A housing processing device for a direct current motor

CN224544101UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24SHANDONG LONG UP MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG LONG UP MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the positioning blocks need to be adjusted one by one during the grinding process of DC motor housing to adapt to different specifications, resulting in low positioning efficiency and inability to efficiently clamp motor housings of different specifications.

Method used

A housing processing device including a positioning unit and a transmission unit was designed. The device automatically positions and clamps the motor housing by driving a movable plate with a cylinder and a rack and pinion transmission system, which can adapt to motor housings of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient positioning and clamping of motor housings of different specifications, improves grinding accuracy and efficiency, and simplifies the positioning and adjustment process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shell processing device for direct current motor processing relates to motor shell processing field, including work table, work table is connected with movable seat through vertical sliding platform, the one side of work table is provided with base, the top end lateral sliding of base is installed with movable plate, the top of movable plate is installed with first air cylinder, the inside installation of work table is connected with movable plate's second air cylinder, the work table's. The utility model discloses through setting positioning mechanism, can when needing to motor shell clamping positioning, through the driving of second air cylinder to drive movable plate lateral movement, make the lateral movement movable plate with power through second rack, gear, first rack transmission to second positioning rod, make first positioning rod, second positioning rod synchronous activity, through the first clamping ring of up and down staggered distribution, second clamping ring to different specifications motor shell clamping, reached to different specifications motor shell positioning clamping's purpose.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor housing processing, specifically a housing processing device for DC motor processing. Background Technology

[0002] An electric motor is an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction. The working principle of a DC generator is to convert the alternating electromotive force induced in the armature coil into a direct current electromotive force when it is drawn out from the brush end by the commutation action of the commutator and the brushes.

[0003] In the prior art, after the DC motor is manufactured, the center hole of the motor housing needs to be polished and refined to improve the dimensional accuracy. The existing housing polishing operation requires conveying and positioning the cylindrical motor housing, and then drilling and slotting the motor housing with a slotting drill bit. Since motor housings have different specifications, multiple positioning blocks need to be adjusted one by one when positioning motor housings of different specifications. Based on this, in order to facilitate the clamping and positioning of motor housings of different specifications, this utility model proposes a housing processing device for DC motor processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a housing processing device for DC motor processing in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a housing processing device for DC motor processing, comprising a worktable, the worktable being connected to a movable seat via a vertical slide, a base being provided on one side of the worktable, a movable plate being laterally slidably mounted on the top of the base, a first cylinder being mounted on the top of the movable plate, a second cylinder being installed inside the worktable and connected to the movable plate, and a positioning mechanism being provided on the worktable and the movable plate. The positioning mechanism includes a positioning unit and a transmission unit; The positioning unit is used to position and transport the motor housing on the upper surface of the workbench; The transmission unit is used to provide power for the movement of the positioning unit.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the positioning unit includes a first positioning rod, a first clamping ring, a second positioning rod, and a second clamping ring; The first positioning rod fixes the output end of the first cylinder, and the first positioning rod is used to synchronously drive the first clamping ring to move; The first clamping ring is fixed to the outer wall of the first positioning rod, and the first clamping ring is used to position and clamp one side of the outer wall of the motor housing; The second positioning rod is fixed to the end of the transmission rod, and the second positioning rod is used to synchronously drive the second clamping ring to move; The second clamping ring is fixed to the outer wall of the second positioning rod, and the second clamping ring is used to position and clamp the other outer wall of the motor housing.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the transmission unit includes a transmission rod, a first rack, a gear, a second rack, and a transmission plate; The transmission plate is axially slidably installed inside the worktable, and the transmission plate is used to synchronously drive the transmission rod to move axially. The first rack is laterally slidably mounted on the top of the transmission plate, and the first rack is used to synchronously drive the transmission rod to move laterally; The transmission rod is fixed to the top of the first rack, and the transmission rod is used to synchronously drive the second clamping ring to move laterally; The gear is rotatably mounted on the top of the transmission plate, and the gear is used to provide rotational thrust to the first rack; The second rack is fixed to the outer wall of the first positioning rod by a connecting rod and is slidably connected to the top of the transmission plate. The second rack is used to provide rotational thrust to the gear.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the interior of the workbench is formed with a sliding groove for axial movement of the transmission plate and the first rack, and the top of the transmission plate is formed with a sliding groove for axial movement of the first rack.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the outer walls of the first rack and the second rack are both meshed with the outer wall of the gear, and the second rack and the first rack are obliquely symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the gear.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the number of the second clamping ring and the first clamping ring is provided in multiples, and the multiple second clamping rings and the first clamping rings are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the second positioning rod and the first positioning rod, respectively.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are paired up, and the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring in each pair are symmetrically distributed vertically.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By setting up a positioning mechanism, when it is necessary to clamp and position the motor housing, the second cylinder pushes the movable plate to move laterally. The laterally moving movable plate transmits power to the second positioning rod through the second rack, gear, and first rack, so that the first and second positioning rods move synchronously. The first and second clamping rings, which are distributed vertically and vertically, clamp the motor housings of different specifications, thus achieving the purpose of positioning and clamping motor housings of different specifications. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal drive motor structure of the movable seat of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Movable seat; 3. Base; 4. Movable plate; 5. First cylinder; 6. Positioning mechanism; 601. First positioning rod; 602. First clamping ring; 603. Second positioning rod; 604. Second clamping ring; 605. Transmission rod; 606. First rack; 607. Gear; 608. Second rack; 609. Transmission plate; 7. Second cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a housing processing device for DC motor processing includes a worktable 1, a movable seat 2 connected to the worktable 1 via a vertical slide, a base 3 provided on one side of the worktable 1, a movable plate 4 slidably mounted on the top of the base 3, a first cylinder 5 mounted on the top of the movable plate 4, a second cylinder 7 connected to the movable plate 4 installed inside the worktable 1, and a positioning mechanism 6 provided on the worktable 1 and the movable plate 4. Positioning mechanism 6 includes a positioning unit and a transmission unit; The positioning unit is used to position and transport the motor housing on the upper surface of the worktable 1; The transmission unit is used to provide power for the movement of the positioning unit; The positioning unit includes a first positioning rod 601, a first clamping ring 602, a second positioning rod 603, and a second clamping ring 604; The first positioning rod 601 fixes the output end of the first cylinder 5, and the first positioning rod 601 is used to synchronously drive the first clamping ring 602 to move. The first clamping ring 602 is fixed to the outer wall of the first positioning rod 601. The first clamping ring 602 is used to position and clamp one side of the outer wall of the motor housing. The second positioning rod 603 is fixed to the end of the transmission rod 605. The second positioning rod 603 is used to synchronously drive the second clamping ring 604 to move. The second clamping ring 604 is fixed to the outer wall of the second positioning rod 603. The second clamping ring 604 is used to position and clamp the other outer wall of the motor housing. The transmission unit includes a transmission rod 605, a first rack 606, a gear 607, a second rack 608, and a transmission plate 609; The transmission plate 609 is axially slidably installed inside the worktable 1, and the transmission plate 609 is used to synchronously drive the transmission rod 605 to move axially. The first rack 606 is laterally slidably mounted on the top of the transmission plate 609. The first rack 606 is used to synchronously drive the transmission rod 605 to move laterally. The transmission rod 605 is fixed to the top of the first rack 606, and the transmission rod 605 is used to synchronously drive the second clamping ring 604 to move laterally; Gear 607 is rotatably mounted on the top of transmission plate 609, and gear 607 is used to give rotational thrust to first rack 606; The second rack 608 is fixed to the outer wall of the first positioning rod 601 by a connecting rod and is slidably connected to the top of the transmission plate 609. The second rack 608 is used to give the gear 607 rotational thrust.

[0017] In this embodiment: With this structure, when positioning and conveying the motor housing is required, the second cylinder 7 connected to the movable plate 4 is activated. The second cylinder 7 drives the movable plate 4 to move laterally. The laterally moving movable plate 4 synchronously drives the first cylinder 5, the first positioning rod 601, and the first clamping ring 602 mounted at the top to move laterally as well. Simultaneously, the second rack 608 fixed to the outer wall of the movable plate 4 also moves laterally. The laterally moving second rack 608 provides rotational thrust to the gear 607, causing the gear 607 to rotate under the force. 7 will provide a lateral moving thrust to the first rack 606. Due to the action of the first rack 606, the first rack 606 and the second rack 608 will move closer to each other, so that the transmission rod 605 connected to the first rack 606 will synchronously drive the second positioning rod 603 and the second clamping ring 604 to move closer to the first positioning rod 601 and the first clamping ring 602, thereby clamping and positioning the motor housing on the upper surface of the worktable 1. The motor housing located directly below the movable seat 2 will be polished and finished by the movable seat 2 installed on the worktable 1. After processing is completed, by activating the first cylinder 5, the operation of the first cylinder 5 will push the first positioning rod 601 and the first clamping ring 602 to move axially. The motor housing inside the first clamping ring 602 and the second clamping ring 604 will also move axially synchronously. Then the second positioning rod 603 and the second clamping ring 604 will also move axially synchronously, thereby driving the transmission rod 605, the first rack 606, and the transmission plate 609 to move axially along the inner side of the worktable 1 synchronously. The outer wall of the first positioning rod 601 is connected to the second rack 606 by the connecting rod. The rack 608 will also move along with the first positioning rod 601, so that the first rack 606, gear 607, and gear 607 will always remain in a meshed state. Then, when the second cylinder 7 is used again to push the first positioning rod 601 and the first clamping ring 602 away from the second positioning rod 603 and the second clamping ring 604, the first positioning rod 601 and the second positioning rod 603 will move away from each other under the action of the gear 607 until the first cylinder 5 pushes the first positioning rod 601 and the second positioning rod 603 to reset, and so on.

[0018] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 1-4The workbench 1 has a groove formed inside for the axial movement of the transmission plate 609 and the first rack 606. The top of the transmission plate 609 has a groove formed for the axial movement of the first rack 606. The outer walls of the first rack 606 and the second rack 608 mesh with the outer wall of the gear 607. The second rack 608 and the first rack 606 are obliquely symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the gear 607. There are multiple second clamping rings 604 and first clamping rings 602. The multiple second clamping rings 604 and first clamping rings 602 are evenly distributed on the outer walls of the second positioning rod 603 and the first positioning rod 601. The first clamping rings 602 and the second clamping rings 604 are in pairs, and the first clamping rings 602 and the second clamping rings 604 in a pair are symmetrically distributed vertically.

[0019] In this embodiment: With this structure, when positioning and clamping motor housings of different specifications, the ends of the second clamping ring 604 and the first clamping ring 602, which are symmetrically distributed vertically, can overlap, so that the motor housing is always kept directly below the movable seat 2, which facilitates the grinding and processing of the motor housing.

[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A housing processing device for DC motor processing, comprising a worktable (1), wherein the worktable (1) is connected to a movable seat (2) via a vertical slide, a base (3) is provided on one side of the worktable (1), a movable plate (4) is laterally slidably mounted on the top of the base (3), a first cylinder (5) is mounted on the top of the movable plate (4), and a second cylinder (7) connected to the movable plate (4) is installed inside the worktable (1), wherein the worktable (1) is characterized in that, Positioning mechanism (6) is set on the workbench (1) and the movable plate (4); The positioning mechanism (6) includes a positioning unit and a transmission unit; The positioning unit is used to position and transport the motor housing on the upper surface of the workbench (1); The transmission unit is used to provide power for the movement of the positioning unit.

2. The housing processing device for DC motor processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning unit includes a first positioning rod (601), a first clamping ring (602), a second positioning rod (603), and a second clamping ring (604). The first positioning rod (601) fixes the output end of the first cylinder (5), and the first positioning rod (601) is used to synchronously drive the first clamping ring (602) to move. The first clamping ring (602) is fixed to the outer wall of the first positioning rod (601), and the first clamping ring (602) is used to position and clamp one side of the outer wall of the motor housing; The second positioning rod (603) is fixed to the end of the transmission rod (605), and the second positioning rod (603) is used to synchronously drive the second clamping ring (604) to move. The second clamping ring (604) is fixed to the outer wall of the second positioning rod (603), and the second clamping ring (604) is used to position and clamp the other outer wall of the motor housing.

3. The housing processing device for DC motor processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission unit includes a transmission rod (605), a first rack (606), a gear (607), a second rack (608), and a transmission plate (609). The transmission plate (609) is axially slidably installed inside the worktable (1), and the transmission plate (609) is used to synchronously drive the transmission rod (605) to move axially; The first rack (606) is laterally slidably mounted on the top of the transmission plate (609), and the first rack (606) is used to synchronously drive the transmission rod (605) to move laterally; The transmission rod (605) is fixed to the top of the first rack (606), and the transmission rod (605) is used to synchronously drive the second clamping ring (604) to move laterally; The gear (607) is rotatably mounted on the top of the transmission plate (609), and the gear (607) is used to give the first rack (606) a rotational thrust; The second rack (608) is fixed to the outer wall of the first positioning rod (601) by a connecting rod and is slidably connected to the top of the transmission plate (609). The second rack (608) is used to give the gear (607) rotational thrust.

4. The housing processing device for DC motor processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The workbench (1) has a groove formed inside for the axial movement of the transmission plate (609) and the first rack (606), and the top of the transmission plate (609) has a groove formed on the axial movement of the first rack (606).

5. The housing processing device for DC motor processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer walls of the first rack (606) and the second rack (608) mesh with the outer wall of the gear (607), and the second rack (608) and the first rack (606) are obliquely symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the gear (607).

6. The housing processing device for DC motor processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of the second clamping ring (604) and the first clamping ring (602) is multiple, and the multiple second clamping rings (604) and the first clamping rings (602) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the second positioning rod (603) and the first positioning rod (601).

7. The housing processing device for DC motor processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first clamping ring (602) and the second clamping ring (604) are paired up, with the first clamping ring (602) and the second clamping ring (604) of each pair being symmetrically distributed vertically.