A device for loosening soil for planting evodia rutaecarpa

By adopting a clamping structure of a bearing steel disc and a limiting groove in the Evodia rutaecarpa planting device, the problems of wear and labor in the soil loosening device are solved, achieving efficient and stable soil loosening operation, and reducing equipment failure rate and operation difficulty.

CN224571793UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31XIANGYANG YAOSHAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIANGYANG YAOSHAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soil loosening devices are prone to failure due to wear during use, and the loosening rollers are easily damaged when in contact with the ground, making operation time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A soil loosening device for planting Evodia rutaecarpa was designed. It adopts a clamping structure of a supporting steel plate and a limiting groove. The moving frame is supported and limited by the clamping of the supporting steel plate and the limiting groove. High-strength steel is used to reduce component wear. After the soil loosening is completed, the loosening roller moves up and off the ground by the control component, and the auxiliary wheel moves down to contact the ground, which facilitates the movement of the device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability and stability of equipment operation, reduces component wear, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224571793U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of Evodia rutaecarpa cultivation and discloses a soil loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa cultivation, comprising: a vehicle body, on which an Evodia rutaecarpa cultivation soil loosening mechanism is installed; the Evodia rutaecarpa cultivation soil loosening mechanism includes a first movable frame, traveling wheels, a loosening roller, a second movable frame, an auxiliary wheel, a first limiting groove, a second limiting groove, a rotating shaft, a supporting steel disc, and a through hole; the traveling wheels are mounted on the vehicle body. This utility model has the following advantages and effects: it facilitates the adjustment of the height of the loosening roller according to actual needs, and after use, the loosening roller can be moved upward to lift it off the ground, and the auxiliary wheel can be moved downward to contact the ground. Thus, after loosening the soil, the soil loosening device can move easily on the ground, making operation convenient. Supported by the supporting steel disc, the movable frame can be stably supported, improving overall stability and reducing the likelihood of malfunction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Evodia rutaecarpa cultivation technology, and in particular to a soil loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Evodia rutaecarpa, also known as Evodia rutaecarpa, belongs to the Rutaceae family and is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb from Tongren City. Pharmacological studies have shown that Evodia rutaecarpa has a wide range of effects, including dilating blood vessels, increasing blood flow, lowering blood pressure, improving microcirculation, thrombolysis, and anti-ulcer effects. Therefore, its clinical application is becoming increasingly widespread. Soil loosening is necessary during the cultivation of Evodia rutaecarpa.

[0003] The prior art, disclosed in publication number CN222532158U, discloses a soil loosening device, including an adjusting rod, a loosening roller, a rotating rod, a fixed frame, a driving component, and an adjusting component. The fixed frame is fixedly mounted on a mounting plate, and the mounting plate has an adjusting groove on the side near the fixed frame. The rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame via the adjusting component, and the adjusting rod is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod and passes through the adjusting groove. The loosening roller is rotatably mounted on the adjusting rod via the driving component and is located at the end of the adjusting rod away from the rotating rod. The adjusting component, through the rotation of the rotating rod, causes the rotating rod to drive the adjusting rod to rotate within the adjusting groove. The rotation of the adjusting rod, in turn, drives the loosening roller to rotate circumferentially around the rotating rod via the driving component, allowing the loosening roller to contact or detach from the planting surface on its own, thus making the overall use of the device more convenient.

[0004] However, while the height of the loosening roller is adjusted through the cooperation of gears and racks during the loosening process, the gears and racks need to overcome a large torque, which can easily lead to failure due to wear during use. Moreover, it only has two traveling wheels and one loosening roller. After use, the operator needs to press down on the handle to keep the two traveling wheels on the ground. The loosening roller is in direct contact with the ground, which can easily cause damage to both the loosening roller and the ground. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, it is necessary to design a loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa planting to solve the above problems.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil-loosening device for planting Evodia rutaecarpa, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a soil loosening device for planting Evodia rutaecarpa, comprising:

[0008] The vehicle body is equipped with a soil-loosening mechanism for planting Evodia rutaecarpa;

[0009] The soil loosening mechanism for planting Evodia rutaecarpa includes a mobile frame 1, walking wheels, soil loosening rollers, a mobile frame 2, auxiliary wheels, a limiting groove 1, a limiting groove 2, a rotating shaft, a bearing steel disc, and a through hole;

[0010] The traveling wheels are mounted on the vehicle body. The first and second movable frames are both vertically slidably mounted on the vehicle body. The loosening roller and the auxiliary wheel are rotatably mounted on the first and second movable frames, respectively. The first and second limiting grooves are respectively opened on the first and second movable frames. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the top of the vehicle body. The bearing steel plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. The bearing steel plate is engaged with the first and second limiting grooves. The through hole is opened on the bearing steel plate.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that the soil loosening mechanism for planting Evodia rutaecarpa includes a top plate, a control component, a connecting plate, and a spring. The top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft. The control component is vertically slidably installed on the bearing steel plate. The control component is engaged with the vehicle body. The connecting plate is fixedly installed on the control component. The spring is fixedly installed between the connecting plate and the top plate.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a baffle is fixedly installed on the second movable frame.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the second mobile frame can be limited.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that a second baffle is fixedly installed on the two sides of the mobile frame, and the top of the second baffle is in contact with the vehicle body.

[0015] A further feature of this invention is that a movable hole is provided on the top of the vehicle body, and a movable frame is vertically slidably installed in the movable hole.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the mobile frame can be moved vertically.

[0017] A further feature of this invention is that a second movable hole is provided on the top of the vehicle body, and a second movable frame is vertically slidably installed in the second movable hole.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the second mobile frame can be moved vertically.

[0019] A further feature of this invention is that the bottom of the supporting steel plate is in contact with the vehicle body.

[0020] A further feature of this invention is that the connecting plate is slidably sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0021] A further feature of this invention is that a vertical hole is provided on the top of the bearing steel plate, and the control component is vertically slidably installed in the vertical hole.

[0022] A further feature of this invention is that a positioning groove is provided on the top of the vehicle body, and the control component is engaged with the positioning groove.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0024] This utility model utilizes a soil-loosening mechanism for Evodia rutaecarpa planting. A clamping structure between a supporting steel disc and a limiting groove supports and limits the movement of the mobile frame. The supporting steel disc is made of high-strength steel, ensuring even force distribution during clamping and preventing damage from excessive torque. This significantly reduces component wear and effectively improves the reliability and stability of the equipment. After loosening the soil, simply pulling the control mechanism to rotate the supporting steel disc allows the loosening roller to move upwards and detach from the ground, while the auxiliary wheel moves downwards to contact the ground. At this point, the auxiliary wheel and the traveling wheel jointly support the vehicle body, allowing workers to easily move the device without applying additional pressure to maintain the traveling wheel's position. This greatly reduces the operator's workload and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil-loosening device for planting Evodia rutaecarpa proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil-loosening device for planting Evodia rutaecarpa proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of part B in the diagram.

[0030] In the diagram, 1. Vehicle body; 2. Traveling wheel; 3. Mobile frame one; 4. Soil loosening roller; 5. Mobile frame two; 6. Auxiliary wheel; 7. Limiting groove one; 8. Limiting groove two; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Bearing steel plate; 11. Through hole; 12. Top plate; 13. Control component; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Spring; 16. Baffle one; 17. Baffle two. Detailed Implementation

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through the specific circumstances.

[0032] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0033] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a soil loosening device for planting Evodia rutaecarpa, comprising:

[0034] The vehicle body 1 is equipped with a soil loosening mechanism for planting Evodia rutaecarpa. It should be noted that the height of the soil loosening roller 4 can be adjusted according to actual needs. After use, the soil loosening roller 4 can be moved up to lift it off the ground, and the auxiliary wheel 6 can be moved down to contact the ground. This makes it convenient for the soil loosening device to move on the ground after the soil loosening is completed, and it is easy to operate.

[0035] The soil loosening mechanism for planting Evodia rutaecarpa includes a mobile frame 1 (3), a traveling wheel 2, a soil loosening roller 4, a mobile frame 2 (5), an auxiliary wheel 6, a limiting groove 1 (7), a limiting groove 2 (8), a rotating shaft 9, a bearing steel plate 10, and a through hole 11.

[0036] The traveling wheel 2 is mounted on the vehicle body 1. It should be noted that the traveling wheel 2 can also be designed as a universal wheel structure for easy steering.

[0037] Both the first mobile frame 3 and the second mobile frame 5 are vertically slidably mounted on the vehicle body 1. The loosening roller 4 and the auxiliary wheel 6 are rotatably mounted on the first mobile frame 3 and the second mobile frame 5, respectively. The first limiting groove 7 and the second limiting groove 8 are respectively opened on the first mobile frame 3 and the second mobile frame 5. The rotating shaft 9 is rotatably mounted on the top of the vehicle body 1. The bearing steel plate 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 9. The bearing steel plate 10 is engaged with the first limiting groove 7 and the second limiting groove 8. It should be noted that the bearing steel plate 10 is made of high-strength steel. By being engaged in the limiting groove, it can stably support the mobile frame, improve the overall stability, and prevent failure.

[0038] Through hole 11 is formed on the supporting steel plate 10.

[0039] With the above structure, when it is necessary to change the height of the loosening roller 4, the rotating shaft 9 drives the supporting steel plate 10 to rotate, so that the through hole 11 on the supporting steel plate 10 connects with the limiting groove 7. At this time, the limiting of the moving frame 3 is released, and then the moving frame 3 is moved vertically to adjust the height of the loosening roller 4. Later, after the loosening is completed, the moving frame 3 is pulled upward to make the loosening roller 4 leave the ground. Then the supporting steel plate 10 rotates, causing the through hole 11 on the supporting steel plate 10 to rotate and the limiting groove 7 to support the moving frame 3. 9 continues to drive the bearing steel plate 10 to rotate, so that the through hole 11 on the bearing steel plate 10 connects with the second limiting groove 8. At this time, the second moving frame 5 is lowered, so that the auxiliary wheel 6 contacts the ground. The bearing steel plate 10 continues to rotate, so that the bearing steel plate 10 supports the second moving frame 5. In this way, after the soil is loosened, it is convenient for the soil loosening device to move on the ground. The operation is relatively convenient. The bearing steel plate 10 is made of high-strength steel. By being inserted into the limiting groove, it can stably support the moving frame, improve the overall stability, and prevent failure.

[0040] Specifically, the soil loosening mechanism for planting Evodia rutaecarpa also includes a top plate 12, a control component 13, a connecting plate 14, and a spring 15. The top plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 9. The control component 13 is vertically slidably installed on the bearing steel plate 10. The control component 13 is clamped to the vehicle body 1. The connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the control component 13. The spring 15 is fixedly installed between the connecting plate 14 and the top plate 12.

[0041] With the above structure, pulling the control component 13 causes it to move out of the positioning slot, at which point the bearing steel disc 10 is rotated by the control component 13.

[0042] Specifically, a baffle 16 is fixedly installed on the second mobile frame 5, and a baffle 2 17 is fixedly installed on the side of the second mobile frame 5. The top of the baffle 2 17 is in contact with the vehicle body 1. It should be noted that the second mobile frame 5 can be limited.

[0043] Specifically, a first movable hole is provided on the top of the vehicle body 1, and a first movable frame 3 is vertically slidably installed in the first movable hole. A second movable hole is provided on the top of the vehicle body 1, and a second movable frame 5 is vertically slidably installed in the second movable hole. It should be noted that this allows the first movable frame 3 and the second movable frame 5 to move stably in the vertical direction.

[0044] Specifically, the bottom of the load-bearing steel plate 10 is in contact with the vehicle body 1. It should be noted that the load-bearing steel plate 10 can be supported.

[0045] Specifically, the connecting plate 14 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 9, the top of the bearing steel plate 10 has a vertical hole, the control component 13 is vertically slidably installed in the vertical hole, the top of the vehicle body 1 has a positioning groove, and the control component 13 is engaged with the positioning groove. It should be noted that this makes it convenient for the control component 13 to move vertically.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] S1: Before using the Evodia rutaecarpa planting soil loosening device, if it is necessary to adjust the height of the soil loosening roller 4, the operator pulls the control component 13 upwards, so that the control component 13 moves out of the positioning groove on the top of the vehicle body 1. At this time, the control component 13 drives the connecting plate 14 to move upwards, compresses the spring 15, and releases the lock on the bearing steel plate 10. Then, the control component 13 is rotated, and the control component 13 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, thereby causing the bearing steel plate 10, which is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 9, to rotate until the through hole 11 on the bearing steel plate 10 is connected to the limit stop groove 7 on the moving frame 3.

[0048] S2: Release the limit on the mobile frame 3. Since the mobile frame 3 is vertically slidably installed in the mobile hole 1 on the top of the vehicle body 1, the staff can vertically move the mobile frame 3 according to the actual soil loosening needs, thereby driving the soil loosening roller 4 installed on it to adjust the height. After the adjustment is completed, rotate the bearing steel plate 10 to make it disconnect from the communication state with the limit stop groove 7. Use the structure of the bearing steel plate 10 itself to lock the mobile frame 3 to fix the height of the soil loosening roller 4. At this time, the bottom of the bearing steel plate 10 is in contact with the vehicle body 1 to ensure the stability of the support.

[0049] S3: When loosening the soil for planting Evodia rutaecarpa, the traveling wheels 2 on the vehicle body 1 move forward. As the vehicle body 1 moves, the loosening roller 4 on the moving frame 3 rotates and contacts the ground. Under the action of friction, the loosening roller 4 rotates to loosen the soil. The auxiliary wheels 6 on the moving frame 5 are in a non-working state at this time. After the loosening operation is completed, pull the control piece 13 upward again to rotate the bearing steel plate 10, so that the through hole 11 connects with the limit stop groove 7. Pull the moving frame 3 upward to drive the loosening roller 4. The device is lifted off the ground, and then the supporting steel plate 10 is rotated to support and fix the moving frame 3. The supporting steel plate 10 is rotated again to make the through hole 11 connect with the limiting groove 8 on the moving frame 2. The moving frame 2 is lowered so that the auxiliary wheel 6 mounted on it moves down to contact the ground. Finally, the supporting steel plate 10 is rotated to support the moving frame 2. At this time, the loosening roller 4 is lifted off the ground, and the auxiliary wheel 6 and the walking wheel 2 jointly support the vehicle body 1, which makes it convenient for the staff to push the loosening device to move and transfer on the ground. The whole operation process is convenient and efficient.

[0050] The above provides a detailed description of a soil-loosening device for planting Evodia rutaecarpa according to this utility model. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of these embodiments are merely for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for loosening soil for Evodia rutaecarpa plantation, characterized in that, include: Vehicle body (1), on which a soil loosening mechanism for planting Evodia rutaecarpa is provided; The soil loosening mechanism for planting Evodia rutaecarpa includes a mobile frame one (3), a walking wheel (2), a soil loosening roller (4), a mobile frame two (5), an auxiliary wheel (6), a limiting groove one (7), a limiting groove two (8), a rotating shaft (9), a bearing steel plate (10), and a through hole (11). The walking wheel (2) is installed on the vehicle body (1). The first moving frame (3) and the second moving frame (5) are both vertically slidably installed on the vehicle body (1). The loosening roller (4) and the auxiliary wheel (6) are respectively rotatably installed on the first moving frame (3) and the second moving frame (5). The first limiting groove (7) and the second limiting groove (8) are respectively opened on the first moving frame (3) and the second moving frame (5). The rotating shaft (9) is rotatably installed on the top of the vehicle body (1). The bearing steel plate (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (9). The bearing steel plate (10) is engaged with the first limiting groove (7) and the second limiting groove (8). The through hole (11) is opened on the bearing steel plate (10).

2. The soil loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The soil loosening mechanism for planting Evodia rutaecarpa also includes a top plate (12), a control component (13), a connecting plate (14), and a spring (15). The top plate (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (9). The control component (13) is vertically slidably installed on the bearing steel plate (10). The control component (13) is engaged with the vehicle body (1). The connecting plate (14) is fixedly installed on the control component (13). The spring (15) is fixedly installed between the connecting plate (14) and the top plate (12).

3. The soil loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle (16) is fixedly installed on the second mobile frame (5).

4. The soil loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second mobile frame (5) is fixedly equipped with a second baffle (17) on its side, and the top of the second baffle (17) is in contact with the vehicle body (1).

5. A soil-loosening device for planting Evodia rutaecarpa according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the vehicle body (1) has a movable hole, and the movable frame (3) is vertically slidably installed in the movable hole.

6. The soil loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the vehicle body (1) has a second movable hole, and the second movable frame (5) is vertically slidably installed in the second movable hole.

7. The soil loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the bearing steel plate (10) is in contact with the vehicle body (1).

8. The soil loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa plantation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting plate (14) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (9).

9. The soil loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa plantation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the bearing steel plate (10) has a vertical hole, and the control component (13) is vertically slidably installed in the vertical hole.

10. The soil loosening device for Evodia rutaecarpa plantation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a positioning groove, and the control component (13) is engaged with the positioning groove.