A high voltage connector
By introducing a connecting rod and locking body into the high-voltage connector, the problem of the high-voltage connector falling off under vibration is solved, achieving fast and reliable connection and sealing, and reducing disassembly and assembly time and costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN DINGTONG PRECISION METAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-voltage connectors are prone to the problem of male and female terminals detaching in high vibration or shock environments, and frequent disassembly and assembly are time-consuming.
The design employs a connecting rod and a locking body. The initial connection between the connecting rod and the connector is achieved by rotating the connecting rod and the locking body to realize a stable connection between the male end housing and the female end housing, eliminating the need for threaded connections and enabling quick assembly and disassembly.
It improves the reliability and stability of the connection, reduces time costs, and ensures quick assembly and disassembly and sealing performance.
Smart Images
Figure CN224537496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of connector technology, and in particular to a high-voltage connector. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing demand for high-current transmission in fields such as power systems, electric vehicles, and industrial equipment, the performance requirements for high-voltage connectors are also rising. Especially in high-current applications (such as above 250A), connectors need to have high current carrying capacity, low contact resistance, good mechanical strength, and reliable sealing performance.
[0003] In existing high-voltage connectors, the male and female terminals are easily detached when used in high-vibration or shock environments due to structural limitations. Although the threaded connection between the male and female terminals is used to overcome this problem, the limitations of the threaded structure mean that in environments where frequent disassembly and reassembly of the male and female terminals are required, a significant amount of time will be spent. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-voltage connector that can solve the above-mentioned technical problems;
[0005] This utility model provides a high-voltage connector, comprising:
[0006] Male terminal housing and male terminal disposed within the male terminal housing;
[0007] The female end housing and the female terminal disposed inside the female end; in the connected state, the male terminal is inserted into the female terminal;
[0008] A connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the male end housing; in the connected state, the mounting hole on the connecting rod connects with the connector on the female end housing.
[0009] The locking body is installed on the female end housing; in the locked state, the connecting rod is engaged with the locking body.
[0010] As a further technical solution, it also includes: a first sealing ring, which is fitted onto the female terminal; in the connected state, the first sealing ring is placed between the male terminal housing and the female terminal housing.
[0011] As a further technical solution, an installation channel is provided inside the female end housing; in the connected state, one end of the male end housing passes through the installation channel.
[0012] As a further technical solution, a limiting plate is provided on the male end housing, and a pressing plate is provided on the female end housing; in the connected state, the limiting plate is placed in the installation channel and is engaged with the pressing plate.
[0013] As a further technical solution, a rear cover is provided at one end of the female end housing, and several wire holes are opened inside the rear cover.
[0014] As a further technical solution, limit protrusions are provided on both sides of the male end housing, and a rotating column is provided on the limit protrusions; limit grooves are provided on both sides of the female end housing; in the connected state, the limit protrusions are engaged in the limit grooves, and the connecting rod is provided on the rotating column.
[0015] As a further technical solution, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the connecting rod, and the rotating column passes through the arc-shaped groove.
[0016] As a further technical solution, the locking body includes:
[0017] The fixing part is provided on the female end housing;
[0018] The locking arm is mounted on the fixed part; in the connected state, the connecting rod is engaged with the locking arm.
[0019] As a further technical solution, a locking groove is provided on the locking arm, and a locking block is provided on the connecting rod; in the connected state, the locking block is engaged in the locking groove.
[0020] As a further technical solution, there is a space for movement between the locking arm and the fixed part.
[0021] The technical solution of this utility model involves setting a connecting rod between the male end housing and the female end housing. On the one hand, the connection between the connecting rod and the connector head achieves an initial connection between the male end housing and the female end housing. On the other hand, by rotating the connecting rod to connect with the locking body, a further connection between the male end housing and the female end housing is achieved, thereby ensuring the stability between the male end housing and the female end housing after connection. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this utility model achieves multi-position connection, improving the reliability of the connection. In addition, it omits the threaded connection in the prior art, and the operation of the connecting rod enables quick assembly and disassembly between the male end housing and the female end housing, further reducing time costs. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-voltage connector according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2for Figure 1 A sectional view of section AA;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another angle of the high-voltage connector of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a high-voltage connector according to the present invention from one angle;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of a high-voltage connector according to this utility model from another angle;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the male end shell in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the female end shell in this utility model;
[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0031] 100-Male end housing; 101-Male terminal; 200-Female end housing; 201-Female terminal; 1-Connecting rod; 11-Arc-shaped slide groove; 12-Locking block; 2-Mounting hole; 3-Connector; 4-Locking body; 41-Fixing part; 42-Locking arm; 43-Locking groove; 44-Action space; 51-First sealing ring; 52-Second sealing ring; 6-Mounting channel; 71-Limiting plate; 72-Pressing plate; 8-Rear cover; 91-Limiting protrusion; 92-Rotating column; 93-Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0035] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model proposes a high-voltage connector, comprising:
[0036] The male end housing 100 and a male terminal 101 disposed within the male end housing 100; the male terminal 101 passes through the male end housing 100 and is connected to the female end housing 200 along with the male end housing 100; the female end housing 200 and a female terminal 201 disposed within the female end housing; in the connected state, the male terminal 101 is inserted into the female terminal 201; specifically, during connection, the male end housing 100 is connected to the female end housing 200, and the male terminal 101 is inserted into the female terminal 201, thus establishing electrical communication with the female terminal 201; wherein, the female terminal 201 is connected to a high-voltage shielded wire; a connecting rod 1 is rotatably disposed on the male end housing 100; in the connected state, the mounting hole 2 on the connecting rod 1 is connected to the connector 3 on the female end housing 200; a locking body 4 is disposed on the female end housing 200; in the locked state, the connecting rod 1 is engaged with the locking body 4. When it is necessary to connect the male terminal housing 100 and the female terminal housing 200, the male terminal 101 is inserted into the female terminal 201, and the male terminal housing 100 is inserted into the female terminal housing 200. By operating the connecting rod 1, the male terminal housing 100 is driven to further contact the female terminal housing 200, and after the connecting rod 1 is engaged with the locking body 4, the fixation between the male terminal housing 100 and the female terminal housing 200 is completed. When it is necessary to separate the male terminal housing 100 and the female terminal housing 200, the connecting rod 1 is operated in the reverse direction to separate the male terminal housing 100 and the female terminal housing 200. It should be noted that a conductive layer is provided on both the male terminal 101 and the female terminal 201 to further reduce the resistance between the male terminal 101 and the female terminal 201. This conductive layer is made of a highly conductive material, such as a silver-plated layer or a gold-plated layer.
[0037] The technical solution of this utility model provides a connecting rod 1 between the male end housing 100 and the female end housing 200. On the one hand, the connecting rod 1 connects to the connector 3 to achieve an initial connection between the male end housing 100 and the female end housing 200. On the other hand, by rotating the connecting rod 1 to connect with the locking body 4, the male end housing 100 and the female end housing 200 are further connected, thereby ensuring the stability between the male end housing 100 and the female end housing 200 after connection. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this utility model achieves multi-position connection, improving the reliability of the connection. In addition, it omits the threaded connection in the prior art, and the operation of the connecting rod 1 can achieve quick assembly and disassembly between the male end housing 100 and the female end housing 200, further reducing time costs.
[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a first sealing ring 51, which is sleeved on the female terminal 201; in the connected state, it is placed between the male terminal housing 100 and the female terminal 201; specifically, when the male terminal housing 100 and the female terminal housing 200 are connected, the first sealing ring 51 seals the interior of the male terminal housing 100 and the female terminal 201, thereby achieving a seal between the male terminal housing 100 and the female terminal 201 and preventing foreign objects from entering between the male terminal housing 100 and the female terminal 201; in addition, a second sealing ring 52 is also provided on the male terminal housing 100. When the male terminal housing 100 is connected to the outside, the second sealing ring 52 seals the connection, improving the seal between the male terminal housing 100 and the outside.
[0039] In addition, the female end housing 200 is provided with an installation channel 6; in the connected state, one end of the male end housing 100 passes through the installation channel 6; when connecting, one end of the male end housing 100 is inserted into the installation channel 6 and moved.
[0040] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown in Figure 5, a limiting plate 71 is provided on the male end housing 100, and a pressing plate 72 is provided on the female end housing 200. In the connected state, the limiting plate 71 is placed in the mounting channel 6 and is engaged with the pressing plate 72. When the male end housing 100 and the female end housing 200 are connected, one end of the male end housing 100 moves in the mounting channel 6, and the limiting plate 71 follows the male end housing 100 into the mounting channel 6. As the limiting plate 71 moves continuously, it comes into contact with the pressing plate 72. In this utility model, the pressing plate 72 is provided with a locking block, which contacts the limiting plate 71 and achieves engagement with the limiting plate 71. Thus, the initial connection between the male end housing 100 and the female end housing 200 is completed.
[0041] like Figure 4 or Figure 5As shown, a rear cover 8 is provided at one end of the female end housing 200, and several wire holes are provided in the rear cover 8; specifically, the rear cover 8 is snapped together with the female end housing 200, and the high-voltage shielded wire passes through several wire holes and is connected to the female terminal 201; and during use, the position of the high-voltage shielded wire is restricted by the rear cover 8 to prevent it from shaking on the female end housing 200.
[0042] like Figure 6 and 7 As shown, the male end housing 100 has limit protrusions 91 on both sides, and a rotating post 92 is provided on the limit protrusions 91; the female end housing 200 has limit grooves 93 on both sides; in the connected state, the limit protrusions 91 are engaged in the limit grooves 93, and the connecting rod 1 is provided on the rotating post 92; when the female end housing 200 is connected to the male end housing 100, the limit protrusions 91 and the limit grooves 93 cooperate to make the limit grooves 93 act as a slide between the male end housing 100 and the female end housing 200, and the male end housing 100 is supported by the limit protrusions 91 to make the female end housing 100... The male end housing 100 moves within the female end housing 200. On the other hand, when the connecting rod 1 is operated, since the connecting rod 1 is connected to the rotating column 92, the male end housing 100 will drive the limiting protrusion 91 to move within the limiting groove 93 under the action of the rotating column 92, ensuring the stability of the female end housing 200's movement under the drive of the connecting rod 1. In addition, after the male end housing 100 is connected to the female end housing 200, the cooperation of the limiting protrusion 91 and the limiting groove prevents the male end housing 100 from rotating on the female end housing 200, improving the stability after installation.
[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting rod 1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 11, and the rotating column 92 passes through the arc-shaped groove 11. When the connecting rod 1 rotates about the connector 3 as the axis, due to the existence of the arc-shaped groove 11, the arc-shaped groove 11 will slide on the rotating column 92, and during the sliding process, it will drive the male end housing 100 to move towards the female end housing 200, further increasing the connection strength between the male end housing 100 and the female end housing 200. The mounting hole 2 is provided with a base plate, and the base plate is provided with a through hole that matches the connector 3. During installation, the connector 3 passes through the through hole on the base plate to complete the connection between the connecting rod 1 and the female end housing 200. During rotation, the through hole on the base plate rotates, thereby preventing the connector 3 from disengaging from the mounting hole 2 after rotation.
[0044] like Figure 2As shown, the locking body 4 includes a fixing part 41 and a locking arm 42. The fixing part 41 is disposed on the female end housing 200; the locking arm 42 is disposed on the fixing part 41. In the connected state, the connecting rod 1 is engaged with the locking arm 42. When the connecting rod 1 rotates, the locking arm 42 limits the connecting rod 1. The locking arm 42 is provided with a locking groove 43, and the connecting rod 1 is provided with a locking block 12. In the connected state, the locking block 12 is engaged in the locking groove 43. The locking groove 43 and the locking block... The cooperation of 12 completes the fixation of the connecting rod 1; when it is necessary to separate the male end housing 100 from the female end housing 200, press the locking arm 42 to separate the locking block 12 from the locking groove 43 before operating the connecting rod 1; of course, to facilitate the operation of the locking arm 42, preferably, there is an action space 44 between the locking arm 42 and the fixing part 41; when the locking arm 42 is pressed, the locking arm 42 will move into the action space 44; and when the locking arm 42 is released, the locking arm 42 will reset under its own elasticity.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A high-voltage connector, characterized in that, include: Male end housing (100) and male terminal (101) disposed within the male end housing (100); The female end housing (200) and the female terminal (201) disposed within the female end; in the connected state, the male terminal (101) is inserted into the female terminal (201); A connecting rod (1) is rotatably mounted on the male end housing (100); in the connected state, the mounting hole (2) on the connecting rod (1) is connected to the connector (3) on the female end housing (200); A locking body (4) is provided on the female end housing (200); in the locked state, the connecting rod (1) is engaged with the locking body (4).
2. The high-voltage connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The first sealing ring (51) is sleeved on the female terminal (201); In the connected state, the first sealing ring (51) is placed between the male end housing (100) and the female end (201).
3. The high-voltage connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The female end housing (200) is provided with an installation channel (6); in the connected state, one end of the male end housing (100) passes through the installation channel (6).
4. The high-voltage connector according to claim 3, characterized in that, The male end housing (100) is provided with a limiting plate (71), and the female end housing (200) is provided with a pressing plate (72); in the connected state, the limiting plate (71) is placed in the installation channel (6) and is engaged with the pressing plate (72).
5. The high-voltage connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The female end housing (200) is provided with a rear cover (8) at one end, and the rear cover (8) is provided with several wire holes.
6. The high-voltage connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The male end housing (100) has limit protrusions (91) on both sides, and a rotating column (92) is provided on the limit protrusions (91); the female end housing (200) has limit grooves (93) on both sides; in the connected state, the limit protrusions (91) are engaged in the limit grooves (93), and the connecting rod (1) is provided on the rotating column (92).
7. The high-voltage connector according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting rod (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (11), and the rotating column (92) passes through the arc-shaped groove (11).
8. The high-voltage connector according to claim 6, characterized in that, The locking body (4) includes: A fixing part (41) is provided on the female end housing (200); A locking arm (42) is provided on the fixing part (41); in the connected state, the connecting rod (1) is engaged with the locking arm (42).
9. The high-voltage connector according to claim 8, characterized in that, The locking arm (42) is provided with a locking groove (43), and the connecting rod (1) is provided with a locking block (12); in the connected state, the locking block (12) is engaged in the locking groove (43).
10. The high-voltage connector according to claim 9, characterized in that, There is an operating space (44) between the locking arm (42) and the fixing part (41).