Multi-dimensional adjustment observation device
By designing a multi-dimensional adjustment observation device, the multi-dimensional rotation of the stage is achieved by utilizing the meshing of the gear shaft and the drive shaft. This solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of lens position and parameters in the existing technology, realizes multi-dimensional observation with the lens fixed, and improves the ease of operation and observation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- PANZHIHUA UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the platform is fixed, requiring constant adjustment of the lens's position, angle, and focal length to complete multi-dimensional observation of objects, which leads to inconvenience in operation.
A multi-dimensional adjustment observation device was designed, including a box, a bracket, a platform, a pole, and a locking plate. The multi-dimensional rotation of the platform is achieved through the meshing of the gear shaft and the drive shaft. The use of knobs and wing nuts simplifies the adjustment of lens position and parameters.
It enables multi-dimensional observation of objects with a fixed lens, simplifies the operation process, improves observation efficiency and convenience, and provides basic data for morphological analysis.
Smart Images

Figure CN224536316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model discloses a multi-dimensional adjustment observation device, which belongs to the field of appearance inspection equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, when observing products such as merchandise and promotional materials, the product is fixed on a platform. Then, when observing and photographing the product through the lenses of observation equipment such as microscopes and cameras, the platform is usually stationary. When it is necessary to observe the product from multiple dimensions, it is necessary to constantly adjust the position, angle, and focal length of the lens to complete the observation.
[0003] Chinese patent CN221667624U discloses an observation device and Chinese patent CN221175219U discloses an intelligent panoramic shooting platform device that facilitates the adjustment of angle and distance. The above technical solutions achieve multi-dimensional observation of products by adjusting the position and angle of the lens, but the platform is fixed, which actually causes inconvenience in operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is the inconvenience caused by the fixed platform and the need to constantly adjust the position, angle, and focal length of the lens to observe objects.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a multi-dimensional adjustment observation device, including a box, a support, a platform, a pole and a snap-on plate. A gear shaft A is vertically rotatably installed inside the box. The upper end of the gear shaft A extends out of the box and is connected to the support. The upper end of the support is connected to the platform. A drive shaft A is rotatably installed on the side wall of the box. Both the gear shaft A and the drive shaft A are provided with bevel gears, and the bevel gears on the gear shaft A and the drive shaft A mesh. The pole is vertically installed on the outside of the box, and the snap-on plate is installed on the upper part of the pole.
[0006] The aforementioned structure comprises three sets of supports spaced apart circumferentially. Each support includes a rotating rod and a connecting rod. One end of the rotating rod is sleeved on the gear shaft A, and the other end is hinged to the lower end of the connecting rod via a pin. The upper end of the connecting rod is connected to the platform.
[0007] Furthermore, in the above structure, the upper ends of two of the connecting rods are hinged to the outer wall of the platform, and the other connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of the platform.
[0008] Furthermore, in the above structure, a hollow gear shaft B is sleeved on the upper part of the gear shaft A, and a drive shaft B is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the housing. Both the gear shaft B and the drive shaft B are provided with bevel gears, and the bevel gears on the gear shaft B and the drive shaft B mesh with each other. The upper end of the gear shaft B extends out of the housing and is connected to the key of the rotating rod in the middle.
[0009] Furthermore, in the above structure, a hollow gear shaft C is sleeved on the upper part of the gear shaft B, and a drive shaft C is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the housing. Both the gear shaft C and the drive shaft C are provided with bevel gears, and the bevel gears on the gear shaft C and the drive shaft C mesh with each other. The upper end of the gear shaft C extends out of the housing and is connected to the bottommost rotating rod key.
[0010] Furthermore, at least one of the drive shafts A, B, and C in the above structure has a square hole at its outer end, and a suitable knob is inserted into the square hole.
[0011] The structure also includes a base, which is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the housing, and the uprights are vertically mounted on the base.
[0012] Furthermore, in the above structure, the upper end of the base is provided with a groove that matches the lower part of the box, and steel balls are spaced apart at the lower end of the box, with the lower end of the box placed in the groove.
[0013] In the above structure, the buckle disc has a U-shaped opening on one side, the upright rod passes through the opening and a square hole is provided on the side wall of the opening, and a square-headed screw is inserted into the square hole. A wing nut is threaded onto the square-headed screw on the outside of the opening.
[0014] The above structure also includes a box cover, which has a through hole in the middle and is detachably connected to the upper part of the box body by screws. The bottom of the box body has a bearing seat hole, the lower end of the gear shaft A is placed in the bearing seat hole, and the upper end protrudes from the box cover.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This structure rotates the stage along different dimensions around its center by turning different knobs, and simultaneously rotates the housing to rotate the stage around its axis. This allows for multi-dimensional observation and imaging of objects while the lens is fixed. Furthermore, by recording the rotation angles of the knobs and the housing, the position of the observed object can be determined, providing fundamental data for subsequent morphological analysis of the product. In practice, repeated adjustments to the lens position and parameters are unnecessary, enabling multi-dimensional observation of the product without lens adjustment, making the device simple to operate and convenient for observation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of BB.
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the CC cross-section structure.
[0021] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1 is the base, 2 is the housing, 3 is the steel ball, 4 is gear shaft A, 5 is drive shaft A, 6 is gear shaft B, 7 is drive shaft B, 8 is gear shaft C, 9 is the housing cover, 10 is drive shaft C, 11 is the lower rotating rod, 12 is the key, 13 is the middle rotating rod, 14 is the rotating rod, 15 is the platform, 16 is the connecting rod, 17 is the knob, 18 is the retaining ring, 19 is the pin, 20 is the upright, 21 is the snap-fit disc, 22 is the screw, 23 is the square head screw, and 24 is the wing nut. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the multi-dimensional adjustment observation device of this utility model includes a housing 2, a support, a platform 15, a vertical pole 20, and a locking disc 21. A gear shaft A4 is vertically rotatably mounted inside the housing 2, with its upper end extending out of the housing 2 and connected to the support. The upper end of the support is connected to the platform 15. A drive shaft A5 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the housing 2. Both the gear shaft A4 and the drive shaft A5 are equipped with bevel gears, which mesh with each other. The vertical pole 20 is vertically mounted on the outside of the housing 2, and the locking disc 21 is located on the upper part of the vertical pole 20. Those skilled in the art will understand that this structure mainly realizes the rotation of the platform 15, which actually includes the rotation of the drive shaft driving the gear shaft A4 and transmitting the rotation to the platform 15 in one dimension through the support. This structural design avoids the inconvenience of repeatedly adjusting lens parameters and positions. Specifically, a gear shaft A4 is vertically rotatable within the housing 2, with its upper end extending out of the housing 2, allowing free rotation along its axis. This extended end connects to a support, enabling the gear shaft A4 to drive the support's rotation. The upper end of the support connects to a stage 15, thus synchronously rotating the stage 15. To facilitate driving the gear shaft A4, a drive shaft A5 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the housing 2. A through hole is provided in the side wall of the housing 2, and the drive shaft A5 is axially positioned on the side wall of the housing 2 via its shoulder and a matching retaining ring 18. Both the gear shaft A4 and the drive shaft A5 are equipped with bevel gears, which mesh with each other. This connection method allows the gear shaft A4 to rotate by rotating the drive shaft A5. To facilitate lens fixation, this structure preferably has the support rod 20 vertically positioned on the outside of the housing 2, and the clip plate 21 positioned on the upper part of the support rod 20. The lens can be fixed on the clip plate 21.
[0024] Preferably, the above structure comprises three sets of supports, spaced apart circumferentially. Each support includes a rotating rod 14 and a connecting rod 16. One end of the rotating rod 14 is sleeved on the gear shaft A4, and the other end is hinged to the lower end of the connecting rod 16 via a pin 19. The upper end of the connecting rod 16 is connected to the platform 15. Those skilled in the art will understand that, to ensure stable support of the platform 15, this structure preferably comprises multiple sets of supports, and more preferably three sets, spaced apart circumferentially. The preferred structure of this support includes a rotating rod 14 and a connecting rod 16. One end of the rotating rod 14 is sleeved on the gear shaft A4, so there should be three rotating rods 14. In practice, the uppermost rotating rod 14 can be connected to the gear shaft A4 through a key 12, so that the uppermost rotating rod 14 can rotate with the gear shaft A4. The other end of the rotating rod 14 is hinged to the lower end of the connecting rod 16 through a pin 19. In practice, the axial direction of the pin 19 can preferably be set towards the axis of the gear shaft A4, and the upper end of the connecting rod 16 is connected to the platform 15.
[0025] Preferably, in the above structure, the upper ends of two of the connecting rods 16 are ball-jointed to the outer wall of the platform 15, and the upper end of the other connecting rod 16 is hinged to the outer wall of the platform 15. Those skilled in the art will understand that the preferred connection method between the connecting rods 16 and the platform 15 is that the upper ends of the connecting rods 16 in any two of the three sets of supports are ball-jointed to the outer wall of the platform 15, and the upper end of the other connecting rod 16 is hinged to the outer wall of the platform 15.
[0026] Preferably, in the above structure, a hollow gear shaft B6 is fitted onto the upper part of the gear shaft A4, and a drive shaft B7 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the housing 2. Both the gear shaft B6 and the drive shaft B7 are equipped with bevel gears, and the bevel gears on the gear shaft B6 and the drive shaft B7 mesh. The upper end of the gear shaft B6 extends out of the housing 2 and is keyed to the rotating rod 14 in the middle. Those skilled in the art will understand that, for the convenience of adjusting the platform 15, this structure is further preferably provided with a hollow gear shaft B6 fitted onto the upper part of the gear shaft A4, while the hollow gear shaft B6 is spaced apart from the gear shaft A4 and does not rotate with the gear shaft A4. A drive shaft B7 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the housing 2. The drive shaft B7 can be axially positioned by its shoulder and retaining ring 18. Both the gear shaft B6 and the drive shaft B7 are equipped with bevel gears, and the bevel gears on the gear shaft B6 and the drive shaft B7 mesh. This structure allows the gear shaft B6 to rotate by rotating the drive shaft B7. At the same time, the upper end of the gear shaft B6 extends out of the housing 2 and is connected to the central rotating rod 14 (i.e., the central rotating rod 13 in the attached figure) by a key 12, thereby realizing the rotation of the central rotating rod 13 and realizing the second dimension rotation of the platform 15.
[0027] Preferably, in the above structure, a hollow gear shaft C8 is sleeved on the upper part of the gear shaft B6, and a drive shaft C10 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the housing 2. Both the gear shaft C8 and the drive shaft C10 are provided with bevel gears, and the bevel gears on the gear shaft C8 and the drive shaft C10 mesh. The upper end of the gear shaft C8 extends out of the housing 2 and is keyed to the bottom rotating rod 14. Those skilled in the art will understand that, similarly, this structure has a hollow gear shaft C8 fitted on the upper part of the gear shaft B6, and a drive shaft C10 rotatably mounted on the side wall of the housing 2. Both the gear shaft C8 and the drive shaft C10 are provided with bevel gears, and the bevel gears on the gear shaft C8 and the drive shaft C10 mesh. The upper end of the gear shaft C8 extends out of the housing 2 and is connected to the lowest rotating rod 14 (that is, the lower rotating rod 11 in the figure) through a key 12. This structure actually rotates the gear shaft C8 by rotating the drive shaft C10 through the meshing bevel gears, and then transmits the rotation to the lower rotating rod 11 through the key 12 to realize the third-dimensional rotation of the platform 15.
[0028] Preferably, in the above structure, at least one of the drive shafts A5, B7, and C10 has a square hole at its outer end, and a suitable knob 17 is inserted into the square hole. Those skilled in the art will understand that, to facilitate the rotation of drive shafts A5, B7, and C10, this structure preferably has a square hole at the outer end of at least one of the drive shafts A5, B7, and C10, and a suitable knob 17 is inserted into the square hole. Depending on practical needs, this structure can have square holes at the outer ends of all drive shafts A5, B7, and C10, and a suitable knob 17 can be inserted into each of these square holes. In practice, rotating the knob 17 will allow the corresponding drive shafts A5, B7, and C10 to rotate.
[0029] Preferably, the above structure also includes a base 1, which is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the housing 2, and the upright 20 is vertically mounted on the base 1. Those skilled in the art will understand that, for ease of structural fixing and installation, this structure preferably rotatably mounts the base 1 at the lower end of the housing 2, allowing the housing 2 to rotate independently by fixing the base 1, thus meeting the need for observing the overall rotation. Simultaneously, the vertical mounting of the upright 20 on the base 1 facilitates its installation.
[0030] Preferably, in the above structure, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a groove that fits the lower part of the box 2, and steel balls 3 are spaced apart at the lower end of the box 2, with the lower end of the box 2 placed within the groove. Those skilled in the art will understand that, in order to facilitate the overall rotation of the box 2, this structure preferably provides a groove on the upper end of the base 1 that fits the lower part of the box 2, and steel balls 3 are spaced apart at the lower end of the box 2, with the lower end of the box 2 placed within the groove. This effectively reduces friction through a rotating pair, making the rotation of the box 2 more convenient.
[0031] Preferably, in the above structure, the snap-fit disc 21 has a U-shaped opening on one side, the upright 20 passes through the opening, and a square hole is provided on the side wall of the opening. A square-headed screw 23 passes through the square hole, and a wing nut 24 is threaded onto the square-headed screw 23 on the outside of the opening. Those skilled in the art will understand that since the height of the snap-fit disc 21 actually needs to be adjusted according to the product size, this structure preferably allows for adjustable height of the snap-fit disc 21. Furthermore, this structure further preferably has a U-shaped opening on one side of the snap-fit disc 21, and a square hole is provided on the side wall of the opening. A square-headed screw 23 passes through the square hole, effectively locking the square head of the screw 23 into the square holes on both sides of the opening. This structure ensures that the square-headed screw 23 will not rotate through the square hole. Simultaneously, a wing nut 24 is threaded onto the square-headed screw 23 on the outside of the opening, and the upright 20 passes through the opening. This structural arrangement allows the snap-fit disc 21 to be fixed to any position on the upright 20 by tightening the wing nut 24.
[0032] Preferably, the above structure also includes a cover 9, which has a through hole in the middle and is detachably connected to the upper part of the housing 2 by screws 22. A bearing seat hole is provided at the bottom of the housing 2, and the lower end of the gear shaft A4 is placed in the bearing seat hole, while the upper end protrudes from the cover 9. Those skilled in the art will understand that, for safety and cleanliness, this structure further includes a cover 9 at the upper end of the housing 2, and the cover 9 is detachably connected to the housing 2 by screws 22. To facilitate the installation of the gear shaft A4, a bearing seat hole is actually provided at the bottom of the housing 2. The lower end of the gear shaft A4 is placed in the bearing seat hole, and the upper end protrudes from the cover 9. Combined with the bearing, the gear shaft A4 can be kept vertically rotating.
Claims
1. A multi-dimensional adjustment observation device, characterized in that: The device includes a housing (2), a support, a platform (15), a pole (20), and a snap-on plate (21). A gear shaft A (4) is vertically rotatably installed inside the housing (2). The upper end of the gear shaft A (4) extends out of the housing (2) and is connected to the support. The upper end of the support is connected to the platform (15). A drive shaft A (5) is rotatably installed on the side wall of the housing (2). Both the gear shaft A (4) and the drive shaft A (5) are equipped with bevel gears, and the bevel gears on the gear shaft A (4) and the drive shaft A (5) mesh. The pole (20) is vertically installed on the outside of the housing (2), and the snap-on plate (21) is installed on the upper part of the pole (20).
2. The multi-dimensional adjustment observation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket consists of three sets, which are spaced apart along the circumference. The bracket includes a rotating rod (14) and a connecting rod (16). One end of the rotating rod (14) is sleeved on the gear shaft A (4), and the other end is hinged to the lower end of the connecting rod (16) through a pin (19). The upper end of the connecting rod (16) is connected to the platform (15).
3. The multi-dimensional adjustment observation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Two of the connecting rods (16) are hinged at the upper end to the outer wall of the platform (15), and the other connecting rod (16) is hinged at the upper end to the outer wall of the platform (15).
4. The multi-dimensional adjustment observation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A hollow gear shaft B (6) is sleeved on the upper part of the gear shaft A (4), and a drive shaft B (7) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the housing (2). Both the gear shaft B (6) and the drive shaft B (7) are provided with bevel gears, and the bevel gears on the gear shaft B (6) and the drive shaft B (7) mesh. The upper end of the gear shaft B (6) extends out of the housing (2) and is keyed to the rotating rod (14) in the middle.
5. The multi-dimensional adjustment observation device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow gear shaft C (8) is fitted on the upper part of the gear shaft B (6), and a drive shaft C (10) is rotatably installed on the side wall of the housing (2). Both the gear shaft C (8) and the drive shaft C (10) are provided with bevel gears, and the bevel gears on the gear shaft C (8) and the drive shaft C (10) mesh. The upper end of the gear shaft C (8) extends out of the housing (2) and is keyed to the bottom rotating rod (14).
6. The multi-dimensional adjustment observation device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: At least one of the drive shafts A (5), B (7) and C (10) has a square hole at its outer end, and a suitable knob (17) is inserted into the square hole.
7. The multi-dimensional adjustment observation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a base (1), which is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the box body (2), and the upright (20) is vertically mounted on the base (1).
8. The multi-dimensional adjustment observation device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a groove that fits the lower part of the box (2), and the lower end of the box (2) is provided with steel balls (3) at intervals, and the lower end of the box (2) is placed in the groove.
9. The multi-dimensional adjustment observation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle plate (21) has a U-shaped opening on one side, the upright (20) passes through the opening and a square hole is provided on the side wall of the opening, and a square head screw (23) is inserted in the square hole. A wing nut (24) is threaded on the square head screw (23) outside the opening.
10. The multi-dimensional adjustment observation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a box cover (9), which has a through hole in the middle and is detachably connected to the upper part of the box body (2) by screws (22). The bottom of the box body (2) has a bearing seat hole, the lower end of the gear shaft A (4) is placed in the bearing seat hole, and the upper end passes through the box cover (9).