A geological disaster ecological restoration structure

Abstract

This utility model discloses a geological disaster ecological restoration structure, relating to the field of geological disaster ecological restoration technology. The structure includes a grounding nail and a planting frame, with a steel wire rope fixedly connected between the grounding nail and the planting frame. An installation disc is fitted onto the outer surface of the grounding nail, and an annular groove is formed on the lower surface of the installation disc. A retaining groove is formed on the inner wall of the annular groove, also annular in shape. A protective cylinder is provided on the outer surface of the grounding nail, fitting into the annular groove. A displacement cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder, with its lower surface extending beyond that of the protective cylinder. The fixed component can be unlocked by moving the displacement cylinder. Since the displacement direction of the displacement cylinder is aligned with the direction in which the protective cylinder is removed, unlocking and removal can be completed with a single action. Furthermore, the protective cylinder remains in hand after separation and will not fall out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological disaster ecological restoration technology, and in particular to a geological disaster ecological restoration structure. Background Technology

[0002] Geological disasters refer to geological processes or phenomena that cause loss of human life and property and damage to the environment under the influence of natural or human factors. The distribution and changes of geological disasters in time and space are subject to both the natural environment and human activities. In a sense, geological disasters have become a social issue and an important factor restricting social and economic development and people's well-being.

[0003] Therefore, in existing technologies, planting vegetation on the remaining slopes of landslides can help conserve water and prevent rockfalls after the vegetation grows. For example, Chinese utility model patent CN218713116U can protect grounding nails and prevent workers from being scratched by them when carrying them. However, when removing the protective cylinder, two levers need to be pulled outwards at the same time, and then the protective cylinder is controlled to move downwards. When the protective cylinder falls due to gravity, it is easy to hit the feet. At the same time, it is necessary to bend down to pick up the protective cylinder afterward, which has certain shortcomings. In view of this, we propose a geological disaster ecological restoration structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a geological disaster ecological restoration structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a geological disaster ecological restoration structure, comprising a grounding nail and a planting frame, wherein a steel wire rope is fixedly connected between the grounding nail and the planting frame, an installation plate is fitted on the outer surface of the grounding nail, an annular groove is formed on the lower surface of the installation plate, a slot is formed on the inner wall of the annular groove, and the slot is also annular, a protective cylinder is provided on the outer surface of the grounding nail, the protective cylinder is adapted to the annular groove, a displacement cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder, the lower surface of the displacement cylinder extends beyond the lower surface of the protective cylinder, a clearance hole is formed on the upper surface of the displacement cylinder, the clearance hole is adapted to the grounding nail, a guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder, and a fixing component is provided on the guide cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes a locking block, which is slidably connected inside the guide cylinder, and the outer surface of the protective cylinder has a through groove communicating with the inside of the guide cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the locking block extends out of the protective cylinder through a through groove, and a connecting lug is fixedly connected to the side of the guide cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the card block is also provided with connecting ears, a first spring is fixedly connected between the two connecting ears, and an internal disk is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a guide ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the built-in disk, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the displacement cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the built-in disc, and a cable is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the displacement cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the cable is fixedly connected to the clamping block via a guide ring, the upper surface of the clamping block is set as an inclined surface, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the displacement cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the rear surface of the planting frame is provided with a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly is connected to a buffer plate, and the rear surface of the buffer plate is set as an inclined surface.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This geological disaster ecological restoration structure can unlock the fixed components by moving the displacement cylinder. Since the displacement direction of the displacement cylinder is the same as the direction of the protective cylinder removal, the unlocking and removal can be completed with one action. At the same time, the protective cylinder will remain in your hand after separation and will not fall.

[0014] 2. This geological disaster ecological restoration structure not only eliminates the need for special rotation angle alignment during the installation of the protective cylinder, but also prevents debris from accumulating on the buffer plate after impact, thus avoiding the failure of the buffering effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a geological disaster ecological restoration structure according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cylinder of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement cylinder of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide ring of this utility model.

[0016] Reference numerals: 1. Grounding nail; 2. Planting frame; 3. Steel wire rope; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Annular groove; 6. Slot; 7. Protective cylinder; 8. Displacement cylinder; 9. Clearance hole; 10. Guide cylinder; 11. Locking block; 12. Through groove; 13. Connecting ear; 14. First spring; 15. Internal plate; 16. Guide ring; 17. Second spring; 18. Cable; 19. Pull ring; 20. Buffer plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a geological disaster ecological restoration structure, including a grounding nail 1 and a planting frame 2. A steel wire rope 3 is fixedly connected between the grounding nail 1 and the planting frame 2. An installation plate 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the grounding nail 1. An annular groove 5 is opened on the lower surface of the installation plate 4. A slot 6 is opened on the inner wall of the annular groove 5. The slot 6 is also annular. A protective cylinder 7 is provided on the outer surface of the grounding nail 1. The protective cylinder 7 is adapted to the annular groove 5. A displacement cylinder 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder 7. The lower surface of the displacement cylinder 8 extends out of the lower surface of the protective cylinder 7. A clearance hole 9 is opened on the upper surface of the displacement cylinder 8. The clearance hole 9 is adapted to the grounding nail 1. A guide cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder 7. A fixing component is provided on the guide cylinder 10. The fixing component can be unlocked by moving the displacement cylinder 8. At the same time, since the displacement direction of the displacement cylinder 8 is the same as the direction of removal of the protective cylinder 7, the unlocking and removal can be completed with one action. At the same time, the protective cylinder 7 will not fall out of hand after separation.

[0019] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a locking block 11, which is slidably connected inside the guide cylinder 10. A through groove 12 communicating with the inside of the guide cylinder 10 is formed on the outer surface of the protective cylinder 7. The locking block 11 extends out of the protective cylinder 7 through the through groove. A connecting ear 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide cylinder 10, and the locking block 11 is also provided with a connecting ear 13. A first spring 14 is fixedly connected between the two connecting ears 13. An inner disc 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder 7. A guide ring 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner disc 15. A second spring 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the displacement cylinder 8. The upper end of the displacement cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the built-in disc 15. The upper surface of the displacement cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the cable 18. The end of the cable 18 is fixedly connected to the locking block 11 through the guide ring 16. The upper surface of the locking block 11 is set as an inclined surface. The lower surface of the displacement cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the pull ring 19. The rear surface of the planting frame 2 is provided with a buffer assembly. The buffer assembly is connected to the buffer plate 20. The rear surface of the buffer plate 20 is set as an inclined surface. Not only is it not necessary to rotate the angle for alignment when installing the protective cylinder 7, but the inclined surface of the buffer plate 20 can also prevent debris from accumulating on the buffer plate 20 after impact, thus preventing the buffering effect from failing.

[0020] The buffer component is an existing structure, which can be found in patent publication number CN218713116U. Since it is not a major direction for improvement, it will not be discussed in detail here.

[0021] Working principle: When disassembling the protective cylinder 7, the pull ring 19 can be pulled. The movement of the pull ring 19 synchronously drives the displacement cylinder 8. The displacement cylinder 8 stretches the second spring 17 during its movement. Simultaneously, the displacement cylinder 8 moves synchronously via the cable 18. Since the cable 18, guided by the guide ring 16, is at the same height as the locking block 11, it can drive the locking block 11 to move. When the locking block 11 moves, it disengages from the locking slot 6. During the movement of the locking block 11, the connecting ear 13 stretches the first spring 14. At this time, the force of pulling the pull ring 19 outwards, combined with the second spring 17, pulls the inner disc 15 to move, thereby utilizing... The built-in disc 15 drives the protective cylinder 7 to move, causing the protective cylinder 7 to disengage from the grounding nail 1. The entire operation only requires pulling outward to release the lock and pull out the protective cylinder 7. To install the protective cylinder 7, simply align the protective cylinder 7 with the annular groove 5. The inclined surface on the upper side of the locking block 11 can be used to retract the locking block 11. After the locking block 11 is aligned with the slot 6, the elastic force of the first spring 14 causes the locking block 11 to enter the interior of the slot 6 to complete the installation of the protective cylinder 7. At the same time, when using the buffer plate 20 to protect the planting frame 2, its inclined surface can be used to prevent debris from accumulating on the buffer plate 20 after impact, thus avoiding the problem of the buffering effect failing.

[0022] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A geological disaster ecological restoration structure comprising a ground spike (1) and a planting frame (2), characterized in that: A steel wire rope (3) is fixedly connected between the grounding nail (1) and the planting frame (2). An installation plate (4) is fitted on the outer surface of the grounding nail (1). An annular groove (5) is opened on the lower surface of the installation plate (4). A slot (6) is opened on the inner wall of the annular groove (5). The slot (6) is also set as annular. A protective cylinder (7) is provided on the outer surface of the grounding nail (1). The protective cylinder (7) is adapted to the annular groove (5). A displacement cylinder (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder (7). The lower surface of the displacement cylinder (8) extends out of the lower surface of the protective cylinder (7). A clearance hole (9) is opened on the upper surface of the displacement cylinder (8). The clearance hole (9) is adapted to the grounding nail (1). A guide cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder (7). A fixing component is provided on the guide cylinder (10).

2. The geological disaster ecological restoration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a locking block (11), which is slidably connected to the inside of the guide cylinder (10), and the outer surface of the protective cylinder (7) is provided with a through groove (12) that communicates with the inside of the guide cylinder (10).

3. The geological disaster ecological restoration structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The card block (11) extends out of the outside of the protective cylinder (7) through the through groove, and the guide cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting ear (13).

4. The geological disaster ecological restoration structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card block (11) is also provided with connecting ears (13), and a first spring (14) is fixedly connected between the two connecting ears (13). An internal disk (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cylinder (7).

5. The geological disaster ecological restoration structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide ring (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the built-in disk (15), and a second spring (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the displacement cylinder (8).

6. The geological disaster ecological restoration structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the built-in disc (15), and a cable (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the displacement cylinder (8).

7. The geological disaster ecological restoration structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the cable (18) is fixedly connected to the locking block (11) via a guide ring (16). The upper surface of the locking block (11) is set as an inclined surface, and a pull ring (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the displacement cylinder (8). 8.The geological disaster ecological restoration structure of claim 1, wherein: The rear surface of the planting frame (2) is provided with a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly is connected to a buffer plate (20), and the rear surface of the buffer plate (20) is set as an inclined surface.

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