A three-dimensional cultivation trellis for horned melon

Abstract

This utility model discloses a three-dimensional cultivation support for horned melon, including a horizontal support frame, adjustable side supports on the front and rear sides of the horizontal support frame, a detachable intermediate support at the bottom of the middle of the horizontal support frame, and a top cover on the top of the horizontal support frame. The side supports are composed of side support rods and side connecting rods. The top of the side support rods is hinged to the adjustment grooves on the front and rear sides of the horizontal support frame, and the side connecting rods are installed between the side support rods. The top cover of this device can be quickly installed and disassembled through the cooperation of springs and locking balls. The operation is simple and convenient. The threaded connection of the intermediate support makes the disassembly and installation process quick and efficient, which is convenient for use and storage in different scenarios, saving time and labor costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment technology, and in particular to a three-dimensional cultivation support for horned melon. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of modern agriculture, vertical farming technology has been widely used because it can effectively improve land utilization and increase crop yield, especially for climbing crops such as grapes, cucumbers, and loofahs.

[0003] Traditional cultivation supports are mostly simple bamboo poles or ropes, with a relatively simple structure and poor stability, making them difficult to adapt to the needs of climbing crops at different growth stages. Furthermore, traditional supports are not easy to adjust in terms of angle when inserted into the soil, and the internal components are not easily disassembled to adapt to different conditions. Therefore, to address these issues, a three-dimensional cultivation support system for horned melons is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A three-dimensional cultivation support for horned melon includes a horizontal support frame, with adjustable side supports on the front and rear sides of the horizontal support frame, a detachable intermediate support at the bottom of the middle of the horizontal support frame, and a top cover on the top of the horizontal support frame. The side supports are composed of side support rods and side connecting rods, with the top ends of the side support rods hinged in the adjustment grooves on the front and rear sides of the horizontal support frame, and side connecting rods installed between the side support rods.

[0006] Preferably, the intermediate support includes a first support rod, a first connecting rod at the middle end of the first support rod, a fixing sleeve at the middle end of the first connecting rod, the fixing sleeve being sleeved on the outside of the second support rod, the top end of the second support rod being threadedly connected to the threaded hole at the middle end of the horizontal support frame, and the side of the top end of the first support rod being slidably connected to the inner sidewall of the through holes at both ends of the horizontal support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the second support rod has a convex plate at its middle end, and the side of the convex plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove of the fixing sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the first connecting rod is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the hook.

[0009] Preferably, the top cover has a locking groove on the inner side of both ends, the top of the outer ring of the horizontal support is welded to the bottom of the fixing frame, the fixing frame has a locking hole inside both ends, a spring is installed inside the locking hole, one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the locking hole, and the other end is fixed to one end of the locking ball, and one end of the locking ball passes through the opening of the locking hole and is engaged with the inside of the locking groove.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the positioning ball is larger than the diameter of the opening of the positioning hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The intermediate support is connected to the horizontal support frame by means of threaded connection and sliding fit. At the same time, the sliding connection design of the convex plate and the fixed sleeve enhances the stability of the intermediate support, enabling it to withstand greater vertical pressure; the hinge and connecting rod fixing structure of the side support ensures that the angle is adjustable while also ensuring the stable support of the side support. The overall structure can provide reliable support for the load-bearing items and is suitable for various load-bearing scenarios.

[0012] (2) The hook can be flexibly adjusted in position by sliding on the first connecting rod to meet the hanging needs of different items, thus improving the versatility and practicality of the device.

[0013] (3) The top cover can be quickly installed and disassembled through the cooperation of spring and locking ball, which is simple and convenient to operate; the threaded connection of the middle bracket makes the disassembly and installation process quick and efficient, which is convenient for use and storage in different scenarios, saving time and labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0018] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: horizontal support 1, fixed frame 11, locking hole 12, spring 13, locking ball 14, side bracket 2, middle bracket 3, first support rod 31, first connecting rod 32, second support rod 33, fixing sleeve 34, convex plate 35, top cover 4, locking groove 41, sliding sleeve 5, hook 51. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 An embodiment of this utility model provides a three-dimensional cultivation support for horned melon, including a horizontal support frame 1, side supports 2 with adjustable angles on the front and rear sides of the horizontal support frame 1, a detachable intermediate support 3 at the bottom of the middle of the horizontal support frame 1, a top cover 4 on the top of the horizontal support frame 1, and side supports 2 consisting of side support rods and side connecting rods. The top of the side support rods is hinged in the adjustment grooves on the front and rear sides of the horizontal support frame 1, and side connecting rods are installed between the side support rods.

[0022] The intermediate support 3 includes a first support rod 31, a first connecting rod 32 at the middle end of the first support rod 31, a fixing sleeve 34 at the middle end of the first connecting rod 32, the fixing sleeve 34 is sleeved on the outside of the second support rod 33, the top end of the second support rod 33 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole at the middle end of the horizontal support 1, and the side of the top end of the first support rod 31 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the through holes at both ends of the horizontal support 1.

[0023] The second support rod 33 has a convex plate 35 at its middle end. The side of the convex plate 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove of the fixing sleeve 34. The first connecting rod 32 has a sliding sleeve 5 on its outer side. The bottom of the sliding sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the hook 51. The top cover 4 has a locking groove 41 on the inner side of both ends. The top of the outer ring of the horizontal support bracket 1 is welded to the bottom of the fixing frame 11. The fixing frame 11 has a locking hole 12 inside both ends. A spring 13 is installed inside the locking hole 12. One end of the spring 13 is connected to the inner wall of the locking hole 12, and the other end is fixed to one end of the locking ball 14. One end of the locking ball 14 passes through the opening of the locking hole 12 and is locked into the inside of the locking groove 41. The diameter of the locking ball 14 is larger than the diameter of the opening of the locking hole 12.

[0024] First, the top of the second support rod 33 is screwed into the threaded hole at the middle of the horizontal support bracket 1. The intermediate bracket 3 is initially fixed to the horizontal support bracket 1 through the threaded connection. During this process, the side of the top of the first support rod 31 slides along the inner wall of the through holes at both ends of the horizontal support bracket 1, providing auxiliary positioning and stability. Simultaneously, the side of the convex plate 35 slides along the inner wall of the groove in the fixing sleeve 34, ensuring the relative position of the first support rod 31, the first connecting rod 32, and the second support rod 33 is stable, thus completing the installation of the intermediate bracket 3. Next, the top of the side support rod is hinged into the adjustment slots on the front and rear sides of the horizontal support bracket 1. By adjusting the angle of the side support rod, the side bracket 2 reaches the required tilt. Then, the side connecting rod is installed to fix the position of the side support rod, completing the construction of the side bracket 2. Finally, the top cover 4 is placed on top of the horizontal support bracket 1. When the locking groove 41 corresponds to the locking ball 14, the spring 13 pushes the locking ball 14 through the opening of the locking hole 12 and engages with the inside of the locking groove 41, thereby realizing the quick installation and fixation of the top cover 4. The top cover 4 serves to waterproof the side bracket 2 and the middle bracket 3 during rainy days.

[0025] If the angle of the side bracket 2 needs to be adjusted, simply rotate the side bracket 2 and insert it into the soil for quick adjustment to suit different usage scenarios. If the position of the hook 51 needs to be adjusted, slide the sliding sleeve 5 on the first connecting rod 32 to move the hook 51 to the appropriate position for use, such as for hanging tools or items.

[0026] After use, pull the top cover 4 outward to retract the locking ball 14 into the locking hole 12, release the top cover 4 from the lock, remove the top cover 4, rotate the second support rod 33 in the opposite direction to separate it from the horizontal support frame 1, and the side bracket 2 can rotate inward to align, thus completing the disassembly of the entire device, which is convenient for storage and transportation.

[0027] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A stereoscopic cultivation support for Psidium guajava, characterized by: The system includes a horizontal support frame (1), which has adjustable side brackets (2) on both the front and rear sides. The horizontal support frame (1) has a detachable intermediate bracket (3) at the bottom of the middle section. The horizontal support frame (1) has a top cover (4) on the top. The side brackets (2) are composed of side support rods and side connecting rods. The top of the side support rods is hinged in the adjustment slots on both the front and rear sides of the horizontal support frame (1). The side connecting rods are installed between the side support rods.

2. The three-dimensional cultivation support for firethorn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermediate support (3) includes a first support rod (31), a first connecting rod (32) is provided at the middle end of the first support rod (31), a fixing sleeve (34) is provided at the middle end of the first connecting rod (32), the fixing sleeve (34) is sleeved on the outside of the second support rod (33), the top end of the second support rod (33) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole at the middle end of the horizontal support frame (1), and the side of the top end of the first support rod (31) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the through holes at both ends of the horizontal support frame (1).

3. The three-dimensional cultivation support for firethorn according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second support rod (33) has a convex plate (35) at its middle end, and the side of the convex plate (35) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the groove of the fixing sleeve (34).

4. The three-dimensional cultivation support for firethorn according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (32) has a sliding sleeve (5) on its outer side, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the hook (51).

5. The three-dimensional cultivation support for firethorn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (4) has a locking groove (41) on the inner side of both ends. The top of the outer ring of the horizontal support bracket (1) is welded to the bottom of the fixing frame (11). The fixing frame (11) has a locking hole (12) inside both ends. A spring (13) is installed inside the locking hole (12). One end of the spring (13) is connected to the inner wall of the locking hole (12), and the other end is fixed to one end of the locking ball (14). One end of the locking ball (14) passes through the opening of the locking hole (12) and is locked into the locking groove (41).

6. The three-dimensional cultivation support for firethorn according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the positioning ball (14) is larger than the diameter of the opening of the positioning hole (12).

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