Modular box-type high-voltage ac metal-enclosed switchgear

Abstract

The utility model relates to power distribution equipment technical field discloses a modularization box type high -voltage alternating -current metal -enclosed switch device, including box, the box inside is provided with unfolding mechanism, the unfolding mechanism includes the side plate symmetrical rotation installation at the both sides of box, the even fixed baffle of box inside, the baffle inside top end fixed limit seat, the limit seat top side is equipped with the limit slot, the baffle bottom side one end is fixed with fixed plate, the fixed plate with the rotation that is installed between box inside one end has the screw rod, the box side even fixed has servo motor, the screw rod is installed with straight board, the straight board both ends inside fixed has the sliding block. The utility model discloses through the structure of unfolding mechanism, through servo motor can control straight board along screw rod removal, to push limit seat drive side plate and spread it, to the element exposure in the outside environment of box inside, prevent the operator to its inside element maintenance better, make the equipment more convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution equipment technology, specifically a modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear. Background Technology

[0002] A box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear is a control and protection device used in high-voltage AC circuits in power transmission and distribution systems. This device is usually installed in a metal-enclosed enclosure and is used for switching, interlocking, protection, measurement and monitoring operations in high-voltage circuits.

[0003] A high-voltage AC metal-enclosed ring network switchgear, with announcement number CN221201806U, comprises a main body with a connecting pipe fixed to its side. An activated carbon adsorption plate is snapped into the inside of the connecting pipe. A humidity sensor is fixed inside the main body. A sealing plate is fixed to the telescopic end of a hydraulic rod. An air intake fan is fixed inside the connecting pipe. A cylinder is fixed inside the main body, and a moving plate is fixed to the telescopic end of the cylinder. The side of the moving plate contacts the inner wall of the main body. A heater is fixed inside the connecting pipe, and an air outlet pipe is fixed to the bottom of the connecting pipe. Through the structure of the connecting pipe, activated carbon adsorption plate, air intake fan, cylinder, and moving plate, this device can remove moisture from the inside of the main body during use, ensuring the device can operate at the correct temperature.

[0004] The AC high-voltage metal-enclosed ring network switchgear described above also has problems. During the use of this equipment, operators need to maintain it regularly. During the maintenance and inspection process, it is difficult for operators to observe the internal components of the equipment, resulting in high maintenance efficiency. This makes the equipment inconvenient to use and makes it difficult to repair and replace components in a timely manner when damage occurs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] Given that the existing technology has the problem that the equipment needs to be maintained by operators regularly during use, and that it is difficult for operators to observe the internal components of the equipment during the maintenance and inspection process, the maintenance efficiency is relatively high, making the equipment inconvenient to use and unable to be repaired and replaced in a timely manner when damage occurs.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A modular, box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear includes:

[0009] An unfolding mechanism is provided inside the box, a circulation mechanism is provided on the side of the box, and a drying mechanism is provided inside the circulation mechanism.

[0010] The unfolding mechanism includes side plates symmetrically and rotatably mounted on both sides of the box body. Partitions are uniformly fixed inside the box body. A limit seat is fixed to the top of the inner side of the partition. A limit groove is opened on the top side of the limit seat. A fixing plate is fixed to one end of the bottom side of the partition. A lead screw is rotatably mounted between the fixing plate and one end of the inner side of the box body. Servo motors are uniformly fixed on the side of the box body. A straight plate is mounted on the lead screw. Slider blocks are fixed to the inner sides of both ends of the straight plate.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a movable door is rotatably installed on the side of the box body through a hinge; the slider is slidably installed inside the limiting groove; the straight plate is slidably installed on the bottom side of the partition; and the output end of the servo motor passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the circulation mechanism includes an exhaust hole opened at one end of the side of the box, a hollow shell is fastened to the side of the exhaust hole, and an air inlet is opened at the other end of the side of the box.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: a cylinder is fastened to the side of the air inlet, an air pump is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the box, and an input pipe is fixed to the input end of the air pump.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: the output end of the air pump is fixed with an output pipe, one end of the input pipe is connected to the inner side of the hollow shell, and one end of the output pipe is connected to the inner side of the cylinder.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the drying mechanism includes a filter cylinder that is slidably installed inside the cylinder body, a desiccant is placed inside the filter cylinder, and a top cover is fixed to the top of the filter cylinder.

[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model: a handle is fixed at the center of the top of the top cover, and elastic blocks are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the cylinder, with the elastic blocks fastened to both ends of the top cover.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] This utility model utilizes an unfolding mechanism to divide the inner side of the equipment into multiple areas via partitions. A servo motor controls the straight plate to move along a lead screw, thereby pushing the limit seat to unfold the side plate. This exposes the internal components of the housing to the external environment, making it easier for operators to maintain the internal components and making the equipment more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear;

[0020] Figure 2 A top-view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the unfolding mechanism of a modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the circulation mechanism of a modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a bottom cross-sectional view of the drying mechanism of a modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Partition; 3. Deployment mechanism; 31. Side plate; 32. Limiting seat; 33. Limiting groove; 34. Fixing plate; 35. Lead screw; 36. Servo motor; 37. Straight plate; 38. Slider; 4. Circulation mechanism; 41. Exhaust port; 42. Hollow shell; 43. Air inlet; 44. Cylinder; 45. Air pump; 46. Input pipe; 47. Output pipe; 5. Drying mechanism; 51. Filter cartridge; 52. Top cover; 53. Handle; 54. Elastic locking block; 6. Movable door. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] Please see Figures 1-2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] This embodiment provides a modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear, including:

[0030] An unfolding mechanism 3 is provided inside the box 1, a circulation mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the box 1, and a drying mechanism 5 is provided inside the circulation mechanism 4.

[0031] The unfolding mechanism 3 includes side plates 31 symmetrically rotated and installed on both sides of the box body 1. Partitions 2 are evenly fixed inside the box body 1. Limiting seats 32 are fixed at the top of the inner side of the partitions 2. Limiting slots 33 are opened on the top side of the limiting seats 32. A fixing plate 34 is fixed at one end of the bottom side of the partitions 2. A lead screw 35 is rotatably installed between the fixing plate 34 and one end of the inner side of the box body 1. Servo motors 36 are evenly fixed on the side of the box body 1. A straight plate 37 is installed on the lead screw 35. Slider blocks 38 are fixed on the inner sides of both ends of the straight plate 37.

[0032] Specifically, a movable door 6 is mounted on the side of the housing 1 via a hinge, a slider 38 is slidably mounted inside the limit groove 33, a straight plate 37 is slidably mounted on the bottom side of the partition 2, and the output end of the servo motor 36 passes through the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 35.

[0033] Furthermore, by using the servo motor 36 in conjunction with the lead screw 35, the side panel 31 can be automatically opened when maintenance of the inside of the housing 1 is required, making it convenient for operators to perform maintenance operations.

[0034] When in use, pull the movable door 6 to open it. At this time, the servo motor 36 can be controlled to drive the output end screw 35 to rotate, thereby pushing the straight plate 37 to move along the direction of the screw 35. At this time, the slider 38 slides inside the limit groove 33, thereby pushing the limit seat 32, which drives the side plate 31 to rotate around one end of the side plate 31, thereby unfolding the two side plates 31. At this time, it is convenient for the operator to maintain the components inside the box 1, making it convenient for the operator to use.

[0035] In summary, through the structure of the unfolding mechanism 3, the inner side of the equipment is divided into multiple areas by the partition 2. The straight plate 37 is controlled by the servo motor 36 to move along the lead screw 35, thereby pushing the limit seat 32 to drive the side plate 31 to unfold. This exposes the internal components of the housing 1 to the external environment, making it easier for operators to maintain the internal components and making the equipment more convenient to use.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] Please see Figures 3-4 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0038] Specifically, the circulation mechanism 4 includes an exhaust port 41 opened at one end of the side of the housing 1, a hollow shell 42 fastened to the side of the exhaust port 41, an air inlet port 43 opened at the other end of the side of the housing 1, a cylinder 44 fastened to the side of the air inlet port 43, an air pump 45 fixedly installed at the center of the side of the housing 1, an input pipe 46 fixedly installed at the input end of the air pump 45, an output pipe 47 fixedly installed at the output end of the air pump 45, one end of the input pipe 46 is connected to the inside of the hollow shell 42, and one end of the output pipe 47 is connected to the inside of the cylinder 44.

[0039] Furthermore, the air pump 45, in conjunction with the exhaust port 41 and the air inlet port 43, drives the air circulation inside the box 1 to prevent heat accumulation inside the box 1, and in conjunction with the hollow shell 42, dissipates the heat to the outside air.

[0040] Specifically, the drying mechanism 5 includes a filter cylinder 51 that is slidably installed inside the cylinder 44. A desiccant is placed inside the filter cylinder 51. A top cover 52 is fixed to the top of the filter cylinder 51. A handle 53 is fixed to the center of the top of the top cover 52. Elastic blocks 54 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the cylinder 44. The elastic blocks 54 are snapped onto both ends of the top cover 52.

[0041] Furthermore, the structure of the filter cartridge 51 allows water vapor in the air inside the housing 1 to be removed when the air passes through the filter cartridge 51, ensuring that the environment inside the housing 1 is dry.

[0042] In use, the air pump 45 is controlled to draw out the air inside the hollow shell 42, thereby expelling the air inside the box 1 through the exhaust port 41. With the cooperation of the input pipe 46 and the output pipe 47, the air is delivered to the inside of the cylinder 44. When it passes through the filter cylinder 51, the water vapor in the air is removed. Then, the dry air is delivered back to the inside of the box 1 through the air inlet 43 to ensure that the environment inside the box 1 is dry.

[0043] In summary, through the structure of the circulation mechanism 4 and the drying mechanism 5, the air is circulated by the air pump 45, so that when the air passes through the filter cartridge 51, it adsorbs water vapor in the air, ensuring that the environment inside the box 1 is dry and preventing short circuit damage to the electronic components inside.

[0044] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0045] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0046] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear, comprising: The box body (1) is characterized in that: an unfolding mechanism (3) is provided on the inner side of the box body (1), a circulation mechanism (4) is provided on the side of the box body (1), and a drying mechanism (5) is provided on the inner side of the circulation mechanism (4); The unfolding mechanism (3) includes side plates (31) symmetrically rotated and installed on both sides of the box (1). A partition (2) is uniformly fixed inside the box (1). A limit seat (32) is fixed at the top of the inner side of the partition (2). A limit groove (33) is opened on the top side of the limit seat (32). A fixing plate (34) is fixed at one end of the bottom side of the partition (2). A lead screw (35) is rotatably installed between the fixing plate (34) and one end of the inner side of the box (1). A servo motor (36) is uniformly fixed on the side of the box (1). A straight plate (37) is installed on the lead screw (35). A slider (38) is fixed on the inner side of both ends of the straight plate (37).

2. The modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the housing (1) is fitted with a movable door (6) by a hinge. The slider (38) is slidably installed inside the limiting groove (33). The straight plate (37) is slidably installed on the bottom side of the partition (2). The output end of the servo motor (36) passes through the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the lead screw (35).

3. The modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (4) includes an exhaust hole (41) on one side of the box (1), a hollow shell (42) is attached to the side of the exhaust hole (41), and an air inlet (43) is provided on the other side of the box (1).

4. A modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cylinder (44) is fastened to the side of the air inlet (43), and an air pump (45) is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the box (1). An input pipe (46) is fixed to the input end of the air pump (45).

5. A modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air pump (45) has an output pipe (47) fixed at its output end. One end of the input pipe (46) is connected to the inside of the hollow shell (42), and one end of the output pipe (47) is connected to the inside of the cylinder (44).

6. A modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (5) includes a filter cylinder (51) that is slidably installed inside the cylinder (44), a desiccant is placed inside the filter cylinder (51), and a top cover (52) is fixed to the top of the filter cylinder (51).

7. A modular box-type high-voltage AC metal-enclosed switchgear according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (53) is fixed at the center of the top of the top cover (52), and elastic blocks (54) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the cylinder (44). The elastic blocks (54) are fastened to both ends of the top cover (52).

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