a slider slidably connected to its outer surface, a U-shaped clamping frame fixedly connected to its upper surface, a contact block fixedly connected to the end of the U-shaped clamping frame away from the slider, a limit post fixedly connected to its upper surface, a limit disc fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit post, and an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the adjusting plate having an arc-shaped groove on its outer surface.
[0006] A square plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a spring is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a hexagonal rotating block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and an insert is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hexagonal rotating block.
[0007] According to the aforementioned oil storage tank sealing test device, the upper surface of the adjusting plate is provided with a slot, the inner surface of the slot is adapted to the insert block, and the number of slots is U-shaped clamps distributed in a circular array.
[0008] According to the aforementioned oil storage tank sealing test device, the outer surface of the gas pipe is fixedly connected to the sealing gasket.
[0009] According to the aforementioned oil storage tank sealing test device, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed disk.
[0010] According to the aforementioned oil storage tank sealing test device, the inner surface of the chute is adapted to the slider, and the number of U-shaped clamps is four, which are distributed in a circular array.
[0011] According to the aforementioned oil storage tank sealing test device, the contact block is made of rubber, and the outer surface of the contact block is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0012] According to the aforementioned oil storage tank sealing detection device, the inner surface of the arc-shaped groove is adapted to the limiting post, and the lower surface of the limiting disc is in contact with the adjusting plate.
[0013] According to the aforementioned oil storage tank sealing test device, the outer surface of the square plate is slidably connected to the hexagonal rotating block, the upper end of the spring is in contact with the square plate, and the lower end of the spring is in contact with the hexagonal rotating block.
[0014] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects: By incorporating a fixed plate, sealing gasket, air pipe, limiting block, rotating shaft, sliding rod, slider, U-shaped clamp, contact block, limiting post, limiting disc, adjusting plate, and arc groove, the sealing of oil injection pipes of different sizes in oil storage tanks can be tested within a certain range, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0015] By incorporating a square plate, spring, hexagonal swivel block, insert, and slot, the entire sealing device can be prevented from falling off due to loosening of the pivot, thereby improving its performance.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a petroleum storage tank sealing test device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oil storage tank sealing test device of this utility model from the bottom side. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the oil storage tank sealing test device of this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting plate structure of an oil storage tank sealing detection device according to the present invention.
[0018] Legend: The components are as follows: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Sealing gasket; 3. Air tube; 4. Limiting block; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Slide groove; 7. Slide rod; 8. Slider; 9. U-shaped clamp; 10. Contact block; 11. Limiting post; 12. Limiting disc; 13. Adjusting plate; 14. Arc groove; 15. Square plate; 16. Spring; 17. Hexagonal rotating block; 18. Insertion block; 19. Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0019] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-5 This utility model discloses a sealing performance testing device for an oil storage tank, comprising: a fixed plate 1, a sealing gasket 2 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 1, an air pipe 3 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed plate 1, a limiting block 4 rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed plate 1, a rotating shaft 5 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting block 4, a sliding groove 6 provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate 1, a sliding rod 7 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 6, a slider 8 slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 7, a U-shaped clamping frame 9 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 8, a contact block 10 fixedly connected to the end of the U-shaped clamping frame 9 away from the slider 8, a limiting post 11 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped clamping frame 9, a limiting disc 12 fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting post 11, and an adjusting plate 13 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5. The outer surface of the 3 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 14, and the upper surface of the adjusting plate 13 is provided with a slot 19. The number of slots 19 is 9 U-shaped clamps arranged in a circular array to prevent the rotation of the rotating shaft 5. The outer surface of the gas pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the sealing gasket 2 to facilitate the introduction of gas into the oil storage tank. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1. The inner surface of the slide groove 6 is adapted to the slider 8. The number of U-shaped clamps 9 is 4 and arranged in a circular array. The contact block 10 is made of rubber and the outer surface of the contact block 10 is provided with anti-slip texture to improve the stability of the device after installation. The inner surface of the arc-shaped groove 14 is adapted to the limiting post 11 to limit the movement of the limiting post 11. The lower surface of the limiting disc 12 is in contact with the adjusting plate 13 to limit the adjusting plate 13.
[0021] A square plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 5. A spring 16 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5. A hexagonal rotating block 17 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5. An insert block 18 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hexagonal rotating block 17. The inner surface of the slot 19 is adapted to the insert block 18. The outer surface of the square plate 15 is slidably connected to the hexagonal rotating block 17. The upper end of the spring 16 is in contact with the square plate 15, and the lower end of the spring 16 is in contact with the hexagonal rotating block 17.
[0022] Working principle: During operation, the fixed plate 1 is placed over the oil filling pipe opening on the oil storage tank, and the fixed plate 1 is pressed down to force the sealing gasket 2 into close contact with the oil filling port of the oil storage tank. Then, the fixed plate 1 is pressed down to temporarily limit its position, and the hexagonal rotating block 17 is pulled upward to force the insert block 18 to disengage from the slot 19 under the limiting action of the square plate 15, and to compress the spring 16. Then, the hexagonal rotating block 17 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 5 to drive the adjusting plate 13 to rotate. Then, under the limiting action of the arc groove 14, the limiting post 11 and the limiting disc 12, the U-shaped clamping frame 9, the slider 8, and the contact block 10 slide along the inside of the sliding groove 6. The rod 7 slides to clamp four points on the outer surface of the oil filling pipe of the oil storage tank, thereby fixing the entire device at the oil filling pipe. Then, the hexagonal rotating block 17 is released. Under the action of the spring 16, the insert block 18 will be inserted into the corresponding slot 19, thereby limiting the rotating shaft 5 to prevent loosening and improving the stability of the entire device after installation. After the entire device is fixed, the air pipe 3 is connected to the air pump, and air is injected into the oil storage tank. After maintaining the rated air pressure for a period of time, the pressure gauge on the air pump is observed. If there is no significant change in air pressure, it indicates that the oil storage tank has good sealing performance; otherwise, it indicates that the oil storage tank has poor sealing performance.
[0023] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the sealing performance of oil storage tanks, characterized in that, include: A fixed plate (1) is provided with a sealing gasket (2) fixedly connected to its lower surface, an air tube (3) fixedly connected to its inner surface, a limiting block (4) rotatably connected to its inner surface, a rotating shaft (5) fixedly connected to its upper surface, a sliding groove (6) provided on its upper surface, a sliding rod (7) fixedly connected to its inner surface, a slider (8) slidably connected to its outer surface, a U-shaped clamping frame (9) fixedly connected to its upper surface, a contact block (10) fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped clamping frame (9) away from the slider (8), a limiting post (11) fixedly connected to its upper surface, a limiting disc (12) fixedly connected to its upper end, an adjusting plate (13) fixedly connected to its outer surface, and an arc groove (14) provided on its outer surface. A square plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (5), a spring (16) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5), a hexagonal rotating block (17) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5), and an insert block (18) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hexagonal rotating block (17).
2. The oil storage tank sealing performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the adjustment plate (13) is provided with a slot (19), the inner surface of the slot (19) is adapted to the insert block (18), and the number of slots (19) is 9 U-shaped clamps distributed in a ring array.
3. The oil storage tank sealing performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the trachea (3) is fixedly connected to the sealing gasket (2).
4. The oil storage tank sealing performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the fixed disk (1).
5. The oil storage tank sealing performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface of the groove (6) is adapted to the slider (8), and the number of the U-shaped clamps (9) is four and distributed in a ring array.
6. The oil storage tank sealing performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The contact block (10) is made of rubber, and the outer surface of the contact block (10) is provided with anti-slip texture.
7. The oil storage tank sealing performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface of the arc groove (14) is adapted to the limiting post (11), and the lower surface of the limiting disc (12) is in contact with the adjusting plate (13).
8. The oil storage tank sealing performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the square plate (15) is slidably connected to the hexagonal rotating block (17), the upper end of the spring (16) is in contact with the square plate (15), and the lower end of the spring (16) is in contact with the hexagonal rotating block (17).