Novel landscape plant curtain wall

Abstract

This application relates to the field of landscape greening equipment technology and discloses a novel landscape plant curtain wall, including a curtain wall body, landscape plant planting components, irrigation components, and water circulation components. This novel landscape plant curtain wall utilizes Z-shaped positioning grooves and magnetic blocks A and B for adsorption, combined with a limiting rod inserted into a limiting hole under the action of a telescopic spring, to achieve a double fixation of the landscape plant troughs through snap-fit ​​and magnetic attraction. It can be quickly disassembled and assembled by hand using a lever, without tools, improving work efficiency. A humidity sensor monitors soil moisture in real time, and a linkage controller regulates the opening and closing of the solenoid valve, allowing prefabricated irrigation pipes to precisely irrigate through irrigation holes, saving water while avoiding over-irrigation. A filter screen and a second filter screen in the circulating water tank form a two-stage filtration system. A miniature submersible pump returns the filtered water to the collection tank through a circulation pipe, improving water resource utilization and reducing external dependence. The reinforced columns are rigidly connected to the curtain wall body, ensuring the stability of the irrigation system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of landscape greening equipment technology, specifically a new type of landscape plant curtain wall. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of urbanization, urban greening has seen the emergence of landscape plant curtain walls, which not only enhance the beauty of the city but also purify the urban air.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN219781019U) discloses a new type of landscape plant curtain wall, including: a curtain wall body, a top wall panel installed at the top of the curtain wall body, a base wall installed at the bottom, and symmetrical side wall panels installed on both sides. Multiple landscape plant racks connected end to end and distributed in a Z-shape are installed on the side wall of the curtain wall body between the two side wall panels. Multiple landscape plant pots are installed on the landscape plant racks at equal intervals and detachably. A drainage net is opened at the bottom of the landscape plant rack. Adjacent landscape plant racks are distributed end to end. The top of the highest landscape plant rack is connected to a water inlet pipe. Water permeable covers are set on both sides of the landscape plant pots. A water permeable cover is also provided on the other side of the landscape plant pot. This plant curtain wall can automatically water the plants and is convenient to install, dismantle and replace.

[0004] While the devices described in the aforementioned comparative documents can automate the watering of vegetation, replacing the plants inside the landscape plant pots requires additional tools, making the disassembly process rather cumbersome. To further optimize the assembly and disassembly process between the landscape plant pots and the curtain wall, a novel landscape plant curtain wall is proposed. Utility Model Content To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a novel landscape plant curtain wall that enables convenient assembly and disassembly of landscape plant pots through a snap-fit ​​and magnetic method, facilitating the replacement of plants inside the pots and solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a novel landscape plant curtain wall, comprising a curtain wall body, a landscape plant planting component, an irrigation component, and a water circulation component. The landscape plant planting component includes multiple positioning grooves fixedly connected to the outer surface of the curtain wall body. The multiple positioning grooves are distributed in a Z-shape on the outer surface of the curtain wall body. A landscape plant trough is installed inside each positioning groove. A magnetic block A is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each positioning groove. A magnetic block B adapted to the magnetic block A is fixedly connected to one side of each landscape plant trough. Limiting holes are opened on both sides of each magnetic block B. Two limiting rods are slidably sleeved on the top of each positioning groove. A lever is fixedly connected to the top of each limiting rod. A telescopic spring is sleeved on the outside of each limiting rod. The two ends of the telescopic spring are fixedly connected to the lever and the outer surface of the positioning groove, respectively. A humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each landscape plant trough. A water filter screen is installed at the bottom of each landscape plant trough.

[0006] The above solution utilizes the Z-shaped positioning grooves and the magnetic blocks A and B for adsorption. Combined with the limiting rod inserted into the limiting hole under the action of the telescopic spring, the landscape plant trough achieves a double fixation of snap-fit ​​and magnetic attraction. It can be quickly disassembled and assembled by hand by turning the lever, without tools, thus improving work efficiency. The humidity sensor monitors the soil moisture in real time, and the irrigation components can save water while avoiding over-watering. The water circulation components can improve the utilization rate of water resources and reduce external dependence. The overall structure has the advantages of convenient maintenance, intelligent control and environmental protection.

[0007] Furthermore, the irrigation assembly includes a water collection tank fixedly connected to the top of the curtain wall body, and a removable first filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the water collection tank.

[0008] The above solution allows the water collection tank to collect rainwater or external water supply, while the first filter screen can intercept impurities such as leaves and mud, reducing the probability of clogging.

[0009] Furthermore, a prefabricated irrigation pipe is connected to one side of the water collection tank, and the outer surface of the prefabricated irrigation pipe is provided with evenly distributed irrigation holes, the positions of which correspond to the positions of multiple landscape plant troughs.

[0010] The above scheme uses prefabricated irrigation pipes to precisely deliver water to each landscape plant trough through evenly distributed irrigation holes. Combined with the Z-shaped plant trough layout, gravity-fed irrigation is achieved, ensuring that plants absorb water evenly and avoiding localized drought or waterlogging.

[0011] Furthermore, a solenoid valve is installed on the prefabricated irrigation pipe section, and the solenoid valve is located close to the water collection tank.

[0012] With the above solution, the solenoid valve is placed near the outlet of the water collection tank, which can quickly respond to commands and control the flow of irrigation water by opening and closing, thereby reducing water flow lag and improving irrigation efficiency.

[0013] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collection tank, and the solenoid valve and humidity sensor are electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] Through the above scheme, the controller receives real-time data from the humidity sensor, analyzes the soil moisture in the landscape plant trough, and dynamically adjusts the switching frequency of the solenoid valve to achieve intelligent irrigation on demand, reducing manual intervention and water waste.

[0015] Furthermore, two reinforcing columns are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the curtain wall body, and both reinforcing columns are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the prefabricated irrigation pipe.

[0016] Through the above scheme, the reinforced column rigidly connects the prefabricated irrigation pipe to the curtain wall body, enhances its stability, prevents the pipe from shifting or loosening due to water flow impact or external vibration during irrigation, and ensures long-term reliable operation.

[0017] Furthermore, the water circulation component includes a circulating water tank fixedly connected to the bottom of the curtain wall body, and a second filter screen and a micro submersible pump are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulating water tank. The micro submersible pump is electrically connected to the controller.

[0018] The above scheme involves a circulating water tank that collects excess water after irrigation, and a second filter screen that performs secondary filtration of the wastewater to remove silt and plant residue.

[0019] Furthermore, the output end of the miniature submersible pump is connected to a circulation pipe, and the top end of the circulation pipe is connected to the inside of the water collection tank.

[0020] Through the above scheme, the miniature submersible pump starts under the controller's command and pumps the filtered water back to the collection tank through the circulation pipe, forming a closed-loop water circulation system. This reduces dependence on external water supply and allows the water to be reused after being mixed with rainwater or supplementary water sources, maximizing water resource utilization and reducing the environmental burden of wastewater discharge.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects: This new type of landscape plant curtain wall utilizes Z-shaped positioning grooves and magnetic blocks A and B for adhesion. Combined with a limiting rod inserted into a limiting hole under the action of a telescopic spring, it achieves a double fixation of the landscape plant trough through snap-fit ​​and magnetic attraction. It can be quickly assembled and disassembled by hand with a lever, requiring no tools and improving work efficiency. A humidity sensor monitors soil moisture in real time, and a linkage controller regulates the opening and closing of the solenoid valve, allowing prefabricated irrigation pipes to precisely irrigate through irrigation holes, saving water while avoiding over-irrigation. A filter screen and a second filter screen in the circulating water tank form a two-stage filtration system. A miniature submersible pump returns the filtered water to the collection tank through a circulation pipe, improving water resource utilization and reducing external dependence. The reinforced columns are rigidly connected to the curtain wall body, ensuring the stability of the irrigation system. The overall structure combines convenient maintenance, intelligent control, and environmental recycling advantages. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view of the structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of the structure of this application; Figure 4 This is a partial exploded bottom view of the structure of this application; Figure 5 This is a top view of the partially exploded structure of this application.

[0023] In the picture: 1. Curtain wall body; 2. Landscape plant planting component; 201. Positioning groove; 202. Landscape plant trough; 203. Magnetic block A; 204. Magnetic block B; 205. Limiting hole; 206. Limiting rod; 207. Paddle; 208. Telescopic spring; 209. Humidity sensor; 210. Water filter screen; 3. Irrigation component; 301. Water collection tank; 302. First filter screen; 303. Prefabricated irrigation pipe; 304. Irrigation hole; 305. Solenoid valve; 306. Controller; 307. Reinforcing column; 4. Water circulation component; 401. Circulating water tank; 402. Second filter screen; 403. Miniature submersible pump; 404. Circulation pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The novel landscape plant curtain wall in this embodiment includes a curtain wall body 1, a landscape plant planting component 2, an irrigation component 3, and a water circulation component 4. The landscape plant planting component 2 includes multiple positioning grooves 201 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the curtain wall body 1. The multiple positioning grooves 201 are distributed in a Z-shape on the outer surface of the curtain wall body 1. A landscape plant trough 202 is installed inside each positioning groove 201. A magnetic block A203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each positioning groove 201. A magnetic block B204 that matches the magnetic block A203 is fixedly connected to one side of each landscape plant trough 202. By the cooperation of the magnetic blocks A203 and B204, a preliminary locking effect can be achieved between the positioning groove 201 and the landscape plant trough 202. While ensuring the stability of the connection, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the positioning groove 201 and the landscape plant trough 202. Seasonal plants can be planted inside the landscape plant trough 202, thereby purifying the urban air.

[0026] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Each magnetic block B204 has a limiting hole 205 on both sides. Each positioning groove 201 has two limiting rods 206 slidably sleeved on its top. The size of the limiting rods 206 corresponds to the size of the limiting hole 205. When the limiting rods 206 are inserted into the limiting holes 205, they can limit the magnetic block B204. This can double lock the landscape plant trough 202 inside the positioning groove 201, improving the stability of the connection. Each limiting rod 206 has a paddle 207 fixedly connected to its top. Each limiting rod 206 has a telescopic spring 208 sleeved on its outside. The two ends of the telescopic spring 208 are fixedly connected to the paddle 207 and the outer surface of the positioning groove 201, respectively. Each landscape plant trough 202 has a humidity sensor 209 fixedly connected to its inner wall. Each landscape plant trough 202 has a water filter screen 210 installed at its bottom.

[0027] It should be noted that the reason why the positioning slot 201 and the landscape plant trough 202 are designed to be easily disassembled and assembled is because the plants inside the landscape plant trough 202 need to be replaced regularly to ensure the air purification effect of the plants inside the landscape plant trough 202, making it more practical.

[0028] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The irrigation component 3 includes a water collection tank 301 fixedly connected to the top of the curtain wall body 1. A removable first filter screen 302 is installed on the inner wall of the water collection tank 301. The water collection tank 301 is used to collect rainwater or external water supply. The first filter screen 302 can intercept impurities such as leaves and mud, reducing the probability of clogging. A prefabricated irrigation pipe 303 is connected to one side of the water collection tank 301. The outer surface of the prefabricated irrigation pipe 303 is provided with evenly distributed irrigation holes 304. The position of the irrigation holes 304 corresponds to the position of multiple landscape plant troughs 202. The prefabricated irrigation pipe 303 accurately delivers water to each landscape plant trough 202 through the evenly distributed irrigation holes 304. Combined with the Z-shaped distribution of the plant troughs, gravity-fed irrigation is realized to ensure that the plants absorb water evenly and avoid local drought or water accumulation.

[0029] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A solenoid valve 305 is installed on the prefabricated irrigation pipe 303. The solenoid valve 305 is located near the water collection tank 301 and is positioned near the outlet of the water collection tank 301. It can quickly respond to commands and control the flow of irrigation water by opening and closing, reducing water flow lag and improving irrigation efficiency. A controller 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collection tank 301. The solenoid valve 305 and the humidity sensor 209 are electrically connected to the controller 306. The controller 306 receives real-time data from the humidity sensor 209 and analyzes the data. By observing the soil moisture in the plant trough 202, the switching frequency of the solenoid valve 305 is dynamically adjusted to achieve intelligent irrigation on demand, reducing manual intervention and water waste. Two reinforcing columns 307 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the curtain wall body 1. Both reinforcing columns 307 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the prefabricated irrigation pipe 303. The reinforcing columns 307 rigidly connect the prefabricated irrigation pipe 303 to the curtain wall body 1, enhancing its stability and preventing pipe displacement or loosening due to water flow impact or external vibration during irrigation, thus ensuring long-term reliable operation.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The water circulation component 4 includes a circulating water tank 401 fixedly connected to the bottom of the curtain wall body 1. A second filter screen 402 and a micro submersible pump 403 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulating water tank 401. The micro submersible pump 403 is electrically connected to the controller 306. The circulating water tank 401 collects excess water after irrigation. The second filter screen 402 performs secondary filtration on the wastewater to remove silt and plant residue. The output end of the micro submersible pump 403 is connected to a circulation pipe 404. The top end of the circulation pipe 404 is connected to the inside of the water collection tank 301. The micro submersible pump 403 is started under the command of the controller 306 to pump the filtered water back to the water collection tank 301 through the circulation pipe 404, forming a closed-loop water circulation system. This reduces dependence on external water supply and allows the water to be reused after mixing with rainwater or supplementary water sources, maximizing water resource utilization and reducing the environmental burden of wastewater discharge.

[0031] In this embodiment, the novel landscape plant curtain wall utilizes the Z-shaped positioning grooves 201 and the magnetic blocks A203 and B204 for adsorption. Combined with the limiting rod 206 inserted into the limiting hole 205 under the action of the telescopic spring 208, the landscape plant trough 202 is secured by a snap-fit ​​and magnetic attraction. It can be quickly disassembled and assembled by manually moving the lever 207 without tools, improving work efficiency. The humidity sensor 209 monitors soil moisture in real time, and the linkage controller 306 controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 305, allowing the prefabricated irrigation pipe 303 to precisely irrigate through the irrigation hole 304, saving water while avoiding over-irrigation. The filter screen 210 and the second filter screen 402 in the circulating water tank 401 form a two-stage filtration system. The micro submersible pump 403 returns the filtered water to the collection tank 301 through the circulation pipe 404, improving water resource utilization and reducing external dependence. The reinforcing column 307 is rigidly connected to the curtain wall body 1 to ensure the stability of the irrigation system. The overall structure combines the advantages of convenient maintenance, intelligent control, and environmental recycling.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: The landscape plant trough 202 is initially fixed by magnetic attraction block B204 and magnetic attraction block A203 in positioning groove 201. At the same time, the limiting rod 206 is inserted into the limiting hole 205 under the elastic force of the telescopic spring 208, forming a double lock. When disassembly is required, the lever 207 is moved to drive the telescopic spring 208 to make the limiting rod 206 disengage from the limiting hole 205, and the landscape plant trough 202 can be easily removed, achieving the effect of quick disassembly and assembly of the landscape plant trough 202 by hand, which facilitates the regular replacement of plants inside the landscape plant trough 202. During irrigation, the water collection tank 301 collects and filters rainwater or external water sources through the first filter screen 302. The controller 306 controls the solenoid valve 305 according to the soil moisture data monitored by the humidity sensor 209. The system opens and closes, allowing water to drip evenly through the irrigation holes 304 of the prefabricated irrigation pipe 303 into the Z-shaped landscape plant troughs 202. Excess water is filtered by the filter screen 210 and flows into the positioning trough 201 below, and finally into the circulating water tank 401. The second filter screen 402 in the circulating water tank 401 filters the wastewater a second time. The micro submersible pump 403 starts under the command of the controller 306, pumping the filtered water back to the collection tank 301 through the circulating pipe 404 for recycling. The reinforcing column 307 ensures a stable connection between the prefabricated irrigation pipe 303 and the curtain wall body 1, resisting the impact of water flow. The entire system simplifies maintenance through a magnetic suction-clamping structure, optimizes irrigation efficiency through intelligent humidity control, and improves resource utilization through two-stage filtration and closed-loop water circulation, achieving efficient greening and sustainable operation of the landscape curtain wall.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0034] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of landscape plant curtain wall, comprising a curtain wall body (1), a landscape plant planting assembly (2), an irrigation assembly (3) and a water circulation assembly (4), characterized in that: The landscape plant planting component (2) includes multiple positioning grooves (201) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the curtain wall body (1). The multiple positioning grooves (201) are distributed in a Z-shape on the outer surface of the curtain wall body (1). A landscape plant trough (202) is installed inside each positioning groove (201). A magnetic block A (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each positioning groove (201). A magnetic block B (204) that matches the magnetic block A (203) is fixedly connected to one side of each landscape plant trough (202). Limiting positions are provided on both sides of each magnetic block B (204). The top of each of the positioning grooves (201) is slidably fitted with two limiting rods (206), and the top of each of the limiting rods (206) is fixedly connected with a paddle (207). Each of the limiting rods (206) is fitted with a telescopic spring (208), and the two ends of the telescopic spring (208) are fixedly connected to the paddle (207) and the outer surface of the positioning groove (201) respectively. A humidity sensor (209) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each of the landscape plant troughs (202), and a water filter screen (210) is installed at the bottom of each of the landscape plant troughs (202).

2. The new landscape plant curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (3) includes a water collection tank (301) fixedly connected to the top of the curtain wall body (1), and the inner wall of the water collection tank (301) is equipped with a removable first filter screen (302).

3. The novel landscape plant curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the water collection tank (301) is connected to a prefabricated irrigation pipe (303), and the outer surface of the prefabricated irrigation pipe (303) is provided with uniformly distributed irrigation holes (304), the position of the irrigation holes (304) corresponding to the position of multiple landscape plant troughs (202).

4. The novel landscape plant curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (305) is installed on a section of the prefabricated irrigation pipe (303), and the solenoid valve (305) is located close to the water collection tank (301).

5. The novel landscape plant curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the water collection tank (301) is fixedly connected to a controller (306), and the solenoid valve (305) and humidity sensor (209) are electrically connected to the controller (306).

6. The novel landscape plant curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two reinforcing columns (307) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the curtain wall body (1), and both reinforcing columns (307) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the precast irrigation pipe (303).

7. The novel landscape plant curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water circulation component (4) includes a circulating water tank (401) fixedly connected to the bottom of the curtain wall body (1). The inner wall of the circulating water tank (401) is fixedly connected to a second filter screen (402) and a micro submersible pump (403). The micro submersible pump (403) is electrically connected to a controller (306).

8. The novel landscape plant curtain wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the micro submersible pump (403) is connected to a circulation pipe (404), and the top end of the circulation pipe (404) is connected to the inside of the water collection tank (301).

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