Anti-falling device for power transmission line inspection robot

CN224537681UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21FOSHAN GUYUXUAN BRAND MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOSHAN GUYUXUAN BRAND MANAGEMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-07-21

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for transmission line inspection technical field provides a kind of transmission line inspection robot anti-falling device, including the mounting plate being fixed in the both sides of inspection robot body;Connecting rod is installed on the top of mounting plate;Limiting wheel is rotatably installed on connecting rod, limiting wheel is equipped with the clamping groove that can be clamped in the outside of transmission line;Motor box is fixed on connecting rod and is connected with limiting wheel for driving the rotation of limiting wheel;Limiting box is movably sleeved on the outside of connecting rod, and the baffle for closing the clamping groove is installed on the limiting box.The transmission line inspection robot anti-falling device provided in the scheme can drive optional robot to move on transmission line while limiting it, effectively prevent the fall of inspection robot from transmission line.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of power transmission line inspection technology, and in particular relates to a fall prevention device for a power transmission line inspection robot. Background Technology

[0002] The line inspection robot uses a mobile robot as a carrier, a visible light camera, an infrared thermal imager, and other detection instruments as payload systems, and a multi-field information fusion system of machine vision, electromagnetic field, GPS, and GIS as a navigation system for autonomous movement and inspection. An embedded computer serves as the software and hardware development platform for the control system.

[0003] Currently, the inspection method of robots generally uses cables as their travel track. When power transmission lines have a certain curvature and there are obstacles such as clamps and spacers on the lines, the inspection robot is prone to detaching from the lines and falling quickly, causing serious damage to the robot and even rendering it unusable. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a fall prevention device for a power transmission line inspection robot, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art mentioned in the background that inspection robots are prone to falling off when moving on power transmission lines.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a fall prevention device for a power transmission line inspection robot, comprising: mounting plates fixed to both sides of the inspection robot body; a connecting rod installed on the top of the mounting plates; a limiting wheel rotatably mounted on the connecting rod, the limiting wheel having a slot for locking onto the outside of the power transmission line; a motor box fixed to the connecting rod and connected to the limiting wheel for driving the limiting wheel to rotate; a limiting box movably sleeved outside the connecting rod, the limiting box having a baffle for closing the slot; and a limiting component provided on the limiting box for stabilizing the height of the limiting box.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a cylinder, a spring, and a locking block. The cylinder is fixed to the limiting box, the spring is installed inside the cylinder, the locking block is fixed to the spring, and the connecting rod is provided with a locking slot, the locking block being able to extend into the locking slot.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting plate for supporting the limiting box is fixed on the connecting rod, the limiting plate is located below the bayonet, and a shock-absorbing pad that can contact the bottom of the limiting box is fixed on the top of the limiting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the cylinder is provided with a movable opening, and a guide rod is fixed on the locking block, which extends through the movable opening to the outside of the cylinder, and a pull ring is fixed on the guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting wheel is fitted with a rubber anti-slip sleeve that can contact the power transmission line, and the baffle can contact the inner wall of the slot.

[0010] Preferably, the motor housing consists of a protective shell and a motor. The protective shell is mounted on the connecting rod, the motor is fixed inside the protective shell, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the limiting wheel, and copper foil for isolating electromagnetic signals is pasted on the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0011] Preferably, a partition plate is installed between the spring and the locking block, and the partition plate is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting box.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the fall prevention device for power transmission line inspection robots provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the fall protection device for power transmission line inspection robots provided in this solution ensures that the robot can conduct stable inspections on power transmission lines through the coordinated action of components such as mounting plates, connecting rods, limit wheels, and motor boxes. It can also effectively prevent falls when encountering obstacles or unstable conditions. At the same time, the design of limit components, limit plates, and shock-absorbing pads further enhances the stability and durability of the device. In addition, details such as rubber anti-slip sleeves and copper foil also improve the functionality and safety of the device. Overall, the fall protection device of this utility model provides a more reliable and safer guarantee for power transmission line inspection robots. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a fall prevention device for a power transmission line inspection robot provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the limiting component in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly of the limiting wheel and the baffle in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a top view of the limiting plate in this utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Inspection robot body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Limiting wheel; 5. Motor box; 6. Slot; 7. Limiting box; 8. Baffle; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Cylinder; 11. Spring; 12. Locking block; 13. Guide rod; 14. Pull ring; 15. Bayonet; 16. Rubber anti-slip sleeve; 17. Shock-absorbing pad. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] This utility model embodiment provides a fall prevention device for a power transmission line inspection robot, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the fall protection device for the power transmission line inspection robot includes: mounting plates 2 fixed on both sides of the robot body 1; a connecting rod 3 installed on the top of the mounting plate 2; a limiting wheel 4 rotatably mounted on the connecting rod 3, the limiting wheel 4 having a slot 6 that can be locked onto the outside of the power transmission line; a motor box 5 fixed on the connecting rod 3 and connected to the limiting wheel 4 for driving the limiting wheel 4 to rotate; a limiting box 7 movably sleeved on the connecting rod 3, the limiting box 7 having a baffle 8 installed on it for closing the slot 6; and a limiting component set on the limiting box 7 for stabilizing the height of the limiting box 7.

[0022] In this embodiment, the inspection robot body 1 serves as the main body of the entire inspection system, responsible for performing inspection tasks on the power transmission line. By incorporating the fall protection device of this patent, the stability and safety of the inspection robot in complex environments are improved. The mounting plate 2 serves as the foundation for connecting other components, providing a stable mounting platform to ensure that subsequent components can be securely installed on the robot. The connecting rod 3 serves as a key structural support, ensuring that the limit wheel 4 can rotate smoothly and providing an installation position for the motor box 5. When the robot encounters obstacles or unstable conditions, the limit wheel 4 can clamp onto the power transmission line to prevent the robot from falling. The design of the slot 6 increases the contact area with the power transmission line, improving stability. The motor box 5 is used to drive the limit wheel 4 to rotate. Through the drive of the motor, the position and angle of the limit wheel 4 can be adjusted to better adapt to the shape of the power transmission line and obstacles, ensuring the safety of the robot. The baffle 8 can close the slot 6 to prevent the limit wheel 4 from detaching from the power transmission line, increasing stability.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting component includes a cylinder 10, a spring 11, and a locking block 12. The cylinder 10 is fixed on the limiting box 7, the spring 11 is installed inside the cylinder 10, the locking block 12 is fixed on the spring 11, and the connecting rod 3 is provided with a locking slot 15, the locking block 12 can extend into the locking slot 15.

[0024] In this embodiment, the cylinder 10 serves as the mounting base for the spring 11 and the locking block 12, providing a stable mounting environment that ensures the normal operation of the spring 11 and the locking block 12. This also helps improve the durability and reliability of the entire limiting assembly. The elastic force of the spring 11 allows the locking block 12 to fit tightly into the latch 15 of the connecting rod 3, thereby increasing the stability of the limiting assembly. Simultaneously, the elasticity of the spring 11 also allows the locking block 12 to have some buffer space when subjected to external force, preventing damage due to excessive compression. The locking block 12 is a key component in the limiting assembly. By cooperating with the latch 15 of the connecting rod 3, it stabilizes the height of the limiting box 7. When the connecting rod 3 rises or falls, the locking block 12 automatically adjusts its position under the push of the spring 11, ensuring it always maintains tight contact with the latch 15, thus preventing the limiting box 7 from shaking or falling off.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting plate 9 for supporting the limiting box 7 is fixed on the connecting rod 3. The limiting plate 9 is located below the bayonet 15, and a shock-absorbing pad 17 that can contact the bottom of the limiting box 7 is fixed on the top of the limiting plate 9.

[0026] In this embodiment, the limiting plate 9 provides a stable support surface, which effectively supports the limiting box 7 in the vertical direction. This design not only enhances the stability of the entire fall protection device, but also reduces the displacement of the limiting box 7 caused by shaking or external force, thereby ensuring that the fall protection device can always remain in the correct position. The shock-absorbing pad 17 is designed to absorb and disperse the impact force that may be generated between the limiting box 7 and the limiting plate 9, and also improves the durability and reliability of the entire fall protection device.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cylinder 10 is provided with a movable opening, and the locking block 12 is fixed with a guide rod 13 that can extend to the outside of the cylinder 10 through the movable opening, and a pull ring 14 is fixed on the guide rod 13.

[0028] In this embodiment, the movable opening provides a channel for the guide rod 13, allowing it to extend smoothly to the outside of the cylinder 10. The design of the movable opening enables the guide rod 13 and the connected pull ring 14 to be easily operated and adjusted without interfering with the internal structure of the cylinder 10. This design not only improves the flexibility and operability of the entire device but also ensures the integrity and safety of the internal structure. The guide rod 13 acts as a bridge connecting the locking block 12 and the pull ring 14, allowing the operator to easily control the position and state of the locking block 12 through the pull ring 14. When it is necessary to adjust the fit between the locking block 12 and the locking slot 15 on the connecting rod 3, the operator only needs to pull the guide rod 13 through the pull ring 14 to move the locking block 12 up and down, thereby adjusting the tightness of the limiting component.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the limiting wheel 4 is externally fixedly fitted with a rubber anti-slip sleeve 16 that can contact the power transmission line, and the baffle 8 can contact the inner wall of the slot 6.

[0030] In this embodiment, the rubber anti-slip sleeve 16 is designed to enhance the friction between the limiting wheel 4 and the power transmission line, thereby improving the stability and safety of the inspection robot on the power transmission line. In complex environments, such as when there are obstacles such as arcs, clamps, and spacers on the power transmission line, the rubber anti-slip sleeve 16 can ensure that the limiting wheel 4 is tightly attached to the power transmission line, preventing the robot from falling due to slipping or shaking. In addition, the rubber material also has a certain degree of elasticity and wear resistance, which can extend the service life of the limiting wheel 4. Under normal circumstances, the baffle 8 closes the slot 6. When needed, the baffle 8 can be opened to allow the limiting wheel 4 to move away from the power transmission line.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the motor box 5 consists of a protective shell and a motor. The protective shell is mounted on the connecting rod 3, the motor is fixed inside the protective shell, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the limiting wheel 4, and copper foil for isolating electromagnetic signals is pasted on the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0032] In this embodiment, the design of the motor box 5 integrates the motor and its related components into a compact and fully functional structural unit. This design not only improves the integration and aesthetics of the entire inspection robot, but also facilitates the installation, maintenance, and replacement of the motor. The main function of the protective shell is to prevent the motor from being interfered with or damaged by the external environment. It provides a robust shell that can resist the intrusion of wind, rain, dust, and other impurities, thereby ensuring that the motor can operate stably for a long time. In addition, the protective shell can also play a certain role in sound insulation and vibration reduction, reducing the noise and vibration of the motor during operation. The motor is a key component that drives the rotation of the limit wheel 4. The design of the copper foil is mainly to reduce the electromagnetic interference generated during the operation of the motor, which is of great significance for ensuring the stability and reliability of other electronic devices inside the inspection robot.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an isolation plate is installed between the spring 11 and the locking block 12, and the isolation plate is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting box 7.

[0034] In this embodiment, the presence of the isolation plate limits the range of movement of the locking block 12 on the spring 11, preventing the locking block 12 from excessively disengaging from the cylinder 10, which could affect the service life of the spring 11, cause damage to the spring 11, and thus affect the adjustment of the position of the baffle 8.

[0035] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device, through the coordinated action of components such as mounting plate 2, connecting rod 3, limiting wheel 4, and motor box 5, ensures that the robot can smoothly inspect power transmission lines and effectively prevents falls when encountering obstacles or unstable conditions. At the same time, the design of limiting components, limiting plate 9, and shock-absorbing pad 17 further enhances the stability and durability of the device. In addition, the detailed design of rubber anti-slip sleeve 16 and copper foil also improves the functionality and safety of the device. Overall, the anti-fall device of this utility model provides a more reliable and safer guarantee for power transmission line inspection robots.

[0036] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fall prevention device for a power transmission line inspection robot, characterized in that, include: Mounting plates fixed to both sides of the inspection robot body; A connecting rod installed on the top of the mounting plate; A limiting wheel mounted on the connecting rod is rotated, and the limiting wheel is provided with a slot that can be locked onto the outside of the power transmission line; A motor box fixed to the connecting rod and connected to the limiting wheel for driving the limiting wheel to rotate; A limiting box is movably fitted outside the connecting rod, and a baffle for closing the slot is installed on the limiting box; A limiting component is installed on the limiting box to stabilize the height of the limiting box.

2. The fall prevention device for the power transmission line inspection robot as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting assembly includes a cylinder, a spring, and a locking block. The cylinder is fixed to the limiting box, the spring is installed inside the cylinder, the locking block is fixed to the spring, and the connecting rod is provided with a locking slot, into which the locking block can extend.

3. The fall prevention device for the power transmission line inspection robot as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting plate for supporting the limiting box is fixed on the connecting rod. The limiting plate is located below the bayonet, and a shock-absorbing pad that can contact the bottom of the limiting box is fixed on the top of the limiting plate.

4. The fall prevention device for the power transmission line inspection robot as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The cylinder is provided with a movable opening, and a guide rod that can extend out of the cylinder through the movable opening is fixed on the locking block. A pull ring is fixed on the guide rod.

5. The fall protection device for the power transmission line inspection robot as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting wheel is fitted with a rubber anti-slip sleeve that can contact the power transmission line, and the baffle can contact the inner wall of the slot.

6. The fall prevention device for the power transmission line inspection robot as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The motor box consists of a protective shell and a motor. The protective shell is mounted on the connecting rod, and the motor is fixed inside the protective shell. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the limiting wheel. Copper foil for isolating electromagnetic signals is pasted on the inner wall of the protective shell.

7. The fall protection device for the power transmission line inspection robot as described in claim 2, characterized in that, An isolation plate is installed between the spring and the locking block, and the isolation plate is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting box.