A bridge portal crane steel wire rope detection device
By using ball bearings and a discharge plate to mark the location of damage in the wire rope detection device for bridge and gantry cranes, the problem of difficulty in quickly locating the damage location in the existing technology is solved, and the effect of rapid positioning and marking is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHENGDU SPECIAL EQUIP INSPECTION INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing wire rope detection devices for bridge and gantry cranes are unable to quickly mark the location of damage, making it difficult for operators to quickly find and repair the damage, which wastes time.
A wire rope detection device for bridge and gantry cranes was designed. By using ball bearings to sink into the damaged location and squeezing the absorbent layer through the discharge plate, the water-based coating marks the damaged location, simplifying the process of finding the damaged location.
It improves the speed at which operators can locate the broken wire rope, reduces the time spent locating the broken area after inspection, and enhances the effectiveness of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224535765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire rope testing technology, specifically to a wire rope testing device for bridge and gantry cranes. Background Technology
[0002] As an important component and direct load-bearing structure of bridge and gantry cranes, the wire rope must be kept in good condition during use to ensure the normal operation of the crane. In actual use, staff will regularly inspect the wire rope to ensure its stability.
[0003] Existing testing devices move along the wire rope, allowing the testing head to inspect the surface of the wire rope for damage. However, these devices have difficulty marking the location of damage, making it difficult for operators to quickly locate and repair the damage after inspection.
[0004] The aforementioned detection device is ineffective because it is difficult for operators to quickly locate the damaged area, resulting in a significant amount of repair time being spent by the operators. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a wire rope detection device for bridge and gantry cranes, which solves the problem mentioned in the background technology that operators have difficulty quickly locating the damaged location, resulting in operators spending a lot of time on repairs.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel wire rope testing device for bridge and gantry cranes, including a mounting plate, auxiliary rollers, test columns, balls, auxiliary springs, a moving plate, a connecting frame, a placement box, an absorption layer, a discharge plate, a discharge hole, and a mounting rod;
[0009] The auxiliary roller is mounted on the side of the mounting plate. A test column passes through the interior of the mounting plate. A ball bearing is rotatably connected inside the test column. An auxiliary spring is mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate. The outer surface of the test column passes through the auxiliary spring. A movable plate is mounted on the outer ends of the test column and the auxiliary spring. A connecting frame is mounted on the side of the movable plate. The connecting frame passes through the interior of the mounting plate. A placement box is mounted on the lower surface of the connecting frame. An absorption layer is slidably connected inside the placement box. A discharge plate is slidably connected inside the placement box. A discharge hole is opened inside the discharge plate. An installation rod is mounted on the side of the discharge plate. The outer surface of the installation rod passes through the placement box and the absorption layer, respectively.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the wire rope detection device for bridge and gantry cranes described in this utility model, in order to facilitate the assembly of the device, a first connecting piece is installed on the side of the placement box, and a connecting spring is installed on the side of the first connecting piece.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the wire rope detection device for bridge and gantry cranes described in this utility model, in order to facilitate the resetting of the discharge plate, a second connecting piece is installed on the outer end of the connecting spring, and the outer surface of the mounting rod passes through the first connecting piece and the connecting spring respectively.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the wire rope detection device for bridge and gantry cranes described in this utility model, in order to prevent the mounting rod from loosening during use, the outer end of the mounting rod passes through the second connecting piece, and a fixing pin is threaded through the side of the second connecting piece. One end of the fixing pin, which is threaded through the second connecting piece, is threaded through the mounting rod.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the wire rope detection device for bridge and gantry cranes described in this utility model, in order to facilitate contact between the auxiliary roller and the wire rope, an adjusting column is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate, and an adjusting frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the adjusting column.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the wire rope detection device for bridge and gantry cranes described in this utility model, in order to prevent the adjusting column from becoming loose during use, an adjusting pin is threaded through the upper surface of the adjusting frame, and one end of the adjusting pin, threaded through the adjusting frame, abuts against the adjusting column.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a wire rope detection device for bridge cranes, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In this invention, the ball bearings sink into the damaged location, causing the discharge plate to move outward along the placement box after contacting the wire rope, thus squeezing and absorbing the layer and marking the damaged location. Therefore, this wire rope detection device for bridge cranes can speed up the operator's search for the damaged location on the wire rope, avoid the situation where the operator has difficulty finding the damaged location after inspection, and improve the effectiveness of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a vertical sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate and auxiliary roller assembly structure in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure in which the placement box and mounting rod work together in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Auxiliary roller; 3. Test column; 4. Ball bearing; 5. Auxiliary spring; 6. Moving plate; 7. Connecting frame; 8. Placement box; 9. Absorption layer; 10. Discharge plate; 11. Mounting rod; 12. First connecting piece; 13. Connecting spring; 14. Second connecting piece; 15. Fixing pin; 16. Adjusting column; 17. Adjusting frame; 18. Adjusting pin; 19. Lifting column; 20. Lifting frame; 21. Push rod motor; 22. Support plate; 23. Fixing frame; 24. Reinforcing plate; 25. Universal self-locking wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment proposes a wire rope testing device for bridge and gantry cranes, including a mounting plate 1, an auxiliary roller 2, a test column 3, a ball bearing 4, an auxiliary spring 5, a moving plate 6, a connecting frame 7, a placement box 8, an absorption layer 9, a discharge plate 10, a discharge hole, and a mounting rod 11.
[0026] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the auxiliary roller 2 is installed on the side of the mounting plate 1. The test column 3 passes through the inside of the mounting plate 1. The test column 3 is rotatably connected to a ball bearing 4. The auxiliary spring 5 is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 1. The outer surface of the test column 3 passes through the auxiliary spring 5. A movable plate 6 is installed on the outer end of the test column 3 and the auxiliary spring 5. A connecting frame 7 is installed on the side of the movable plate 6. The connecting frame 7 passes through the inside of the mounting plate 1. A placement box 8 is installed on the lower surface of the connecting frame 7. An absorbent layer 9, which is a sponge block, is slidably connected inside the placement box 8. During use, the absorbent layer 9... The device needs to absorb the water-based paint first. After the device is tested, the absorption layer 9, mounting rod 11, discharge plate 10 and placement box 8 need to be cleaned immediately to prevent the water-based paint from drying out. The discharge plate 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the placement box 8. The discharge plate 10 has a discharge hole inside. When the discharge plate 10 squeezes the absorption layer 9, the squeezed water-based paint is discharged along the discharge hole and adheres to the area below the broken wire rope. The mounting rod 11 is installed on the side of the discharge plate 10. The outer surface of the mounting rod 11 penetrates the placement box 8 and the absorption layer 9 respectively.
[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, a first connecting piece 12 is installed on the side of the placement box 8, a connecting spring 13 is installed on the side of the first connecting piece 12, a second connecting piece 14 is installed on the outer end of the connecting spring 13, the outer surface of the mounting rod 11 passes through the first connecting piece 12 and the connecting spring 13 respectively, the outer end of the mounting rod 11 passes through the second connecting piece 14, a fixing pin 15 is threaded through the side of the second connecting piece 14, and one end of the fixing pin 15 threaded through the second connecting piece 14 is threaded through the mounting rod 11.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, an adjustment post 16 is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 1. An adjustment frame 17 is slidably connected to the outer side of the adjustment post 16. An adjustment pin 18 is threaded through the upper surface of the adjustment frame 17. One end of the adjustment pin 18, which is threaded through the adjustment frame 17, abuts against the adjustment post 16.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a lifting column 19 is installed on the lower surface of the adjusting frame 17. A lifting frame 20 is slidably connected to the outer side of the lifting column 19. A push rod motor 21 is installed inside the lifting frame 20. The push rod motor 21 requires an external single-control switch to control its start and stop. The push rod motor 21 requires an external power supply. The outer surface of the push rod motor 21 passes through the lifting column 19. The output end of the push rod motor 21 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the lifting column 19. A support plate 22 is installed on the lower surface of the lifting frame 20. A universal self-locking wheel 25 is installed on the lower surface of the support plate 22. A fixing frame 23 is installed on the inner side of the support plate 22. A reinforcing plate 24 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 22. The inner side of the reinforcing plate 24 is installed on the outer side of the lifting frame 20.
[0030] Working principle: The device is moved to the detection point by the universal self-locking wheel 25. The absorbent layer 9 that absorbs water-based paint is placed into the placement box 8. The discharge plate 10 is manipulated to make the mounting rod 11 pass through the absorbent layer 9 and into the placement box 8. The mounting rod 11 passes through the first connecting piece 12 and is inserted into the second connecting piece 14. The discharge plate 10 slides into the placement box 8. The fixing pin 15 is manipulated to pass through the second connecting piece 14 and be inserted into the mounting rod 11. Then, the fixing pin 15 is rotated clockwise to fix the mounting rod 11 in the second connecting piece 14.
[0031] Loosen the adjusting pin 18 counterclockwise, and move the adjusting column 16 inward along the adjusting frame 17. The inward movement of the adjusting column 16 causes the mounting plate 1 to move inward, which in turn causes the auxiliary roller 2 to move inward and contact the wire rope. The inward movement of the mounting plate 1 causes the test column 3 to move inward, which in turn causes the ball 4 to move inward and contact the wire rope. This causes the test column 3 to move outward along the mounting plate 1, which in turn causes the moving plate 6 to move outward. The outward movement of the moving plate 6 stretches the auxiliary spring 5. After adjustment, rotate the adjusting pin 18 clockwise to tighten the adjusting column 16.
[0032] Start the push rod motor 21. The output end of the push rod motor 21 moves upward, causing the lifting column 19 to move upward. The lifting column 19 moves upward along the lifting frame 20. The upward movement of the lifting column 19 causes the adjusting frame 17 to move upward. The upward movement of the adjusting frame 17 causes the adjusting column 16 to move upward. The upward movement of the adjusting column 16 causes the mounting plate 1 to move upward, so that the auxiliary roller 2 and the ball 4 roll upward along the wire rope.
[0033] When the ball bearing 4 encounters the damaged area, it moves inward and sinks into the damaged area. The auxiliary spring 5 rebounds, causing the moving plate 6 to move inward. The moving plate 6 moves inward, causing the test column 3 to move inward. The moving plate 6 moves inward, causing the connecting frame 7 to move inward. The connecting frame 7 moves inward, causing the placement box 8 to move inward. The placement box 8 moves inward, causing the discharge plate 10 to move inward and come into contact with the wire rope. This causes the discharge plate 10 to squeeze the absorption layer 9 and squeeze the water-based coating out along the discharge hole, marking the area below the damaged location.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire rope detection device for a bridge crane, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: An auxiliary roller (2) is installed on the side of the mounting plate (1). A test column (3) runs through the inside of the mounting plate (1). A ball bearing (4) is rotatably connected inside the test column (3). An auxiliary spring (5) is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate (1), and the outer surface of the test column (3) penetrates the auxiliary spring (5). A movable plate (6) is installed on the outer ends of the test column (3) and the auxiliary spring (5). A connecting frame (7) is installed on the side of the movable plate (6). The connecting frame (7) extends through the interior of the mounting plate (1). A placement box (8) is installed on the lower surface of the connecting frame (7). An absorbent layer (9) is slidably connected inside the placement box (8). The discharge plate (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the placement box (8). The discharge plate (10) has a discharge hole inside. An installation rod (11) is installed on the side of the discharge plate (10). The outer surface of the installation rod (11) passes through the placement box (8) and the absorption layer (9) respectively.
2. The wire rope detection device for bridge cranes according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first connecting piece (12) is installed on the side of the placement box (8), and a connecting spring (13) is installed on the side of the first connecting piece (12).
3. The wire rope detection device for bridge cranes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer end of the connecting spring (13) is fitted with a second connecting piece (14), and the outer surface of the mounting rod (11) passes through the first connecting piece (12) and the connecting spring (13).
4. The wire rope detection device for bridge cranes according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer end of the mounting rod (11) passes through the second connecting piece (14), and a fixing pin (15) is threaded through the side of the second connecting piece (14). One end of the fixing pin (15) threaded through the second connecting piece (14) is threaded through the mounting rod (11).
5. The wire rope detection device for bridge cranes according to claim 1, characterized in that, An adjustment column (16) is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate (1), and an adjustment frame (17) is slidably connected to the outer side of the adjustment column (16).
6. The wire rope detection device for a bridge crane according to claim 5, characterized in that, An adjusting pin (18) is threaded through the upper surface of the adjusting frame (17), and one end of the adjusting pin (18) threaded through the adjusting frame (17) abuts against the adjusting post (16).