A photovoltaic support
By designing protective components and an adjustable fixing structure for photovoltaic brackets, the problem of high damage rate during photovoltaic panel transportation has been solved, reducing costs for vendors and improving power generation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU XUANNENG POWER TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic mounting systems cannot effectively protect photovoltaic panels during transportation, resulting in a high damage rate, increasing return and replacement costs for businesses, and affecting their profitability.
A photovoltaic support structure was designed, comprising a frame, protective components, and fixing columns. The combination of protective plates, locking plates, and bolts forms a protective structure to protect the photovoltaic panels from damage during transportation. The adjustable fixing structure optimizes the angle of the photovoltaic panels to improve power generation efficiency.
This reduces the damage rate of photovoltaic panels during transportation, lowers return and replacement costs for merchants, and improves the power generation and transportation efficiency of photovoltaic panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN224538091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic support technology, and specifically relates to a photovoltaic support. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of photovoltaic technology, more and more individual users are choosing to use photovoltaic power generation devices to provide electricity for lighting in their yards or homes. In the current market, individual users usually purchase these devices through online platforms, with the sellers responsible for assembling the photovoltaic panels onto photovoltaic brackets and then delivering them to the household users via express delivery.
[0003] However, during the delivery process, packages may be squeezed and bumped, and existing photovoltaic brackets cannot effectively protect the photovoltaic panels, resulting in a high probability of damage to the photovoltaic panels during transportation. This increases the return and exchange costs for merchants and affects their profitability.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a photovoltaic support system to address the aforementioned technical issues.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic support system that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, a specific embodiment of this utility model provides a photovoltaic support bracket, including a frame. A protective component is installed on the frame, the protective component including a protective plate and a locking plate. The protective plate forms a shield in front of the frame. The locking plate is fixedly connected to the protective plate. A third through hole is opened on the locking plate, and a third bolt is inserted into the third through hole. A first threaded hole matching the third bolt is opened on the frame, and the third bolt is threaded into the first threaded hole.
[0008] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the photovoltaic bracket further includes a fixing column, which is mounted on the frame. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing column away from the frame, and a second bolt is provided on the mounting plate.
[0009] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the protective component further includes a pair of third fixing blocks, the pair of third fixing blocks being fixedly connected to the top plate of the frame, a second hinge post being integrally formed on the protective plate, the protective plate being rotatably connected to the third fixing blocks, a fourth fixing block matching the locking plate being fixedly connected to the fixing post, the fourth fixing block having an inclined surface, and a third threaded hole matching the third bolt being formed on the inclined surface.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a pair of first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the frame, a first hinge column is rotatably connected to the pair of first fixing blocks, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the first hinge column, and the fixing column is mounted on the second fixing block.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, there are multiple fourth fixing blocks, and the inclination angles of the inclined surfaces on the multiple fourth fixing blocks are all different.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the fixed column is rotatably connected to the second fixed block, and the fixed column is provided with a fixing component for locking the rotation of the fixed column.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a third hinge post is fixedly connected to the fixed post, and a first through hole matching the third hinge post is provided on the second fixed block.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the fixing component includes a limiting plate, which is fixedly connected to the lower plate of the fixing column. When the fixing column is rotated to be parallel with the fourth fixing block, the limiting plate is attached to the lower plate of the second fixing block. The limiting plate has a second through hole, and a first bolt is inserted into the second through hole. The lower plate of the second fixing block has a second threaded hole that matches the first bolt.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a pad is fixedly connected to the back plate of the frame.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a magnet for adsorbing and fixing the column is fixedly connected to the end of the pad away from the frame.
[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the photovoltaic bracket of this utility model can protect photovoltaic panels, reduce the damage rate of photovoltaic panels during transportation, thereby effectively reducing the return and replacement costs for merchants and ensuring their profitability. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic support in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic support in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic support in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic bracket according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth fixing block of a photovoltaic bracket in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Explanation of key figure labels:
[0027] 1. Frame; 11. First threaded hole; 12. First fixing block; 13. First hinge post; 14. Second fixing block; 141. First through hole; 142. Second threaded hole; 15. Pad; 16. Magnet block; 2. Protective plate; 21. Second hinge post; 22. Third fixing block; 3. Fixing post; 31. Third hinge post; 32. Limiting plate; 321. Second through hole; 33. First bolt; 34. Mounting plate; 35. Second bolt; 4. Fourth fixing block; 41. Inclined surface; 411. Third threaded hole; 5. Locking plate; 51. Third through hole; 52. Third bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a photovoltaic bracket according to one embodiment of this utility model includes a frame 1, on which a protective component is installed. The protective component includes a protective plate 2 and a locking plate 5. The locking plate 5 is welded to the protective plate 2, and a third through hole 51 is formed on the locking plate 5. A third bolt 52 is inserted into the third through hole 51. A first threaded hole 11 matching the third bolt 52 is formed on the frame 1. By threading the third bolt 52 into the first threaded hole 11, the protective plate 2 is fixed in front of the frame 1. The protective plate 2 forms a shield in front of the first threaded hole 11, preventing the photovoltaic panels inside the frame 1 from being bumped by other items during delivery. After the user receives the package, they can unscrew the third bolt 52, and the photovoltaic panels on the frame 1 can be exposed.
[0030] Furthermore, the photovoltaic support also includes a fixing column 3, which is mounted on the frame 1. A mounting plate 34 is welded to the end of the fixing column 3 furthest from the frame 1, and a second bolt 35 is provided on the mounting plate 34. Mounting holes are made in the exterior wall of the building, and the fixing column 3 can be fixed to the building using the second bolt 35.
[0031] Preferably, the second bolt 35 is an expansion bolt, which can better fix the photovoltaic bracket.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the protective assembly also includes a pair of third fixing blocks 22, which are welded to the top plate of the frame 1. A second hinge post 21 is integrally formed on the protective plate 2, and the protective plate 2 is rotatably connected to the third fixing blocks 22. A fourth fixing block 4, matching the locking plate 5, is welded to the fixing post 3. The fourth fixing block 4 has an inclined surface 41, and a third threaded hole 411 matching the third bolt 52 is formed on the inclined surface 41. A pair of first fixing blocks 12 are welded to the frame 1, and a first hinge post 13 is rotatably connected to the pair of first fixing blocks 12. A second fixing block 14 is welded to the first hinge post 13, and the fixing post 3 is mounted on the second fixing block 14.
[0033] Specifically, after removing the third bolt 52, flip the protective plate 2 and rotate the frame 1 so that the locking plate 5 fits against the inclined surface 41 of the fourth fixing block 4. Then, screw the third bolt 52 into the third threaded hole 411. At this time, there is a certain tilt angle between the photovoltaic panel and the fixing column 3 inside the frame 1, which allows the photovoltaic panel on the frame 1 to receive direct sunlight as much as possible, ensuring the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. Furthermore, since the locking plate 5 is locked to the fourth fixing block 4 by the third bolt 52, the frame 1 cannot rotate, ensuring the stability of the photovoltaic panel.
[0034] Furthermore, there are multiple fourth fixing blocks 4, and the inclination angles of the inclined surfaces 41 on the multiple fourth fixing blocks 4 are all different. Specifically, when users at different latitudes or in different seasons use the device, the angle between the frame 1 and the fixing column 3 can be adjusted by rotating the frame 1 so that the locking plate 5 fits onto the closest inclined surface 41, allowing the photovoltaic panels inside the frame 1 to receive direct sunlight as much as possible.
[0035] Furthermore, the fixed column 3 is rotatably connected to the second fixed block 14, and the fixed column 3 is provided with a fixing component for locking the rotation of the fixed column 3.
[0036] Specifically, a third hinge post 31 is fixedly connected to the fixed post 3, and a first through hole 141 matching the third hinge post 31 is opened on the second fixing block 14. The third hinge post 31 is rotatably connected in the first through hole 141. The fixing assembly includes a limiting plate 32, which is integrally formed on the lower plate of the fixed post 3. When the fixed post 3 rotates to be parallel with the fourth fixing block 4, the limiting plate 32 is attached to the lower plate of the second fixing block 14. A second through hole 321 is opened on the limiting plate 32, and a first bolt 33 is inserted into the second through hole 321. A second threaded hole 142 matching the first bolt 33 is opened on the lower plate of the second fixing block 14.
[0037] When shipping, the merchant unscrews the first bolt 33 from the second threaded hole 142 and rotates the fixing post 3 so that it is parallel to the frame 1 and located behind the frame 1. This saves packaging materials and reduces shipping volume, effectively reducing shipping costs and saving floor space when storing the photovoltaic bracket. Specifically, multiple photovoltaic brackets can be stacked, greatly reducing storage costs.
[0038] After receiving the package, the user rotates the fixing post 3. When the limiting plate 32 is attached to the lower plate of the second fixing block 14, the first bolt 33 is inserted through the second through hole 321 and screwed into the second threaded hole 142 to fix the fixing post 3 on the second fixing block 14. Then, the user rotates the frame 1 and the protective plate 2 to fix the locking plate 5 on the corresponding fourth fixing block 4.
[0039] Furthermore, a pad 15 is adhered to the back plate of frame 1. When the fixing post 3 rotates to the back plate of frame 1, the pad 15 acts as a block against the fixing post 3, preventing the fourth fixing block 4 on the fixing post 3 from damaging the photovoltaic panel inside frame 1.
[0040] Furthermore, a magnet 16 for adsorbing and fixing the post 3 is attached to the end of the pad 15 away from the frame 1. When the post 3 rotates to the back of the frame 1, the post 3 is adsorbed onto the magnet 16, preventing the post 3 from rotating during express delivery.
[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic support structure, comprising a frame, characterized in that, A protective component is mounted on the frame, the protective component comprising: A protective panel that forms a shield in front of the frame; A locking plate is fixedly connected to a protective plate. A third through hole is provided on the locking plate, and a third bolt is inserted into the third through hole. A first threaded hole matching the third bolt is provided on the frame, and the third bolt is threaded into the first threaded hole.
2. A photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that, The photovoltaic support also includes a fixing column, which is installed on the frame. The end of the fixing column away from the frame is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a second bolt.
3. A photovoltaic support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protective assembly also includes a pair of third fixing blocks, which are fixedly connected to the top plate of the frame. The protective plate has a second hinge post integrally formed on it. The protective plate is rotatably connected to the third fixing blocks. A fourth fixing block that matches the locking plate is fixedly connected to the fixing post. The fourth fixing block has an inclined surface and a third threaded hole that matches the third bolt.
4. A photovoltaic support according to claim 3, characterized in that, A pair of first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the frame, and a first hinge column is rotatably connected to the pair of first fixing blocks. A second fixing block is fixedly connected to the first hinge column, and the fixing column is installed on the second fixing block.
5. A photovoltaic support according to claim 4, characterized in that, There are multiple fourth fixing blocks, and the inclination angles of the inclined surfaces on the multiple fourth fixing blocks are all different.
6. A photovoltaic support according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed column is rotatably connected to the second fixed block, and the fixed column is provided with a fixing component for locking the rotation of the fixed column.
7. A photovoltaic support structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A third hinge post is fixedly connected to the fixed post, and a first through hole matching the third hinge post is opened on the second fixed block.
8. A photovoltaic support according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fixing component includes a limiting plate, which is fixedly connected to the lower plate of the fixing column. When the fixing column rotates to be parallel with the fourth fixing block, the limiting plate is attached to the lower plate of the second fixing block. The limiting plate has a second through hole, and a first bolt is inserted into the second through hole. The lower plate of the second fixing block has a second threaded hole that matches the first bolt.
9. A photovoltaic support according to claim 6, characterized in that, A pad is fixedly connected to the back plate of the frame.
10. A photovoltaic support according to claim 9, characterized in that, The end of the pad away from the frame is fixedly connected to a magnet for attracting and fixing the column.