A multifunctional controller housing

By using a heat dissipation system and modular interface design, the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency and limited interface functionality of the multi-functional controller housing are solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and simplified wiring operations.

CN224538560UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21HEFEI HONGDAO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEFEI HONGDAO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-functional controller housing has an inefficient heat dissipation structure and a single interface function, which leads to airflow short circuits and complicated wiring.

Method used

The system employs a flow-guided heat dissipation system, featuring a 15° tilted flow guide plate combination and a V-shaped structure. Combined with a fan assembly connected to the power switch, it forms a continuous airflow for heat dissipation. A modular interface panel is installed on the side wall of the housing, with interfaces arranged in layers according to current rating.

Benefits of technology

It improves airflow utilization and local wind speed, enhances heat dissipation efficiency, and reduces wiring complexity and prevents accidental touches through modular interface design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional controller shell, it includes the casing, the casing top is provided with the top cover, the casing lateral wall is provided with the socket panel, the socket panel includes power interface, bright temperature control interface, power switch, motor no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of controller housing technology, specifically a multifunctional controller housing. Background Technology

[0002] A controller is an electronic control hub based on a microprocessor or FPGA. It receives sensor signals and executes algorithm instructions to achieve precise control of terminal equipment such as motors, lighting, and temperature control. Controllers are widely used in the field of industrial automation for signal transmission and control. Therefore, people are paying more and more attention to the functional design of the controller casing.

[0003] Although the existing multi-functional controller housing has many beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: common finned heat dissipation structures are prone to airflow short circuits in enclosed spaces, causing some heat dissipation areas to work ineffectively; secondly, traditional housings only provide basic power interfaces, and motor control and environmental monitoring require external expansion modules, resulting in complicated wiring. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract, and the title, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved:

[0006] In order to solve the problems of insufficient heat dissipation efficiency and limited interface functionality in the aforementioned heat dissipation structures, this utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional controller housing that adopts a flow-guiding heat dissipation system and sets up a 15° inclined flow-guiding plate combination to improve air volume utilization. The V-shaped structure of the central flow-guiding plate forms a Venturi effect, effectively increasing the local wind speed. Combined with the fan group electrically connected to the power switch, a continuous heat dissipation airflow is formed. The external independent modular heat dissipation component is convenient for users to disassemble and maintain independently. At the same time, a modular matrix layout interface panel is set on the side wall of the housing, arranging the four types of interfaces according to the current level, with power interfaces on the left and control signal interfaces on the right. The power switch adopts a recessed design and maintains a safe distance from adjacent interfaces, effectively improving the anti-accidental touch performance of the power switch.

[0008] 2. Technical Solution:

[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0010] A multi-functional controller housing includes a housing, a top cover on the top of the housing, the top cover including a second mounting plate, a socket panel on the side wall of the housing, the socket panel including a power interface, a light temperature control interface, a power switch, a motor control port, and a motor control port, and a heat dissipation assembly on the side wall of the housing, the heat dissipation assembly including a guide plate and a fan assembly.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional controller housing of this utility model, the top of the side wall of the housing is integrally formed with a mounting plate. The mounting plate is used not only for mounting electronic equipment, but also for supporting the top cover. Multiple buffer components are bonded to the corners of the inner cavity of the housing, and multiple heat dissipation vents are provided on the side wall of the housing.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional controller housing of this utility model, the top cover includes a cover plate, and a connecting plate is integrally formed on the side wall of the cover plate. The connecting plate is used to fix the housing and the top cover, and also serves as a positioning function to facilitate user insertion and fixing. The connecting plate is perpendicular to the cover plate, and multiple mounting plates are integrally formed on the side wall of the cover plate. Multiple bolt mounting holes are provided on the top of the cover plate and the mounting plates.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional controller housing of this utility model, the power interface is square, and the shape and size of the motor control port one and the motor control port two are matched and both are circular.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional controller housing of this utility model, the heat dissipation assembly includes a housing, a plurality of air guide plates are inserted into the side wall of the housing, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing by screws, a plurality of filter holes are opened on the side wall of the filter plate, the filter holes not only trap large dust particles, but also guide airflow, a filter screen is adhered to the side wall of the filter plate, and a fan assembly is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the housing by screws, the fan assembly is electrically connected to the power switch.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional controller housing of this utility model, the buffer includes a support block, the side wall of which has a plurality of hexagonal honeycomb-shaped through holes, and a damping pad is adhered to the top of the support block.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional controller housing of this utility model, the guide plates are inclined at 15 degrees in both the horizontal and vertical directions, and the two guide plates at the center of the side wall of the housing are arranged in a V-shape.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] The housing of this multi-functional controller adopts a flow-guiding heat dissipation system and is equipped with a 15° inclined flow-guiding plate combination to improve air volume utilization. The V-shaped structure of the central flow-guiding plate forms a Venturi effect, which effectively increases the local wind speed. Together with the fan group electrically connected to the power switch, it forms a continuous heat dissipation airflow. The external independent modular heat dissipation component makes it convenient for users to disassemble and maintain independently.

[0020] This multi-functional controller housing features a modular matrix layout interface panel on the side wall, with four types of interfaces arranged in layers according to current level. Power interfaces are on the left and control signal interfaces are on the right. The power switch has a recessed design and maintains a safe distance from adjacent interfaces, effectively improving the anti-accidental touch performance of the power switch. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-functional controller housing according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top cover structure of a multifunctional controller housing according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the housing and interface panel structure of a multifunctional controller housing according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the heat dissipation assembly structure of a multifunctional controller housing according to this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer structure of a multifunctional controller housing according to this utility model.

[0027] The following are the labeling instructions in the diagram: 100, Housing; 110, Mounting Plate 1; 120, Buffer; 121, Support Block; 122, Damping Pad; 200, Top Cover; 210, Cover Plate; 220, Connecting Plate; 230, Mounting Plate 2; 300, Socket Panel; 310, Power Interface; 320, Temperature Control Interface; 330, Power Switch; 340, Motor 1 Control Port; 350, Motor 2 Control Port; 400, Heat Dissipation Components; 410, Housing; 420, Air Guide Plate; 430, Filter Plate; 431, Filter Screen; 440, Fan Assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] This utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. In actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0030] The orientation or positional relationship indicated in the terminology is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0031] The term "connection method" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] This utility model provides an overall structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of a multifunctional controller housing, including:

[0034] Please see Figures 1-5This embodiment of a multi-functional controller housing includes a housing 100, a top cover 200 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 100 by bolts, the top cover 200 including a second mounting plate 230, a socket panel 300 opened on the side wall of the housing 100, the socket panel 300 including a power interface 310, a brightness and temperature control interface 320, a power switch 330, a motor control port 340, and a motor control port 350, the brightness and temperature control interface 320 specifically controls the brightness and temperature of the control lamp, and a heat dissipation assembly 400 provided on the side wall of the housing 100, the heat dissipation assembly 400 including a guide plate 420 and a fan assembly 440.

[0035] It is worth noting that, in order to facilitate buffering and heat dissipation of the internal structure, specifically, an installation plate 110 is integrally formed and connected to the top of the side wall of the housing 100 for installing electronic components or other structures. Multiple buffer pieces 120 are bonded to the corners of the inner cavity of the housing 100 to buffer and protect the corners of the internally installed structures. Multiple heat dissipation vents are opened on the side wall of the housing 100 to facilitate heat dissipation inside the housing 100.

[0036] Next, to facilitate the installation of the entire controller housing, the top cover 200 includes a cover plate 210. The side wall of the cover plate 210 is integrally formed and connected to a connecting plate 220, which facilitates the connection and installation of the top cover 200 and the housing 100. The connecting plate 220 is perpendicular to the cover plate 210. The side wall of the cover plate 210 is integrally formed and connected to multiple mounting plates 230 for fixing the controller housing to a designated installation position. Multiple bolt mounting holes are provided on the top of the cover plate 210 and the mounting plates 230.

[0037] Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the electrical connection of multiple interfaces to the controller housing, specifically, the power interface 310 has a square structure to facilitate the plugging of the power connector, and the motor control port 340 and the motor control port 350 are matched in shape and size and are both circular structures to facilitate the plugging of motor control lines.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to dissipate heat from the internal structure of the housing 100, the heat dissipation assembly 400 specifically includes a housing 410, with multiple guide plates 420 inserted into the side wall of the housing 410 to guide and accelerate the airflow. A filter plate 430 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 410 by screws. The side wall of the filter plate 430 has multiple filter holes and a filter screen 431 is adhered to the side wall of the filter plate 430 to filter the airflow and reduce dust entry. A fan assembly 440 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the housing 410 by screws. The fan assembly 440 is electrically connected to a power switch 330, and is activated by the power switch 330 to form a continuous active airflow.

[0039] It is worth noting that, in order to buffer and protect the internal structure of the housing 100, specifically, the buffer 120 includes a support block 121. The support block 121 is made of PEEK engineering plastic. The side wall of the support block 121 has multiple hexagonal honeycomb through holes. The hexagonal array structure achieves uniform distribution of mechanical load. A damping pad 122 is bonded to the top of the support block 121. The damping pad 122 is made of silicone rubber composite material and is used to absorb high-frequency mechanical vibration energy.

[0040] Finally, to improve heat dissipation efficiency, specifically, the guide vanes 420 are tilted 15 degrees in both the horizontal and vertical directions to form a three-dimensional turbulent flow field, which effectively reduces the difference in airflow velocity distribution. Among them, the two guide vanes 420 at the center of the side wall of the outer shell 410 are arranged in a V-shaped structure, which increases the air pressure in the central area and improves heat dissipation efficiency.

[0041] In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the internal structure and method.

[0042] Combination Figures 1-5 The following is a description of the use of a multifunctional controller housing according to this embodiment:

[0043] 1. After installing the electronic components or other mechanical structures of the controller inside the housing 100, align the top cover 200 with the housing 100, then press it down to install it, and fix it with screws or bolts or other fasteners. Through the reserved mounting holes of the connecting plate 220 on the side wall of the cover plate 210 and the reserved mounting holes on the top side wall of the housing 100, fix the top cover 200 to the housing 100. Then, through the bolt mounting holes on the top of the housing 100 and the top of the mounting plate 230, install the multi-functional controller housing in the designated installation position.

[0044] 2: Connect the power supply wire, the lamp control wire, the motor 1 control wire, and the motor 2 control wire through the power interface 310, the lamp temperature control interface 320, the motor 1 control port 340, and the motor 2 control port 350 respectively, so that the external device is electrically connected to the electronic components or electronic equipment inside the housing 100. Then, start the operation of the electronic equipment inside the housing 100 and the fan assembly 440 by using the power switch 330.

[0045] 3: When the fan assembly 440 starts to operate, it will continuously provide active airflow to the housing 100. After the airflow is filtered by the filter plate 430 and the filter screen 431, the airflow speed is increased by the guide plate 420, and then the airflow is cooled inside the housing 100. Finally, it flows out from another heat dissipation port on the side wall of the housing 100.

[0046] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-functional controller housing, characterized in that, The device includes a housing (100), a top cover (200) on the top of the housing (100), a mounting plate (230) on the top of the top cover (200), a socket panel (300) on the side wall of the housing (100), a power interface (310), a light temperature control interface (320), a power switch (330), a motor control port (340), and a motor control port (350) on the side wall of the housing (100), and a heat dissipation assembly (400) on the side wall of the housing (100), the heat dissipation assembly (400) including a guide plate (420) and a fan assembly (440).

2. The multi-functional controller housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the side wall of the housing (100) is integrally formed with an installation plate (110), and multiple buffer components (120) are bonded to the corner of the inner cavity of the housing (100). Multiple heat dissipation vents are opened on the side wall of the housing (100).

3. The multi-functional controller housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top cover (200) includes a cover plate (210), the side wall of the cover plate (210) is integrally formed and connected to a connecting plate (220), the side wall of the cover plate (210) is integrally formed and connected to multiple mounting plates (230), and multiple bolt mounting holes are opened on the top of the cover plate (210) and the mounting plates (230).

4. The multi-functional controller housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power interface (310) has a square structure, and the motor control port (340) and the motor control port (350) are matched in shape and size and are both circular structures.

5. The multi-functional controller housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly (400) includes a housing (410), a plurality of guide plates (420) are inserted into the side wall of the housing (410), a filter plate (430) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (410) by screws, a plurality of filter holes are opened on the side wall of the filter plate (430), a filter screen (431) is adhered to the side wall of the filter plate (430), and a fan assembly (440) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the housing (410) by screws, and the fan assembly (440) is electrically connected to the power switch (330).

6. The multi-functional controller housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The buffer (120) includes a support block (121), the side wall of which is provided with a plurality of hexagonal honeycomb through holes, and a damping pad (122) is bonded to the top of the support block (121).

7. The multifunctional controller housing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide plate (420) is inclined at 15 degrees in both the horizontal and vertical directions, and the two guide plates (420) at the center of the side wall of the outer shell (410) are arranged in a V-shape.