Quenching transformer of new structure
By introducing heat dissipation and fixing components into the quenching transformer, the problem of poor cooling effect caused by the low thermal conductivity of resin is solved, realizing automatic cooling and improving thermal conductivity, thus extending the service life of the transformer.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 通达科技股份有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing quenched transformers suffer from poor cooling performance due to the low thermal conductivity of the resin, making them prone to overheating and damage.
The heat dissipation components include a cavity, heat sink, heat dissipation fins, cooling tank and conduit structure design, and automatic cooling is achieved through the circulation of coolant. The combination of fixed components and transformer components improves heat conduction efficiency.
It achieves automatic cooling of the transformer, keeping it within the normal temperature range and extending its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224536833U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of quenching transformer technology, specifically a quenching transformer with a new structure. Background Technology
[0002] A quenching transformer is a special transformer designed specifically for metal quenching processes. Its main function is to convert industrial frequency AC power into a low-voltage, high-current power supply suitable for quenching heating, providing energy for induction heating equipment. It is widely used in machinery manufacturing, automotive industry, metal processing and other fields for surface quenching or overall quenching of steel and iron parts.
[0003] A search revealed that CN205508590U discloses a novel quenching transformer, belonging to the field of quenching transformer technology. It features an iron core as the main body, with a primary coil wound around it. A secondary coil is located outside the primary coil, consisting of a connecting tube, a connecting copper plate, and a connecting post assembly. A terminal block assembly receives the primary current, and the connecting post assembly outputs the secondary current through the terminal block assembly. The terminal block assembly, connecting block assembly, primary coil assembly, connecting tube, connecting copper plate, connecting post assembly, and iron core are molded together with resin to form an integrated transformer. During use, the connecting tube not only conducts current but also cools the transformer, resulting in advantages such as small size, high efficiency, and low heat generation.
[0004] The above-described new structure of quenched transformer still has problems. During the use of this transformer, its coil group, iron core and connecting column group and other structures are cast into one piece by resin. Due to the low thermal conductivity of resin, its cooling effect is poor, making the transformer prone to overheating and damage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0006] Given that the existing technology has the problem that the transformer's coil assembly, core, and connecting post assembly are integrally cast with resin during use, the low thermal conductivity of resin results in poor cooling, making the transformer prone to overheating and damage.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel quenching transformer includes: The housing consists of a top cover, a mounting plate, and a partition; the top cover is fastened to the top side of the housing. The mounting plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the housing. The partition is located at the middle position inside the shell. Heat dissipation components, mounting components, and transformer components; The heat dissipation components are disposed on both sides of the housing, and the fixing components are symmetrically disposed at both ends of the top side of the housing. The transformer assembly is located inside the housing.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the heat dissipation component includes a cavity, a heat dissipation plate, heat dissipation fins, a cooling groove and a conduit, the cavity is opened inside the shell, and the heat dissipation plate is fixed on both sides of the shell.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: heat dissipation fins are evenly fixed on the side of the heat dissipation plate, cooling grooves are opened on the inner side of the heat dissipation plate, and conduits are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the heat dissipation plate.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the top inner side of the heat sink is connected to the top inner side of the cavity through a top side conduit, and the bottom inner side of the heat sink is connected to the bottom inner side of the cavity through a bottom side conduit.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the fixing component includes an elastic block, a slot sealing groove, a sealing gasket and a mounting hole. The elastic block is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top side of the housing. A slot is provided at the middle position of both ends of the top cover, and a mounting hole is provided at the center of the side of the mounting plate.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: an elastic locking block is fastened to the inner side of the slot, and sealing grooves are symmetrically opened at both ends of the bottom side of the top cover, with a sealing gasket fixed inside the sealing groove.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the transformer assembly includes an iron core, a coil, a positive terminal and a negative terminal, the iron core is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the bottom side of the top cover, and a partition is fixed at the middle position of the bottom side of the top cover.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a coil is wound on the iron core, the surface of the coil is coated with insulating varnish, one end of the coil passes through the top cover and is fixed with a positive terminal connector, and the other end of the coil passes through the top cover and is fixed with a negative terminal connector.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model, through the structure of the heat dissipation component and the symmetrically arranged conduits on both sides of the heat dissipation plate, allows the coolant in the inner cavity of the housing to absorb heat and circulate inside the cooling tank. In conjunction with the heat dissipation fins, the heat is transferred to the external environment, achieving the function of automatic cooling, ensuring that the transformer is within the normal temperature range, and extending its service life. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a novel quenching transformer; Figure 2 A bottom-view cross-sectional schematic diagram of a heat dissipation component for a quenched transformer with a novel structure; Figure 3 This is a schematic front view sectional view of a portion of a quenched transformer with a novel structure. Figure 4 A front sectional view of a novel quenched transformer fixing assembly; Figure 5 This is a top-view cross-sectional schematic diagram of a quenched transformer transformer assembly with a novel structure.
[0017] Labels in the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Heat dissipation components; 21. Cavity; 22. Heat sink; 23. Heat dissipation fins; 24. Cooling tank; 25. Heat pipe; 3. Top cover; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Fixing component; 51. Elastic locking block; 52. Locking groove; 53. Sealing groove; 54. Sealing gasket; 55. Mounting hole; 6. Partition; 7. Transformer assembly; 71. Iron core; 72. Coil; 73. Positive terminal; 74. Negative terminal. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0020] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.
[0021] Example 1: Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a novel quenching transformer, comprising: 1. Housing 1, top cover 3, mounting plate 4, and partition plate 6; top cover 3 is fastened to the top side of housing 1. Mounting plates 4 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the housing 1. The partition 6 is located at the middle position inside the housing 1. Heat dissipation assembly 2, fixing assembly 5, and transformer assembly 7; Heat dissipation components 2 are located on both sides of the housing 1. The fixing components 5 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top side of the housing 1. The transformer assembly 7 is located inside the housing 1.
[0022] Specifically, the heat dissipation component 2 includes a cavity 21, a heat dissipation plate 22, heat dissipation fins 23, a cooling groove 24, and a conduit 25. The cavity 21 is opened inside the housing 1. The heat dissipation plate 22 is fixed on both sides of the housing 1. The heat dissipation fins 23 are evenly fixed on the sides of the heat dissipation plate 22. The cooling groove 24 is opened inside the heat dissipation plate 22. The conduit 25 is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the heat dissipation plate 22. The top of the inner side of the heat dissipation plate 22 is connected to the top of the inner side of the cavity 21 through the top conduit 25. The bottom of the inner side of the heat dissipation plate 22 is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the cavity 21 through the bottom conduit 25.
[0023] Furthermore, through the conduits 25 at the top and bottom of both sides of the heat sink 22, the coolant after heating can be transported from the top conduit 25 to the inside of the heat sink 22, and after cooling down, the coolant is transported back to the inside of the cavity 21 through the bottom conduit 25, thereby realizing automatic circulation. In the case of excessive transformer temperature.
[0024] In use, the cavity 21 and the inner side of the heat sink 22 are filled with coolant or transformer oil. When the transformer assembly 7 inside the cavity 21 is running, it generates heat, which is transferred to the coolant, causing it to heat up and flow upward. The heated coolant is then transported to the cooling tank 24 inside the heat sink 22 through the top conduit 25. Then, with the help of the heat dissipation fins 23, the heat in the coolant is transferred to the air, causing the coolant inside the cooling tank 24 to cool down and flow downward. After that, it is transported back to the inner cavity 21 of the housing 1 through the bottom conduit 25. The heat generated by the transformer assembly 7 is transferred to the external environment through the circulating coolant, thereby realizing the function of automatic cooling and preventing the transformer from overheating and being damaged.
[0025] In summary, through the structure of the heat dissipation component 2 and the symmetrically arranged conduits 25 on both sides of the heat dissipation plate 22, the coolant in the inner cavity 21 of the housing 1 absorbs heat and circulates inside the cooling tank 24. With the cooperation of the heat dissipation fins 23, the heat is transferred to the external environment, realizing the function of automatic cooling, ensuring that the transformer is within the normal temperature range, and extending its service life.
[0026] Example 2: Please see Figure 4 - Figure 5 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] Specifically, the fixing component 5 includes an elastic locking block 51, a locking groove 52, a sealing groove 53, a sealing gasket 54, and a mounting hole 55. The elastic locking blocks 51 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top side of the housing 1. The locking groove 52 is provided at the middle position of both ends of the top cover 3. The mounting hole 55 is provided at the center of the side of the mounting plate 4. The elastic locking block 51 is fastened inside the locking groove 52. The sealing groove 53 is symmetrically provided at both ends of the bottom side of the top cover 3. The sealing gasket 54 is fixed inside the sealing groove 53.
[0028] Furthermore, the sealing gasket 54 inside the sealing groove 53 can prevent coolant leakage inside the housing 1, thus facilitating subsequent maintenance.
[0029] Specifically, the transformer assembly 7 includes an iron core 71, a coil 72, a positive terminal 73, and a negative terminal 74. The iron core 71 is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the bottom side of the top cover 3. A partition 6 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom side of the top cover 3. The coil 72 is wound on the iron core 71. The surface of the coil 72 is coated with insulating varnish. One end of the coil 72 passes through the top cover 3 and is fixed with the positive terminal 73. The other end of the coil 72 passes through the top cover 3 and is fixed with the negative terminal 74.
[0030] Furthermore, the transformer function is achieved by the cooperation of the iron core 71 and the coil 72. The insulating varnish on the surface of the coil 72 replaces the resin, which improves its heat conduction efficiency and prevents heat accumulation on its inner side, thus preventing damage to the transformer.
[0031] In use, the transformer can be installed in the required position with the cooperation of the mounting holes 55 on the side of the mounting plate 4. Before installation, the top cover 3 is fastened to the top side of the housing 1, so that the trapezoidal structure at the top of the elastic clip 51 is fastened to the inside of the slots 52 on both sides of the top cover 3, thus fixing the top cover 3 to the housing 1. At this time, with the cooperation of the sealing gasket 54, coolant leakage or external dust and impurities can be prevented from entering, facilitating subsequent maintenance. The positive terminal 73 and negative terminal 74 at both ends of the top side of the top cover 3 are connected to the circuit respectively. With the cooperation of the coil 72 and the iron core 71, the transformer function is realized. At the same time, by replacing resin with insulating varnish on the surface of the coil 72, its heat conduction efficiency can be improved, preventing heat accumulation on its inside. In summary, the structure of the fixing component 5 and the transformer component 7, and the structure of the elastic block 51 and the slot 52, allow for quick disassembly and assembly of the top cover 3, ensuring that its inner side is in a sealed environment while facilitating subsequent maintenance and replacement. The structure of the iron core 71 and the coil 72 allows them to directly contact the coolant, which can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer and extend its service life.
[0032] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0033] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0034] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0035] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel quenching transformer, characterized in that: include: The enclosure comprises a housing (1), a top cover (3), a mounting plate (4), and a partition plate (6); the top cover (3) is fastened to the top side of the housing (1), the mounting plate (4) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the housing (1), and the partition plate (6) is located at the middle position inside the housing (1). The enclosure also includes: Heat dissipation assembly (2), fixing assembly (5) and transformer assembly (7); the heat dissipation assembly (2) is disposed on both sides of the housing (1), the fixing assembly (5) is symmetrically disposed at both ends of the top side of the housing (1), and the transformer assembly (7) is disposed inside the housing (1).
2. The quenching transformer with a novel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly (2) includes a cavity (21), a heat dissipation plate (22), heat dissipation fins (23), a cooling groove (24), and a conduit (25). The cavity (21) is opened inside the housing (1), and the heat dissipation plate (22) is fixed on both sides of the housing (1).
3. The quenching transformer with a novel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heat sink (22) has heat sink fins (23) evenly fixed on its side, and a cooling groove (24) is provided on the inner side of the heat sink (22). The heat sink (22) has ducts (25) symmetrically fixed on both sides.
4. A quenching transformer with a novel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top inner side of the heat sink (22) is connected to the top inner side of the cavity (21) through the top side conduit (25), and the bottom inner side of the heat sink (22) is connected to the bottom inner side of the cavity (21) through the bottom side conduit (25).
5. A quenching transformer with a novel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (5) includes an elastic block (51), a slot (52), a sealing groove (53), a sealing gasket (54), and a mounting hole (55). The elastic block (51) is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top side of the housing (1). The slot (52) is provided at the middle position of both ends of the top cover (3). The mounting hole (55) is provided at the center of the side of the mounting plate (4).
6. A quenching transformer with a novel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner side of the slot (52) is fitted with an elastic block (51), and the bottom sides of the top cover (3) are symmetrically provided with sealing grooves (53), and a sealing gasket (54) is fixed inside the sealing groove (53).
7. A quenching transformer with a novel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transformer assembly (7) includes an iron core (71), a coil (72), a positive terminal (73) and a negative terminal (74). The iron core (71) is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the bottom side of the top cover (3), and a partition (6) is fixed at the middle position of the bottom side of the top cover (3).
8. A quenching transformer with a novel structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, A coil (72) is wound on the iron core (71). The surface of the coil (72) is coated with insulating varnish. One end of the coil (72) passes through the top cover (3) and is fixed with a positive terminal connector (73). The other end of the coil (72) passes through the top cover (3) and is fixed with a negative terminal connector (74).