Combined water and soil conservation device
By designing a combined soil and water conservation device that includes a base plate, splicing plate, insert rod, isolation plate and shield, the problems of stable splicing of soil and water conservation devices and seedling protection are solved, and flexible combination and effective protection of seedlings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 围场满族蒙古族自治县水务局水土保持工作站
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing modular soil and water conservation devices cannot be stably assembled according to different soil and water areas, and lack protection for seedlings, resulting in damage to seedlings in strong winds and heavy rains.
A modular soil and water conservation device was designed, comprising components such as a base plate, splicing plate, insert rod, isolation plate, and shield. The device is fixed in the soil by insert rods, the isolation plate surrounds the seedlings, and the shield provides protection in windy and rainy weather. The area can be adjusted by quickly assembling the components.
It achieves stable splicing based on soil and water area and effective protection for seedlings, enhancing the device's application range and protective effect under extreme weather conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224538969U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of soil and water conservation devices, and particularly relates to a combined soil and water conservation device. Background Technology
[0002] Soil erosion refers to the damage and loss of soil and water resources and land productivity caused by external forces such as water, gravity, and wind. It includes surface erosion and soil loss. Soil and water conservation devices are needed to protect soil and water during planting.
[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number CN 222685508 U) that discloses a combined soil and water conservation device. Technical problem: During the use of soil and water conservation devices, the inability to stably assemble and use them according to different soil and water areas reduces their applicability and also prevents adjustment of soil insertion depth. Technical solution: A combined soil and water conservation device includes a first device base plate, a vegetation cover retention component, a second device base plate, an adjustment insertion component, a first splicing component, and a second splicing component. This utility model, by setting up a vegetation cover retention component, can form a plant cover layer, which can fix the soil and reduce water impact and erosion. The adjustment insertion component can adjust the soil insertion depth, and the first and second splicing components can be stably assembled and used according to different soil and water areas, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0004] However, while the above-mentioned devices can achieve the effect of soil and water conservation, they lack the protection of seedlings. In the event of strong winds and heavy rain, the seedlings will be washed away by the rain, which will cause great damage to their growth.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a combined soil and water conservation device. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model provides a combined soil and water conservation device, which aims to solve the problem that although the above-mentioned devices can achieve the effect of soil and water conservation, they lack the protection effect for seedlings. When encountering strong winds and heavy rain, the seedlings will be washed away by heavy rain, which will cause great damage to the growth of the seedlings.
[0007] This utility model is implemented as follows: a combined soil and water conservation device includes: a base plate; splicing plates attached to both sides of the base plate; insert rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate and the two sets of splicing plates; an isolation plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and the two sets of splicing plates; a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate; a locking block slidably connected inside the connecting plate; a cover plate fixedly connected to the side of the locking block; a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate; a first fixing plate slidably connected inside the vertical plate; a screw threadedly connected inside the first fixing plate and rotatably connected to the connecting plate; and a combination assembly disposed on the surface of the base plate, the combination assembly being used to quickly assemble the base plate and the splicing plates.
[0008] Preferably, the base plate includes a groove inside the base plate, a fitting plate inside the groove and fixedly connected to the splicing plate, a spring fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a second fixing plate fixedly connected to one end of the spring and slidably connected to the base plate, a connecting block fixedly connected to the top of the fitting plate, a connecting block fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a bolt threaded into the connecting block, and a limiting plate located on the side of the connecting plate and fixedly connected to the base plate. Preferably, the base plate and the splicing plate are in a tightly fitted state, and the base plate and the splicing plate have the same size.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom plate and the top of the splicing plate are each provided with three sets of isolation plates, and the isolation plates are composed of several sets of stainless steel pipes.
[0010] Preferably, the card block is configured as a "T" shape, and the side of the card block is flush with the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the side of the card block is located on the movement trajectory of the first fixed plate, and the card block is fixed by the first fixed plate.
[0012] Preferably, the groove is adapted to the size of the mating plate, and the mating plate is attached to the bottom of the limiting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the mating plate has an insertion hole inside that is adapted to the second fixing plate, and the second fixing plate is inserted into the interior of the mating plate through the bottom plate.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting block and the connecting plate are both located on the central axis of the base plate and the splicing plate.
[0015] Compared with related technologies, the combined soil and water conservation device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The isolation panels and the setting of the shields can protect the seedlings in heavy rain and strong winds. The shields are detachable and can be used flexibly. With the splicing components, the base plate and splicing plate can be quickly combined, and the area that needs to be conserved water and soil can be adjusted. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first fixing plate structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting block structure of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Splicing plate; 3. Insert rod; 4. Isolation plate; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Locking block; 7. Cover plate; 8. Vertical plate; 9. First fixing plate; 10. Screw; 11. Combined assembly; 1101. Groove; 1102. Fitting plate; 1103. Spring; 1104. Second fixing plate; 1105. Connecting block; 1106. Connecting plate; 1107. Bolt; 1108. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0019] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments. Example
[0020] A preferred embodiment of the combined soil and water conservation device provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1-5 As shown: A combined soil and water conservation device includes: a base plate 1; splicing plates 2 attached to both sides of the base plate 1; insert rods 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1 and the two sets of splicing plates 2; isolation plates 4 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and the two sets of splicing plates 2; connecting plates 5 fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plates 4; a locking block 6 slidably connected inside the connecting plate 5; a cover plate 7 fixedly connected to the side of the locking block 6; a vertical plate 8 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 5; a first fixing plate 9 slidably connected inside the vertical plate 8; a screw 10 threadedly connected inside the first fixing plate 9 and rotatably connected to the connecting plate 5; and a combination assembly 11 disposed on the surface of the base plate 1, which can be used to quickly assemble the base plate 1 and the splicing plates 2.
[0021] In this embodiment, the splicing plate 2 and the base plate 1 can be fixed in the soil by the insertion rod 3. Under the action of the splicing plate 2 and the base plate 1, the water and soil can be limited and maintained. By setting the isolation plate 4, the seedlings surrounded by the splicing plate 2 and the base plate 1 can be shielded. By setting the shielding plate 7, in order to protect the seedlings in case of heavy rain and strong winds, the "T"-shaped clip 6 can be inserted into the connecting plate 5 to initially fix the shielding plate 7. Then, the screw 10 is rotated to control the first fixing plate 9 to descend horizontally along the vertical plate 8, so that the first fixing plate 9 fits with the clip 6, thereby fixing the clip 6.
[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the assembly 11 includes: a groove 1101 disposed inside the base plate 1; a fitting plate 1102 disposed inside the groove 1101 and fixedly connected to the splicing plate 2; a spring 1103 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1; a second fixing plate 1104 fixedly connected to one end of the spring 1103 and slidably connected to the base plate 1; a connecting block 1105 fixedly connected to the top of the fitting plate 1102; a connecting block 1105 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1; a connecting plate 1106 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1; a bolt 1107 threadedly connected inside the connecting block 1105; and a limiting plate 1108 disposed on the side of the connecting plate 1106 and fixedly connected to the base plate 1.
[0023] In this embodiment, when assembly is required, the second fixing plate 1104 can be pulled to the side first, and then the mating plate 1102 can be aligned with the groove 1101. At this time, the limiting plate 1108 will fit with the mating plate 1102 to limit its movement and prevent it from moving upward. The second fixing plate 1104 is released, and under the action of the spring 1103, the second fixing plate 1104 will be inserted into the mating plate 1102 to fix the splicing plate 2. Then, the bolt 1107 is rotated to screw it into the interior of the connecting plate 1106 to achieve a stabilizing effect, thereby realizing the assembly of the splicing plate 2 and the base plate 1.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base plate 1 and the splicing plate 2 are in a tightly fitted state, and the base plate 1 and the splicing plate 2 have the same size.
[0025] In this embodiment, the stability of the combined effect can be improved.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, three sets of isolation plates 4 are provided on the top of both the base plate 1 and the splicing plate 2, and the isolation plates 4 are composed of several sets of stainless steel pipes.
[0027] In this embodiment, by setting up the isolation plate 4, the seedlings surrounded by the splicing plate 2 and the base plate 1 can be shielded.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the card block 6 is configured as a "T" shape, and the side of the card block 6 is flush with the connecting plate 5.
[0029] In this embodiment, the flush setting allows the first fixing plate 9 to descend without obstruction.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the card block 6 is located on the movement trajectory of the first fixing plate 9, and the card block 6 is fixed by the first fixing plate 9.
[0031] In this embodiment, rotating the screw 10 controls the first fixing plate 9 to descend horizontally along the vertical plate 8, so that the first fixing plate 9 fits against the locking block 6, thereby fixing the locking block 6.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the groove 1101 is adapted to the size of the mating plate 1102, and the mating plate 1102 is attached to the bottom of the limiting plate 1108.
[0033] In this embodiment, the fitting plate 1102 is aligned with the groove 1101 to initially fix the installation position of the splicing plate 2.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fitting plate 1102 is provided with an insertion hole adapted to the second fixing plate 1104, and the second fixing plate 1104 penetrates the bottom plate 1 and is inserted into the interior of the fitting plate 1102.
[0035] In this embodiment, when the second fixing plate 1104 is released, the spring 1103 will control the second fixing plate 1104 to insert into the fitting plate 1102, thereby fixing the splicing plate 2.
[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the connecting block 1105 and the connecting plate 1106 are disposed on the central axis of the base plate 1 and the splicing plate 2.
[0037] In this embodiment, the rotating bolt 1107 is screwed into the interior of the connecting plate 1106 to achieve a stabilizing effect, thereby realizing the combination of the splicing plate 2 and the base plate 1.
[0038] In summary, the isolation plate 4 and the shield 7 can protect the seedlings during heavy rain and strong winds. The shield 7 is detachable and can be used flexibly. With the splicing component 11, the base plate 1 and the splicing plate 2 can be quickly combined, and the area that needs to be conserved water and soil can be adjusted.
[0039] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.
[0040] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; the division of units described above is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.
[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A combined soil and water conservation device, characterized in that, include: Base plate (1); The splicing plate (2) is attached to both sides of the base plate (1), the plug rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1) and the two sets of splicing plates (2), the isolation plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) and the two sets of splicing plates (2), the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate (4), the card block (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (5), the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the card block (6), the vertical plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (5), the first fixing plate (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical plate (8), and the screw (10) is threadedly connected to the inside of the first fixing plate (9) and rotatably connected to the connecting plate (5). The assembly (11) disposed on the surface of the base plate (1) can be used to quickly assemble the base plate (1) and the splicing plate (2).
2. The combined soil and water conservation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly (11) includes: a groove (1101) disposed inside the base plate (1), a fitting plate (1102) disposed inside the groove (1101) and fixedly connected to the splicing plate (2), a spring (1103) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a second fixing plate (1104) fixedly connected to one end of the spring (1103) and slidably connected to the base plate (1), a connecting block (1105) fixedly connected to the top of the fitting plate (1102), a connecting block (1105) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a connecting plate (1106) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a bolt (1107) threadedly connected inside the connecting block (1105), and a limiting plate (1108) disposed on the side of the connecting plate (1106) and fixedly connected to the base plate (1).
3. The combined soil and water conservation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (1) and the splicing plate (2) are in a close fit, and the base plate (1) and the splicing plate (2) have the same size.
4. The combined soil and water conservation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base plate (1) and the splicing plate (2) are each provided with three sets of isolation plates (4), which are composed of several sets of stainless steel pipes.
5. The combined soil and water conservation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The card block (6) is set in a "T" shape, and the side of the card block (6) is flush with the connecting plate (5).
6. The combined soil and water conservation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the card block (6) is located on the movement trajectory of the first fixing plate (9), and the card block (6) is fixed by the first fixing plate (9).
7. The combined soil and water conservation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The groove (1101) is adapted to the size of the fitting plate (1102), and the fitting plate (1102) is attached to the bottom of the limiting plate (1108).
8. The combined soil and water conservation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fitting plate (1102) has an insertion hole that is compatible with the second fixing plate (1104) inside. The second fixing plate (1104) passes through the bottom plate (1) and is inserted into the interior of the fitting plate (1102).
9. The combined soil and water conservation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting block (1105) and the connecting plate (1106) are both located on the central axis of the base plate (1) and the splicing plate (2).