Indoor shelf plastic cultivation device with environmental regulation function

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of Gastrodia elata cultivation technology and proposes an indoor shelf plastic frame cultivation device with environmental regulation function. It includes a heating chamber, with air outlet pipes screwed around the top of the heating chamber. A first temperature-conducting pipe is inserted into the top of each air outlet pipe, and a first connecting pipe is inserted into one end of the top of the first temperature-conducting pipe. This indoor shelf plastic frame cultivation device with environmental regulation function, by activating the electric heating element and fan, draws outside air into the air inlet pipe. The air is guided into the heating chamber through the air inlet pipe. After being heated by the electric heating element, the hot air enters the connecting pipe through the heat conduction port. Under the conduction of the air outlet pipe, the hot air sequentially enters the first, second, third, and fourth temperature-conducting pipes and dissipates from the through-hole. This allows for simultaneous heating of the first, second, and third cultivation frames, thereby changing the temperature of the cultivation environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Gastrodia elata cultivation technology, specifically to an indoor shelf plastic frame cultivation device with environmental regulation function. Background Technology

[0002] Gastrodia elata, the dried tuber of the orchid Gastrodia elata, has the effects of calming wind and stopping spasms, suppressing liver yang, and dispelling wind and unblocking meridians. The core advantage of indoor shelf plastic frame cultivation of Gastrodia elata lies in achieving high-efficiency production through precise environmental control, so this method is widely welcomed.

[0003] Existing plastic frames used for indoor cultivation do not have the function of regulating ambient temperature. The ambient temperature needs to be regulated by the entire indoor environment. However, the indoor environment is large, and it is impossible to ensure that the temperature of each plastic frame is uniform, which can easily affect the cultivation effect. Therefore, it is necessary to design an indoor shelf plastic frame cultivation device with environmental regulation function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an indoor shelf plastic frame cultivation device with environmental regulation function, which solves the problem in related technologies that rely on overall indoor regulation during use, which cannot guarantee the uniformity of temperature in the environment of each plastic frame and easily affects the cultivation effect.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: An indoor shelf-type plastic frame cultivation device with environmental regulation function includes a heating chamber. Air outlet pipes are screwed to all four sides of the top of the heating chamber, and a first temperature-conducting pipe is inserted into the top of each air outlet pipe. A first pair of connecting pipes is inserted into one end of the top of the first temperature-conducting pipe, and a second temperature-conducting pipe is inserted into one end of the top of the first pair of connecting pipes. A second pair of connecting pipes is inserted into one end of the top of the second temperature-conducting pipe, and a third temperature-conducting pipe is inserted into one end of the top of the second pair of connecting pipes. A third pair of connecting pipes is inserted into one end of the top of the third temperature-conducting pipe, and a fourth temperature-conducting pipe is inserted into one end of the top of the third pair of connecting pipes. The outer walls of the first, second, third, and fourth temperature-conducting pipes are provided with several through holes. The heating chamber contains a heating chamber with several electric heating tubes screwed into it. A pair of heat-conducting ports are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the heating chamber, and connecting pipes are screwed onto the heat-conducting ports. The other ends of the four connecting pipes are respectively inserted into the bottom of the air outlet pipes. An air inlet assembly is provided inside the heating chamber.

[0006] Preferably, the air intake assembly includes an air intake pipe, a fan, and a dust filter. An air intake pipe is welded to the outer wall of one end of the heating chamber, and the other end of the air intake pipe passes through the heating chamber and is screwed with a dust filter. A fan is screwed into the inside of the air intake pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a heat dissipation pipe is welded to the outer wall of the other end of the heating chamber, and the other end of the heat dissipation pipe passes through the heating chamber and is hinged to a sealing plate. Both the air inlet pipe and the heat dissipation pipe are connected to the interior of the heating chamber.

[0008] Preferably, a first cultivation frame is provided above the top of the heating chamber, and the four corners of the first cultivation frame are respectively fused and fixed to four first connecting pipes. A second cultivation frame is provided above the top of the first cultivation frame, and the four corners of the second cultivation frame are respectively fused and fixed to four second connecting pipes. A third cultivation frame is provided above the top of the second cultivation frame, and the four corners of the third cultivation frame are respectively fused and fixed to four third connecting pipes.

[0009] Preferably, the first, second, and third cultivation frames are all made of PP material, and a partition is fused to the bottom inner side of each of the first, second, and third cultivation frames. Several drainage holes are evenly spaced on the partition. A display screen is screwed to the outer wall of each of the first, second, and third cultivation frames, and a temperature and humidity sensor is screwed to the inner wall of each of the first, second, and third cultivation frames. The temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected to the display screen.

[0010] Preferably, the outer walls of both ends of the first, second, and third cultivation frames are welded with drainage pipes, and the other end of the drainage pipes is plugged in. The drainage pipes are located below the bottom of the partition.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing cap is fitted on the top of the fourth temperature-conducting tube, and a controller is screwed onto one side of the outer wall of the heating chamber.

[0012] Preferably, lamp covers are screwed to both sides of the heating chamber, and several plant supplement lights are screwed to the inside of the lamp covers at equal intervals. Support columns are screwed to all four sides of the bottom of the heating chamber. Insert plates are inserted to both sides of the top of the heating chamber. A protective net is screwed to the top of the heating chamber, and the protective net is located above the top of the insert plates.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: By activating the electric heating element and fan, outside air is drawn into the air inlet duct by the fan. The air is guided into the heating chamber through the air inlet duct. After being heated by the electric heating element, the hot air enters the connecting pipe through the heat conduction port. Under the conduction of the air outlet duct, the hot air sequentially enters the first, second, third, and fourth heat conduction pipes and dissipates from the through hole. This allows for simultaneous heating of the first, second, and third cultivation chambers, thereby changing the temperature of the cultivation environment. When the ambient temperature is too high, the sealing plate is lifted while ensuring that the electric heating element is turned off, allowing the air in the heating chamber to be discharged through the heat dissipation pipe. After the heating chamber has cooled down, air is supplied to the first, second, third, and fourth heat conduction pipes again, which can accelerate the air circulation in the first, second, and third cultivation chambers and achieve cooling. This method can ensure that the environment for cultivating Gastrodia elata is the same, which is conducive to better growth of Gastrodia elata.

[0014] Temperature and humidity sensors detect the temperature and humidity of the cultivation soil and display the values ​​on the screen, allowing cultivators to replenish soil moisture in a timely manner. Partitions separate the spaces within the first, second, and third cultivation chambers, allowing excess water to drain out through the drainage holes, preventing excessive soil moisture from affecting the growth of Gastrodia elata. By removing the plugs, excess water inside the chambers can be drained through the drain pipes. Plant grow lights can supplement the light required during the cultivation of Gastrodia elata. By pulling the inserts to both sides, the top of the heating chamber can be opened to facilitate heat dissipation. A protective net can be used to protect the top of the heating chamber. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the entire utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a vertical sectional view of the entire utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the entire utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Heating chamber; 2. Air outlet pipe; 3. First temperature conducting pipe; 4. First connecting pipe; 5. Second temperature conducting pipe; 6. Second connecting pipe; 7. Third temperature conducting pipe; 8. Third connecting pipe; 9. Fourth temperature conducting pipe; 10. Through hole; 11. Heating chamber; 12. Electric heating element; 13. Heat conduction port; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Air intake assembly; 151. Air inlet pipe; 152. Fan; 153. Dustproof net; 154. Heat dissipation pipe; 155. Sealing plate; 16. First cultivation frame; 17. Second cultivation frame; 18. Third cultivation frame; 19. Partition; 20. Drain hole; 21. Display screen; 22. Temperature and humidity sensor; 23. Sealing cover; 24. Controller; 25. Lampshade; 26. Plant grow light; 27. Support; 28. Insert plate; 29. ​​Protective net; 30. Drain pipe; 31. Plug. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] like Figure 1-4As shown, this embodiment proposes an indoor shelf plastic frame cultivation device with environmental regulation function, including a heating chamber 1. Air outlet pipes 2 are screwed to all four sides of the top of the heating chamber 1, and a first temperature-conducting pipe 3 is inserted into the top of the air outlet pipe 2. A first pair of connecting pipes 4 are inserted into one end of the top of the first temperature-conducting pipe 3, and a second temperature-conducting pipe 5 is inserted into one end of the top of the first pair of connecting pipes 4. A second pair of connecting pipes 6 are inserted into one end of the top of the second temperature-conducting pipe 5, and a third temperature-conducting pipe 7 is inserted into one end of the top of the second pair of connecting pipes 6. A third pair of connecting pipes 8 are inserted into one end of the top of the third temperature-conducting pipe 7, and a fourth temperature-conducting pipe 9 is inserted into one end of the top of the third pair of connecting pipes 8. Several through holes 10 are formed on the outer walls of the first temperature-conducting pipe 3, the second temperature-conducting pipe 5, the third temperature-conducting pipe 7, and the fourth temperature-conducting pipe 9. The interior of chamber 1 is equipped with a heating chamber 11, and several electric heating tubes 12 are screwed into the interior of the heating chamber 11. A pair of heat conduction ports 13 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the heating chamber 11, and connecting pipes 14 are screwed onto the heat conduction ports 13. The other ends of the four connecting pipes 14 are respectively inserted into the bottom of the air outlet pipes 2. An air intake assembly 15 is provided inside the heating chamber 11. The air intake assembly 15 includes an air intake pipe 151, a fan 152, and a dust filter 153. An air intake pipe 151 is welded to the outer wall of one end of the heating chamber 11, and the other end of the air intake pipe 151 passes through the heating chamber 1 and is screwed with a dust filter 153. A fan 152 is screwed into the interior of the air intake pipe 151. The fan 152 draws outside air into the air intake pipe 151, and the air is guided by the air intake pipe 151. Air enters the heating chamber 11, where a dust filter 153 filters out impurities. A heat dissipation pipe 154 is welded to the outer wall of the other end of the heating chamber 11, and the other end of the heat dissipation pipe 154 passes through the heating chamber 1 and is hinged to a sealing plate 155. Both the air inlet pipe 151 and the heat dissipation pipe 154 are connected to the interior of the heating chamber 11. By lifting the sealing plate 155, air inside the heating chamber 11 can be discharged through the heat dissipation pipe 154. A first cultivation frame 16 is located above the top of the heating chamber 1, and the four corners of the first cultivation frame 16 are respectively fused and fixed to four first connecting pipes 4. A second cultivation frame 17 is located above the top of the first cultivation frame 16, and the four corners of the second cultivation frame 17 are respectively fused and fixed to four second connecting pipes 6. A second cultivation frame 17 is located above the top of the second cultivation frame 17. Three cultivation frames 18 are provided, with the four corners of the third cultivation frame 18 respectively welded and fixed to four third connecting pipes 8. The first cultivation frame 16, second cultivation frame 17, and third cultivation frame 18 can be used for comparison during the cultivation process and can increase the number of cultivation units. All three cultivation frames 16, 17, and 18 are made of PP material, and each has a partition 19 welded to its inner bottom. The partition 19 has several equally spaced drainage holes 20. Display screens 21 are screwed onto the outer walls of each of the three cultivation frames 16, 17, and 18, and temperature and humidity sensors 22 are screwed onto their inner walls.Furthermore, the temperature and humidity sensor 22 is electrically connected to the display screen 21. The sensor 22 detects the temperature and humidity of the cultivation soil and displays the values ​​on the display screen 21, allowing cultivators to adjust the temperature and replenish soil moisture in a timely manner. The partition 19 separates the spaces within the first cultivation chamber 16, the second cultivation chamber 17, and the third cultivation chamber 18, allowing excess water to drain out through the drainage holes 20, preventing excessive soil moisture from affecting the growth of *Gastrodia elata*. Drainage pipes 30 are fused to the outer walls of both ends of the first cultivation chamber 16, the second cultivation chamber 17, and the third cultivation chamber 18, with plugs 31 inserted at the other end. The drainage pipes 30 are located below the bottom of the partition 19. By removing the plugs 31, excess water inside the chamber can drain out through the drainage pipes 30. A sealing cap 23 is fitted onto the top of the fourth heat-conducting pipe 9. The heating chamber 1... A controller 24 is screwed onto one side of the outer wall. A sealing cover 23 prevents heat from escaping from the top of the fourth heat-conducting pipe 9, thus avoiding energy waste. The controller 24 controls the electric heating element 12, fan 152, and plant supplemental lighting 26. Lamp covers 25 are screwed onto both sides of the heating chamber 1, and several plant supplemental lighting 26 are screwed equidistantly inside the lamp covers 25. Support pillars 27 are screwed onto the bottom of the heating chamber 1. Insert plates 28 are inserted into both sides of the top of the heating chamber 11. A protective net 29 is screwed onto the top of the heating chamber 11, positioned above the insert plates 28. The plant supplemental lighting 26 provides additional light for cultivating Gastrodia elata. By pulling the insert plates 28 to the sides, the top of the heating chamber 11 can be opened, facilitating heat dissipation. The protective net 29 protects the top of the heating chamber 11.

[0020] In this embodiment, the heating element 12, display screen 21, temperature and humidity sensor 22, controller 24, and plant supplemental lighting 26 used are all existing mature technologies, and therefore will not be described in detail below. In use, soil is laid inside the first cultivation frame 16, the second cultivation frame 17, and the third cultivation frame 18, and Gastrodia elata is planted in the soil. The temperature and humidity sensor 22 can detect the temperature and humidity of the cultivation soil and display the values ​​on the display screen 21, facilitating timely replenishment of soil moisture by the cultivators. The partition 19 allows for... The spaces within the first cultivation frame 16, the second cultivation frame 17, and the third cultivation frame 18 are separated to allow excess water to drain out through the drainage holes 20, preventing excessive soil moisture from affecting the growth of Gastrodia elata. Excess water within the frames can be drained through the drain pipe 30 by removing the plug 31. The controller 24 activates the heating element 12 and the fan 152. The fan 152 draws outside air into the air inlet pipe 151, which guides the air into the heating chamber 11. The air then passes through the heating element 12... After heating, hot air enters the connecting pipe 14 through the heat conduction port 13. Conducted by the air outlet pipe 2, the hot air sequentially enters the first heat conduction pipe 3, the second heat conduction pipe 5, the third heat conduction pipe 7, and the fourth heat conduction pipe 9, and then dissipates through the through hole 10. This allows for simultaneous heating of the first cultivation chamber 16, the second cultivation chamber 17, and the third cultivation chamber 18, thereby changing the temperature of the cultivation environment. The dustproof net 153 filters impurities from the air. When the ambient temperature is too high, the insert plates 28 can be pulled to both sides while ensuring that the electric heating element 12 is turned off. The top of the heating chamber 11 can be left open to facilitate heat dissipation. The sealing plate 155 can be lifted so that the air inside the heating chamber 11 can be discharged through the heat dissipation pipe 154. After the heating chamber 11 has finished dissipating heat, air is supplied again to the first heat conduction pipe 3, the second heat conduction pipe 5, the third heat conduction pipe 7 and the fourth heat conduction pipe 9. This can accelerate the air circulation in the first cultivation frame 16, the second cultivation frame 17 and the third cultivation frame 18, thereby achieving cooling. The plant supplement light 26 can be used to supplement the light required during the cultivation of Gastrodia elata.

[0021] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An indoor shelf plastic cultivation device with environmental regulation function, comprising a heating bin (1), characterized in that, The top of the heating chamber (1) is screwed with air outlet pipes (2) around its perimeter. A first temperature-conducting pipe (3) is inserted into the top of the air outlet pipe (2). A first pair of connecting pipes (4) is inserted into one end of the top of the first temperature-conducting pipe (3). A second temperature-conducting pipe (5) is inserted into one end of the top of the first pair of connecting pipes (4). A second pair of connecting pipes (6) is inserted into one end of the top of the second temperature-conducting pipe (5). A third temperature-conducting pipe (7) is inserted into one end of the top of the second pair of connecting pipes (6). A third pair of connecting pipes (8) is inserted into one end of the top of the third temperature-conducting pipe (7). A fourth temperature-conducting pipe (9) is inserted into one end of the top of the third pair of connecting pipes (8). The outer walls of the first temperature-conducting pipe (3), the second temperature-conducting pipe (5), the third temperature-conducting pipe (7) and the fourth temperature-conducting pipe (9) are provided with several through holes (10). The heating chamber (1) is provided with a heating chamber (11), and several electric heating tubes (12) are screwed into the heating chamber (11). A pair of heat-conducting ports (13) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the heating chamber (11), and a connecting pipe (14) is screwed into the heat-conducting port (13). The other ends of the four connecting pipes (14) are respectively inserted into the bottom of the air outlet pipe (2). An air inlet assembly (15) is provided inside the heating chamber (11).

2. The indoor shelf plastic cultivation device with environmental regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air intake assembly (15) includes an air intake pipe (151), a fan (152) and a dustproof net (153). The air intake pipe (151) is welded to the outer wall of one end of the heating chamber (11), and the other end of the air intake pipe (151) passes through the heating chamber (1) and is screwed with a dustproof net (153). The fan (152) is screwed into the inside of the air intake pipe (151).

3. The indoor shelf plastic cultivation device with environmental regulation function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the other end of the heating chamber (11) is welded with a heat dissipation pipe (154), and the other end of the heat dissipation pipe (154) passes through the heating chamber (1) and is hinged with a sealing plate (155). The air inlet pipe (151) and the heat dissipation pipe (154) are both connected to the interior of the heating chamber (11).

4. The indoor shelf plastic cultivation device with environmental regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating chamber (1) is provided with a first cultivation frame (16) above the top, and the four corners of the first cultivation frame (16) are respectively fused and fixed to four first connecting pipes (4). The first cultivation frame (16) is provided with a second cultivation frame (17) above the top, and the four corners of the second cultivation frame (17) are respectively fused and fixed to four second connecting pipes (6). The second cultivation frame (17) is provided with a third cultivation frame (18) above the top, and the four corners of the third cultivation frame (18) are respectively fused and fixed to four third connecting pipes (8).

5. The indoor shelf plastic cultivation device with environmental regulation function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first cultivation frame (16), the second cultivation frame (17), and the third cultivation frame (18) are all made of PP material, and the bottom inner side of the first cultivation frame (16), the second cultivation frame (17), and the third cultivation frame (18) are all welded with partitions (19). Several drainage holes (20) are equally spaced on the partitions (19). The outer walls of the first cultivation frame (16), the second cultivation frame (17), and the third cultivation frame (18) are all screwed with display screens (21). The inner walls of the first cultivation frame (16), the second cultivation frame (17), and the third cultivation frame (18) are all screwed with temperature and humidity sensors (22), and the temperature and humidity sensors (22) are electrically connected to the display screens (21).

6. The indoor shelf plastic cultivation device with environmental regulation function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer walls of the first cultivation frame (16), the second cultivation frame (17) and the third cultivation frame (18) are all welded with drain pipes (30), and the other end of the drain pipe (30) is plugged with a plug (31). The drain pipe (30) is located below the bottom of the partition (19).

7. The indoor shelf plastic cultivation device with environmental regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the fourth temperature-conducting tube (9) is fitted with a sealing cap (23), and a controller (24) is screwed onto one side of the outer wall of the heating chamber (1).

8. The indoor shelf plastic cultivation device with environmental regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating chamber (1) is screwed with lamp covers (25) on both sides, and a number of plant grow lights (26) are screwed equidistantly inside the lamp covers (25). The bottom of the heating chamber (1) is screwed with support columns (27) around its perimeter. The top of the heating chamber (11) is inserted with insert plates (28) on both sides. The top of the heating chamber (11) is screwed with a protective net (29), and the protective net (29) is located above the top of the insert plates (28).

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