A readily dressable circuit breaker

By designing an easy-to-install circuit breaker, the combination of main conductive plates and positioning bolts simplifies the circuit breaker's structure, enabling rapid installation and high stability, and solving the problem of complex assembly of existing residual current circuit breakers.

CN224537013UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21YUEQING JINLONG ELECTRONICS INDAL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YUEQING JINLONG ELECTRONICS INDAL
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing residual current circuit breakers have complex structures, are difficult to assemble, and are hard to install quickly.

Method used

The circuit breaker adopts an easy-to-install design, including a base, operating mechanism, and top cover. It utilizes a Z-shaped connection structure of main conductive plates, wiring screws, and washers, combined with positioning bolts and auxiliary conductive plates, to simplify wiring components and improve installation efficiency and stability.

Benefits of technology

This enables rapid assembly and a compact structure of the circuit breaker, reducing costs while improving connection stability and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an easy-to-assemble circuit breaker, including base, operating mechanism and upper cover, base and upper cover detachably connect, operating mechanism is located between base and upper cover, and base both sides are provided with accommodation groove, and the accommodation groove is installed with wiring assembly, and wiring assembly includes main conducting sheet, wiring screw and gasket, and main conducting sheet includes first connecting section, second connecting section and third connecting section, is provided with connecting hole on first connecting section, and gasket sets up between first connecting section and wiring screw, is provided with static contact on third connecting section, and base and upper cover still are provided with movable contact piece between, and movable contact piece includes connecting end and movable end, and movable end sets up static contact top and is provided with movable contact with static contact cooperation. Through adopting above technical scheme, the structure is simplified, reduces the depth of accommodation groove, and the quick assembly is convenient, and the cost is reduced simultaneously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit breakers, specifically to an easy-to-install circuit breaker. Background Technology

[0002] A residual current circuit breaker (RCCB) is a switch that automatically trips when the leakage current in a circuit exceeds a predetermined value. Commonly used RCCBs are divided into two types: voltage-type and current-type. The current-type RCCB is further divided into electromagnetic type and electronic type. RCCBs are used to prevent electric shock and should be selected according to the different requirements of protection against direct and indirect contact electric shock. However, existing RCCBs have complex structures and are troublesome to assemble. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an easy-to-install circuit breaker.

[0004] To address the above problems, the following technical solution is provided: an easy-to-install circuit breaker, comprising a base, an operating mechanism, and a top cover. The base and the top cover are detachably connected. The operating mechanism is located between the base and the top cover. Receiving grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the base. A wiring assembly for connecting wires is installed in the receiving groove. The wiring assembly includes a main conductive plate, a wiring screw, and a washer. The main conductive plate includes a first connecting segment, a second connecting segment, and a third connecting segment connected in a Z-shape. The first connecting segment has a connecting hole adapted to the wiring screw. The washer is disposed between the first connecting segment and the wiring screw. A stationary contact is disposed on the third connecting segment. A movable contact, linked to the operating mechanism, is also disposed between the base and the top cover. The movable contact includes a connecting end fixed to the base by a screw and a movable end cooperating with the stationary contact. The movable end is disposed above the stationary contact and has a movable contact cooperating with the stationary contact.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the existing wiring assembly which is assembled from multiple parts such as a first main conductive sheet, a second main conductive sheet, a clamp, and fasteners, this technical solution only requires one main conductive sheet per set, which simplifies the structure, reduces the depth of the receiving groove, facilitates rapid assembly, and reduces costs.

[0006] This utility model further comprises: the other side of the base opposite the top cover is the bottom; a receiving groove is provided below the position of the moving contact piece on the bottom of the base; a circuit board is provided in the receiving groove; a bottom cover for covering the receiving groove is provided on the bottom of the base; an assembly cavity for accommodating the bottom cover is provided on the bottom wall of the assembly cavity; a screw hole for fixing the bottom cover is provided on the bottom wall of the assembly cavity; a mounting groove is provided in the assembly cavity and communicates with the assembly cavity; the depth of the assembly cavity is adapted to the bottom cover; a positioning bolt for fixing the first connecting segment is provided in the assembly cavity corresponding to the position of the first connecting segment; an assembly hole is provided on the base corresponding to the position of the positioning bolt; the assembly hole is located between the connecting hole and the second connecting segment.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the space at the bottom of the base is fully utilized, making installation convenient and the structure more compact. The assembly cavity facilitates the quick installation of the bottom cover. Positioning bolts are used in conjunction with wiring screws to fix the first connecting section from the top and bottom respectively, further enhancing the stability of the main conductive sheet connection. Assembly holes are provided to facilitate the quick assembly of the positioning bolts.

[0008] The present invention further includes: an auxiliary conductive sheet is provided at one end of the circuit board corresponding to the main conductive sheet; the positioning bolt includes a nut and a screw; and the auxiliary conductive sheet includes a first connecting end connected to the circuit board and a second connecting end sleeved on the screw and connected to the positioning bolt.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary conductive sheet is directly connected to the circuit board, and then a current path is formed with the main conductive sheet in conjunction with the positioning screw. The structure is simplified and easy to assemble. The second connection end is sleeved on the screw and positioned by the nut, resulting in high stability.

[0010] The present invention further includes: a bayonet adapted to a first connecting end is provided on the circuit board, and the first connecting end is inserted into the bayonet and soldered to the circuit board.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to quickly position and weld the auxiliary conductive sheet.

[0012] The present invention further comprises: the first connecting end and the second connecting end are connected by a connecting part, the connecting part being L-shaped, and the base having an opening at the position corresponding to the assembly hole for connecting the assembly hole and the receiving groove, the opening being adapted to the connecting part.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to quickly position and assemble the auxiliary conductive sheet, to align the second connecting end with the assembly hole, and to assemble the positioning bolts. The assembly efficiency is high and the stability is high.

[0014] The present invention further includes an insulating sheet between the circuit board and the bottom wall of the receiving groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions, the safety of circuit breakers can be further improved, and they can be easily and quickly assembled. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention from below.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] The labels in the diagram have the following meanings: 1. Base, 11. Receiving groove, 12. Accommodating groove, 13. Assembly cavity, 14. Screw hole, 15. Assembly hole, 16. Opening, 2. Operating mechanism, 21. Moving contact, 211. Connecting end, 212. Movable end, 213. Moving contact, 3. Top cover, 4. Wiring assembly, 41. Main conductive piece, 411. First connecting section, 4111. Connecting hole, 412. Second connecting section, 413. Third connecting section, 4131. Stationary contact, 42. Wiring screw, 43. Washer, 5. Bottom cover, 6. Positioning bolt, 61. Nut, 62. Screw, 7. Insulating sheet, 8. Circuit board, 81. Bayonet, 9. Auxiliary conductive piece, 91. First connecting end, 92. Second connecting end, 93. Connecting part. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.

[0021] Reference Appendix Figure 1-3An easy-to-install circuit breaker includes a base 1, an operating mechanism 2, and a top cover 3. The base 1 and the top cover 3 are detachably connected. The operating mechanism 2 is located between the base 1 and the top cover 3. Receiving grooves 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the base 1. A wiring assembly 4 for connecting wires is installed in the receiving groove 11. The wiring assembly 4 includes a main conductive plate 41, a wiring screw 42, and a washer 43. The main conductive plate 41 includes a first connecting segment 411, a second connecting segment 412, and a third connecting segment 413 connected in a Z-shape. The first connecting segment 411 is provided with... A connecting hole 4111 adapted to the wiring screw 42 is provided. The gasket 43 is provided between the first connecting section 411 and the wiring screw 42. A stationary contact 4131 is provided on the third connecting section 413. A movable contact 21 that is linked with the operating mechanism 2 is also provided between the base 1 and the upper cover 3. The movable contact 21 includes a connecting end 211 fixed to the base 1 by screws and a movable end 212 that cooperates with the stationary contact 4131. The movable end 212 is provided above the stationary contact 4131 and has a movable contact 213 that cooperates with the stationary contact 4131.

[0022] This embodiment further includes the following configuration: the other side of the base 1 opposite to the top cover 3 is the bottom. A receiving groove 12 is provided below the position of the moving contact piece 21 on the bottom of the base 1. A circuit board 8 is provided in the receiving groove 12. A bottom cover 5 for covering the receiving groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the base 1. An assembly cavity 13 for accommodating the bottom cover 5 is provided at the bottom of the base 1. A screw hole 14 for fixing the bottom cover 5 is provided on the bottom wall of the assembly cavity 13. The mounting groove is provided in the assembly cavity 13 and communicates with the assembly cavity 13. The depth of the assembly cavity 13 is adapted to the bottom cover 5. A positioning bolt 6 for fixing the first connecting section 411 is provided at the position of the first connecting section 411 in the assembly cavity 13. An assembly hole 15 is provided at the position of the positioning bolt 6 on the base 1. The assembly hole 15 is located between the connecting hole 4111 and the second connecting section 412.

[0023] In this embodiment, an auxiliary conductive sheet 9 is provided at one end of the circuit board 8 corresponding to the main conductive sheet 41. The positioning bolt 6 includes a nut 61 and a screw 62. The auxiliary conductive sheet 9 includes a first connecting end 91 connected to the circuit board 8 and a second connecting end 92 sleeved on the screw 62 and connected to the positioning bolt 6.

[0024] In this embodiment, the circuit board 8 is further provided with a bayonet 81 that is adapted to the first connection end 91, and the first connection end 91 is inserted into the bayonet 81 and soldered to the circuit board 8.

[0025] In this utility model, there are two bayonet slots 81, which are respectively set to correspond to the wiring components 4 on both sides.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first connecting end 91 and the second connecting end 92 are connected by a connecting part 93. The connecting part 93 is L-shaped. The base 1 is provided with an opening 16 at the position corresponding to the assembly hole 15 to connect the assembly hole 15 with the receiving groove 12. The opening 16 is adapted to the connecting part 93.

[0027] In this embodiment, an insulating sheet 7 is provided between the circuit board 8 and the bottom wall of the receiving groove 12.

[0028] Although this document frequently uses terms such as base 1, receiving groove 11, receiving groove 12, assembly cavity 13, screw hole 14, assembly hole 15, opening 16, operating mechanism 2, moving contact 21, connecting end 211, movable end 212, moving contact 213, top cover 3, wiring assembly 4, main conductive sheet 41, first connecting section 411, connecting hole 4111, second connecting section 412, third connecting section 413, stationary contact 4131, wiring screw 42, washer 43, bottom cover 5, positioning bolt 6, nut 61, screw 62, insulating sheet 7, circuit board 8, bayonet 81, auxiliary conductive sheet 9, first connecting end 91, second connecting end 92, and connecting part 93, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this utility model.

Claims

1. An easy-to-install circuit breaker, characterized in that: The device includes a base, an operating mechanism, and a top cover. The base and the top cover are detachably connected. The operating mechanism is located between the base and the top cover. Receiving grooves are provided on both sides of the base. A wiring assembly for connecting wires is installed in the receiving groove. The wiring assembly includes a main conductive plate, a wiring screw, and a washer. The main conductive plate includes a first connecting segment, a second connecting segment, and a third connecting segment connected in a Z-shape. The first connecting segment has a connecting hole adapted to the wiring screw. The washer is located between the first connecting segment and the wiring screw. The third connecting segment has a stationary contact. A movable contact, linked to the operating mechanism, is also provided between the base and the top cover. The movable contact includes a connecting end fixed to the base by a screw and a movable end that cooperates with the stationary contact. The movable end is located above the stationary contact and has a movable contact that cooperates with the stationary contact.

2. The easy-install circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base has a bottom on the opposite side of the top cover. A receiving groove is provided below the position of the moving contact piece on the bottom of the base. A circuit board is provided in the receiving groove. A bottom cover is provided at the bottom of the base to cover the receiving groove. An assembly cavity for receiving the bottom cover is provided at the bottom of the base. Screw holes for fixing the bottom cover are provided on the bottom wall of the assembly cavity. The receiving groove is located in the assembly cavity and communicates with the assembly cavity. The depth of the assembly cavity is adapted to the bottom cover. A positioning bolt for fixing the first connecting segment is provided in the assembly cavity at the position of the first connecting segment. An assembly hole is provided on the base at the position of the positioning bolt. The assembly hole is located between the connecting hole and the second connecting segment.

3. The easy-install circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary conductive sheet is provided at one end of the circuit board corresponding to the main conductive sheet. The positioning bolt includes a nut and a screw. The auxiliary conductive sheet includes a first connecting end connected to the circuit board and a second connecting end sleeved on the screw and connected to the positioning bolt.

4. The easy-install circuit breaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circuit board is provided with a bayonet adapted to a first connection end, and the first connection end is inserted into the bayonet and soldered to the circuit board.

5. The easy-install circuit breaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting end and the second connecting end are connected by a connecting part, which is L-shaped. The base is provided with an opening at the position corresponding to the assembly hole to connect the assembly hole with the receiving groove. The opening is adapted to the connecting part.

6. The easy-install circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: An insulating sheet is provided between the circuit board and the bottom wall of the receiving tank.