A multi-ion generator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-ion generator, comprising: ion box;PCBA board is set in the ion box;Positive ion discharge brush, one end of positive ion discharge brush is through ion box and is connected with the positive voltage of PCBA board, and the other end is located in the outside of ion box;Negative ion discharge brush, one end of negative ion discharge brush is through ion box and is connected with the negative voltage of PCBA board, and the other end is located in the outside of ion box, and the negative ion discharge brush with the positive ion discharge brush between there is spacing.In the utility model, when PCBA board connects high voltage, the outer end of positive ion discharge brush will generate positive ion, the outer end of negative ion discharge brush will generate negative ion, and the spacing between positive ion discharge brush and negative ion discharge brush keeps certain to effectively avoid positive ion and negative ion offset, the multi-ion generator ion kind diversification provided by the utility model is favorable to improve sterilization and air purification effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ion generator technology, and in particular to a multi-ion generator. Background Technology

[0002] Using ion generators for sterilization and air purification in household appliances has become a common practice. Currently, ion generators on the market typically only produce one type of ion: negative ions, water ions, or plasma. For example, the negative ion generator release head and generator disclosed in patent number CN110890692A can only release negative ions, resulting in insufficient ion diversity and poor sterilization and air purification effects.

[0003] Therefore, the existing technology still needs to be improved and enhanced. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-ion generator, which aims to solve the problem that the existing ion generators can usually only generate one type of negative ions, water ions and plasma, resulting in insufficient diversity of ion types and poor sterilization and air purification effects.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a multi-ion generator, comprising:

[0007] Ion box;

[0008] PCBA board, wherein the PCBA board is disposed within the ion cell;

[0009] A positive ion discharge brush, one end of which passes through the ion box and is connected to the positive voltage of the PCBA board, and the other end is located outside the ion box;

[0010] A negative ion discharge brush, one end of which passes through the ion box and is connected to the negative voltage of the PCBA board, and the other end is located outside the ion box. There is a gap between the negative ion discharge brush and the positive ion discharge brush.

[0011] As a further improvement, the aforementioned multi-ion generator also includes:

[0012] A conductive absorbent rod, one end of which passes through the ion box and is connected to the negative voltage of the PCBA board, and the other end is located outside the ion box.

[0013] As a further improvement, the aforementioned multi-ion generator also includes:

[0014] A plasma emission unit is disposed inside the ion box, with one end electrically connected to the PCBA board and the other end connected to the outside of the ion box.

[0015] As a further improved technical solution, the plasma emission unit includes:

[0016] A grounding plate is disposed inside the ion box and electrically connected to the grounding wire of the PCBA board. The grounding plate is provided with a round hole, and one side of the ion box is provided with an elongated through hole opposite to the round hole.

[0017] The discharge saw teeth are disposed inside the ion box and connected to the negative voltage of the PCBA board, and the tips of the discharge saw teeth correspond to the circular holes.

[0018] As a further improved technical solution, the ground plane is provided with a plurality of circular holes, each of which is arranged opposite to the elongated through hole, and the discharge saw teeth are provided with a plurality of saw tooth tips, each of which corresponds to one of the circular holes.

[0019] As a further improved technical solution, the positive ion discharge brush, negative ion discharge brush, conductive water-absorbing rod and plasma emission unit are arranged in a row at intervals along the length of the ion box.

[0020] As a further improved technical solution, the ion cell includes:

[0021] A base, the base having an opening on its bottom side and having a receiving cavity, the PCBA board being disposed in the receiving cavity;

[0022] The cover is detachably mounted on the top side of the base. The cover has a first through hole, a second through hole, and a third through hole. One end of the positive ion discharge brush, the negative ion discharge brush, and the conductive water-absorbing rod passes through the top side of the base and is connected to the PCBA board. The other end of the positive ion discharge brush is located in the first through hole, the other end of the negative ion discharge brush passes through the second through hole, and the other end of the conductive water-absorbing rod passes through the third through hole. The grounding plate and the discharge serrations are respectively located in the cover and pass through the top side of the base and are connected to the PCBA board.

[0023] As a further improved technical solution, the outer side of the base is provided with a buckle, and the outer side of the cover is provided with a fastening position, and the buckle engages with the fastening position.

[0024] As a further improved technical solution, the bottom side of the base is provided with potting compound, and the positive ion discharge brush, negative ion discharge brush, conductive water-absorbing rod, ground plate, discharge saw teeth and the through connection of the base are respectively provided with potting compound.

[0025] As a further improved technical solution, multiple insulators are provided inside the ion box, and the positive ion discharge brush, negative ion discharge brush, conductive water-absorbing rod and plasma emission unit are respectively provided with the insulators between each other.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this utility model have the following advantages:

[0027] This utility model provides a multi-ion generator, comprising: an ion box; a PCBA board disposed within the ion box; a positive ion discharge brush, one end of which penetrates the ion box and is connected to a positive voltage on the PCBA board, and the other end located outside the ion box; and a negative ion discharge brush, one end of which penetrates the ion box and is connected to a negative voltage on the PCBA board, and the other end located outside the ion box. A gap exists between the negative ion discharge brush and the positive ion discharge brush. In this utility model, when the PCBA board is connected to a high voltage, the outer end of the positive ion discharge brush will generate positive ions, and the outer end of the negative ion discharge brush will generate negative ions. Maintaining a certain gap between the positive and negative ion discharge brushes effectively reduces the amount of positive and negative ions canceling each other out. The multi-ion generator provided by this utility model offers a diverse range of ion types, which is beneficial for improving sterilization and air purification effects. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a multi-ion generator provided by this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 An exploded view of a multi-ion generator provided by this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a multi-ion generator provided by this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the ion emission unit of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cover body in this utility model.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Ion box; 101. Base; 1011. Buckle; 102. Cover; 1021. First through hole; 1022. Second through hole; 1023. Third through hole; 1024. Long strip through hole; 1025. Clip; 2. PCBA board; 3. Positive ion discharge brush; 4. Negative ion discharge brush; 5. Conductive water-absorbing rod; 6. Plasma emission unit; 601. Ground plane; 6011. Round hole; 602. Discharge serrations; 6021. Serration tip; 7. Encapsulating glue; 8. Insulator. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0035] Example:

[0036] Please see Figures 1-5 The multi-ion generator includes: an ion box 1; a PCBA board disposed inside the ion box 1; a positive ion discharge brush 3, one end of which penetrates the ion box 1 and is connected to the positive voltage of the PCBA board, and the other end of which is located outside the ion box 1; and a negative ion discharge brush 4, one end of which penetrates the ion box 1 and is connected to the negative voltage of the PCBA board, and the other end of which is located outside the ion box 1. A gap exists between the negative ion discharge brush 4 and the positive ion discharge brush 3.

[0037] like Figures 1-3As shown. In this embodiment, the multi-ion generator includes an ion box 1, a PCBA board, a positive ion discharge brush 3, and a negative ion discharge brush 4. The PCBA board is disposed inside the ion box 1 and is used to connect to an external high-voltage power source. The bottom end of the positive ion discharge brush 3 penetrates the top of the ion box 1 and is connected to the positive voltage of the PCBA board. The top end of the positive ion discharge brush 3 is located outside the ion box 1. When a high-voltage power source is applied to the positive ion discharge brush 3, positive ions will be generated around its top end. The bottom end of the negative ion discharge brush 4 penetrates the top of the ion box 1 and is connected to the negative voltage of the PCBA board. The top end of the negative ion discharge brush 4 is located outside the ion box 1. When a high-voltage power source is applied to the negative ion discharge brush 4, negative ions will be generated around its top end. There is a gap between the negative ion discharge brush 4 and the positive ion discharge brush 3 to avoid the positive and negative ions being too close together, causing a large amount of cancellation between them. Furthermore, the tops of the positive ion discharge brush 3 and the negative ion discharge brush 4 are at different horizontal levels, which also effectively reduces the amount of positive and negative ions canceling each other out. In this invention, when the PCBA board is connected to a high voltage, the outer end of the positive ion discharge brush 3 will generate positive ions, and the outer end of the negative ion discharge brush 4 will generate negative ions. Maintaining a certain distance between the positive ion discharge brush 3 and the negative ion discharge brush 4 effectively reduces the amount of positive and negative ions canceling each other out. The multi-ion generator provided by this invention has diversified ion types, which is beneficial to improving the sterilization and air purification effects.

[0038] Furthermore, the multi-ion generator also includes a conductive water-absorbing rod 5. The bottom end of the conductive water-absorbing rod 5 penetrates the ion box 1 and is connected to the negative voltage of the PCBA board. The top end of the conductive water-absorbing rod 5 is located outside the ion box 1. When the PCBA board is connected to high voltage, the conductive water-absorbing rod 5 will generate water ions at its top end, further diversifying the types of ions.

[0039] Furthermore, the multi-ion generator also includes a plasma emission unit 6, which is disposed inside the ion box 1 and electrically connected at its bottom end to the PCBA board, and at its top end to the outside of the ion box 1. When the PCBA board is connected to high voltage, the plasma emission unit 6 will generate plasma at its top end, further diversifying the types of ions.

[0040] like Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the plasma emission unit 6 includes a ground plane 601 and discharge serrations 602. The ground plane 601 is disposed inside the ion box 1 and electrically connected to the grounding wire of the PCBA board. The ground plane 601 has a circular hole 6011, and one side of the ion box 1 has an elongated through hole 1024 opposite to the circular hole 6011. The discharge serrations 602 are disposed inside the ion box 1 and connected to the negative voltage of the PCBA board. The discharge serrations 602 are located below the ground plane 601, and the serration tips 6021 of the discharge serrations 602 correspond to the circular hole 6011.

[0041] Specifically, after a high voltage is applied between the tip 6021 of the discharge sawtooth 602 and the ground plane 601, two electrodes are formed, thereby creating a high voltage electric field. The ground plane 601 has a circular hole 6011 to increase the number of electrode receiving points (inner edge of the circular hole 6011), thereby creating a larger electric field. An ionization discharge or glow discharge channel is formed between the electrodes, and plasma is formed in the surrounding air or gas, thereby triggering a discharge phenomenon.

[0042] Furthermore, the ground plane 601 is provided with a plurality of circular holes 6011, each of which is arranged opposite to the elongated through hole 1024. The discharge saw teeth 602 are provided with a plurality of saw tooth tips 6021, each of which corresponds one-to-one with a circular hole 6011. Specifically, the ground plane 601 has four circular holes 6011, and the discharge saw teeth 602 have four saw tooth tips 6021, each corresponding to one of the four circular holes 6011. The combination of multiple circular holes 6011 and multiple saw tooth tips 6021 increases the number of plasma generated, further improving the sterilization performance of the multi-ion generator.

[0043] Furthermore, the positive ion discharge brush 3, negative ion discharge brush 4, conductive water-absorbing rod 5, and plasma emission unit 6 are arranged in a row at intervals along the length of the ion box 1. Specifically, the ion box 1 is generally rectangular in shape. There are two positive ion discharge brushes 3, which are respectively located at the two ends of the ion box 1 along its length. The plasma emission unit 6 is located in the middle of the ion box 1. There are two negative ion discharge brushes 4, which are respectively located between the positive ion discharge brush 3 and the plasma emission unit 6. There are two conductive water-absorbing rods 5, which are respectively located between the negative ion discharge brush 4 and the plasma emission unit 6.

[0044] In this embodiment, the ion box 1 includes: a base 101 and a cover 102. The base 101 has an opening on its bottom side and a receiving cavity, in which the PCBA board is disposed. The cover 102 is detachably mounted on the top side of the base 101. The cover 102 has a first through hole 1021, a second through hole 1022, and a third through hole 1023. One end of the positive ion discharge brush 3, the negative ion discharge brush 4, and the conductive water-absorbing rod 5 respectively penetrates the top side of the base 101 and is connected to the PCBA board. The other end of the positive ion discharge brush 3 is disposed in the first through hole 1021. The other end of the negative ion discharge brush 4 penetrates the second through hole 1022. The other end of the conductive water-absorbing rod 5 penetrates the third through hole 1023. The ground plate 601 and the discharge serrations 602 are respectively disposed in the cover 102 and penetrate the top side of the base 101 and are connected to the PCBA board.

[0045] Specifically, the bottom end of the positive ion discharge brush 3 penetrates the top side of the base 101 and is connected to the PCBA board, and the top end of the positive ion discharge brush 3 is located in the first through hole 1021; the bottom end of the negative ion discharge brush 4 penetrates the top side of the base 101 and is connected to the PCBA board, and the top end of the negative ion discharge brush 4 extends out of the cover 102 through the second through hole 1022; the bottom end of the conductive water-absorbing rod 5 penetrates the top side of the base 101 and is connected to the PCBA board, and the top end of the conductive water-absorbing rod 5 extends out of the cover 102 through the third through hole 1023; the grounding plate 601 and the discharge saw teeth 602 are respectively disposed between the top side of the cover 102 and the base 101, the bottom ends of the grounding plate 601 and the discharge saw teeth 602 respectively penetrate the top side of the base 101 and are connected to the PCBA board, and the top of the grounding plate 601 is close to the elongated through hole 1024 of the cover 102. The cover 102 and the base 101 are detachably connected to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the ion box 1, and both the base 101 and the cover 102 in this embodiment are made of plastic.

[0046] Furthermore, the outer side of the base 101 is provided with a buckle 1011, and the outer side of the cover 102 is provided with a latch 1025, the buckle 1011 and the latch 1025 engaging. Specifically, the latch 1025 is an elastic latch, and the side plate of the cover 102 has a certain elasticity, so as to facilitate engagement with the base 101 through the cooperation of the buckle 1011 and the latch 1025.

[0047] Furthermore, the bottom side of the base 101 is provided with potting compound 7, and the penetration joints of the positive ion discharge brush 3, negative ion discharge brush 4, conductive water-absorbing rod 5, ground plane 601, and discharge serrations 602 with the base 101 are also provided with potting compound 7. The potting compound 7 can fix the PCBA board, positive ion discharge brush 3, negative ion discharge brush 4, conductive water-absorbing rod 5, ground plane 601, and discharge serrations 602, enhancing the internal structural stability of the multi-ion generator, and the potting compound 7 also serves as insulation.

[0048] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, multiple insulators 8 are provided within the ion box 1. The positive ion discharge brush 3, negative ion discharge brush 4, conductive water-absorbing rod 5, and plasma emission unit 6 are each separated by an insulator 8. Specifically, the insulators 8 separate the positive ion discharge brush 3, negative ion discharge brush 4, conductive water-absorbing rod 5, and plasma emission unit 6, ensuring that each generates an independent corona discharge region in its surrounding space, thus avoiding disordered electric field intensity distribution. The insulators 8 also enhance the sterilization and air purification performance of the multi-ion generator.

[0049] In summary, this utility model provides a multi-ion generator, comprising: an ion box 1; a PCBA board disposed within the ion box 1; a positive ion discharge brush 3, one end of which penetrates the ion box 1 and is connected to the PCBA board with a positive voltage, and the other end located outside the ion box 1; and a negative ion discharge brush 4, one end of which penetrates the ion box 1 and is connected to the PCBA board with a negative voltage, and the other end located outside the ion box 1. A gap exists between the negative ion discharge brush 4 and the positive ion discharge brush 3. In this utility model, when the PCBA board is connected to a high voltage, the outer end of the positive ion discharge brush 3 will generate positive ions, and the outer end of the negative ion discharge brush 4 will generate negative ions. Maintaining a certain gap between the positive ion discharge brush 3 and the negative ion discharge brush 4 effectively reduces the amount of positive and negative ions canceling each other out. The multi-ion generator provided by this utility model offers a diverse range of ion types, which is beneficial for improving sterilization and air purification effects.

[0050] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0051] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0052] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0053] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0054] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0055] Of course, the above description of the embodiments of this utility model is quite detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. This utility model may have other various implementations. Based on this implementation, other implementations obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multi-ion generator, characterized in that, include: Ion box; PCBA board, wherein the PCBA board is disposed within the ion cell; A positive ion discharge brush, one end of which passes through the ion box and is connected to the positive voltage of the PCBA board, and the other end is located outside the ion box; A negative ion discharge brush, one end of which passes through the ion box and is connected to the negative voltage of the PCBA board, and the other end is located outside the ion box. There is a gap between the negative ion discharge brush and the positive ion discharge brush.

2. The multi-ion generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A conductive absorbent rod, one end of which passes through the ion box and is connected to the negative voltage of the PCBA board, and the other end is located outside the ion box.

3. The multi-ion generator according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: A plasma emission unit is disposed inside the ion box, with one end electrically connected to the PCBA board and the other end connected to the outside of the ion box.

4. The multi-ion generator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plasma emission unit includes: A grounding plate is disposed inside the ion box and electrically connected to the grounding wire of the PCBA board. The grounding plate is provided with a round hole, and one side of the ion box is provided with an elongated through hole opposite to the round hole. The discharge saw teeth are disposed inside the ion box and connected to the negative voltage of the PCBA board, and the tips of the discharge saw teeth correspond to the circular holes.

5. The multi-ion generator according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ground plane is provided with a plurality of circular holes, each of which is arranged opposite to the elongated through hole. The discharge saw teeth are provided with a plurality of saw tooth tips, each of which corresponds to one of the circular holes.

6. The multi-ion generator according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positive ion discharge brush, negative ion discharge brush, conductive water-absorbing rod, and plasma emission unit are arranged in a row at intervals along the length of the ion box.

7. The multi-ion generator according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ion cell includes: A base, the base having an opening on its bottom side and having a receiving cavity, the PCBA board being disposed in the receiving cavity; The cover is detachably mounted on the top side of the base. The cover has a first through hole, a second through hole, and a third through hole. One end of the positive ion discharge brush, the negative ion discharge brush, and the conductive water-absorbing rod passes through the top side of the base and is connected to the PCBA board. The other end of the positive ion discharge brush is located in the first through hole, the other end of the negative ion discharge brush passes through the second through hole, and the other end of the conductive water-absorbing rod passes through the third through hole. The grounding plate and the discharge serrations are respectively located in the cover and pass through the top side of the base and are connected to the PCBA board.

8. The multi-ion generator according to claim 7, characterized in that, The base has a buckle on its outer side, and the cover has a snap-fit ​​on its outer side, with the buckle engaging with the snap-fit.

9. The multi-ion generator according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom side of the base is provided with potting compound, and the positive ion discharge brush, negative ion discharge brush, conductive water-absorbing rod, ground plate, discharge saw teeth and the through connection of the base are respectively provided with potting compound.

10. The multi-ion generator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ion box is equipped with insulators in multiple locations, and the positive ion discharge brush, negative ion discharge brush, conductive water-absorbing rod and plasma emission unit are respectively equipped with the insulators between each other.

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