Three-position isolating switch

By optimizing the spatial layout and switching structure of the three-position disconnect switch, the problems of uneven electric field distribution and insufficient creepage distance under low-pressure N2/dry air were solved, achieving electric field uniformity and discharge prevention, meeting environmental protection requirements, and improving operational reliability and equipment lifespan.

CN224554254UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24SHANDONG TAIKAI COMPLETE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521617077.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using low-pressure N2/dry air as the insulating medium, the existing three-position disconnecting switch has uneven electric field distribution and insufficient creepage distance, resulting in phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground discharge problems, which cannot meet environmental protection requirements.

Method used

By improving the spatial layout and switching structure of the three-position disconnect switch, the connecting contact, intermediate stationary contact and grounding contact are evenly distributed left and right. The electric field distribution is optimized and the creepage distance is increased through the left and right movement design of the moving contact. At the same time, the transmission screw and guide structure driven by magnetohydrodynamics are used to ensure the precise movement of the moving contact.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform electric field distribution under low-pressure N2/dry air, avoids discharge problems, meets creepage distance requirements, reduces greenhouse gas emissions, complies with environmental protection policies, and improves operational reliability and service life.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-position isolating switch, and belongs to the technical field of switch equipment. Comprising a switch-on contact located on the left side, a middle static contact located on the right side of the switch-on contact, a moving contact coaxially installed on the middle static contact and capable of moving left and right, and a grounding contact located on the right side of the middle static contact and fixedly connected to a cabinet aluminum plate. The moving contact can be controlled to be in contact with or disconnected from the connection contact by adjusting the left movement of the moving contact, and can be controlled to be in contact with or disconnected from the grounding contact by adjusting the right movement of the moving contact. By improving the spatial layout and the switching structure of the three-position disconnecting switch, the problems of uneven electric field distribution and insufficient creepage distance under a low-pressure N2 / dry air insulating medium are solved, and the environmental protection requirement is met.
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