A greenhouse planting frame

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of greenhouse planting technology and provides a greenhouse planting rack, including a support frame and planting sections. The support frame includes a base plate and a support screw. Several planting sections are arranged sequentially along the length of the support screw. Each planting section includes a sliding ring, a locking sleeve, a planting frame, a linear slide rail, a fixing pipe, an adjusting rod, a water supply pipe, and spray nozzles. The water supply pipe is located at the lower end of the linear slide rail, and the spray nozzles are arranged in an array at the lower end of the water supply pipe. A clean water inlet pipe and a pesticide inlet pipe are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the water supply pipe. This utility model provides a greenhouse planting rack that facilitates adjustment of the planting frame spacing, benefiting the growth of vegetables at different stages; it also facilitates vegetable irrigation and is highly practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greenhouse planting technology, specifically to a greenhouse planting rack. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing scarcity of land resources and the development of planting technology, growing the most vegetables with the least amount of land is the direction of technological development. This technology is developing towards a more economical and efficient model. Generally speaking, the planting rack system is easier to apply in practice.

[0003] However, there are still some problems with the vegetable planting racks currently on the market that have been troubling people. For example, the structure is fixed and monotonous, and the height of the vegetables changes constantly as they grow, but the spacing between the planting trays cannot be adjusted, which is not conducive to the later growth of the vegetables. At the same time, it is not convenient to irrigate the vegetables, and its practicality is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a greenhouse planting rack that makes it easy to adjust the spacing of the planting frames, which is beneficial to the growth of vegetables at different stages; at the same time, it facilitates vegetable irrigation and is highly practical.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A greenhouse planting rack includes a support frame and a planting section. The support frame includes a base plate and a support screw, with the base plate disposed at the lower end of the support screw.

[0007] The planting section is provided in a plurality of such sections, and the planting sections are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the supporting screw.

[0008] The planting section includes a sliding ring, a locking sleeve, a planting frame, a linear slide rail, a fixing tube, an adjusting rod, a water supply pipe, and a nozzle; the sliding ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting screw, and the locking sleeves are respectively disposed on the upper and lower opposite sides of the sliding ring;

[0009] A horizontal support is provided on the outer wall of the sliding ring, and the planting frame is provided at the upper end of the horizontal support;

[0010] The planting frame has a fixing tube at its front end, one end of the adjusting rod is inserted into the fixing tube, the other end of the adjusting rod is fixed, the end of the fixing rod is plated, and the lower end of the plated is provided with a linear slide rail.

[0011] The water supply pipe is installed at the lower end of the linear slide rail, and the nozzles are arranged in an array at the lower end of the water supply pipe; the clean water inlet pipe and the medicine inlet pipe are arranged in sequence on the outer wall of the water supply pipe.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, a partition plate is provided inside the planting frame, and sliding grooves are provided on both opposite sides of the inner wall of the planting frame; the two ends of the partition plate are correspondingly slidably disposed in the sliding grooves.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, the bottom of the planting frame is provided with ventilation holes, and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided, which are arranged sequentially along the length of the planting frame.

[0014] As an improved technical solution, a groove is provided at the bottom of the planting frame, and a humidity sensor is installed in the groove; a control screen is provided on the outer wall of the planting frame, and a buzzer is provided on the side of the control screen; the control screen is electrically connected to the humidity sensor and the buzzer respectively.

[0015] As an improved technical solution, a supplementary light is provided at the bottom of the horizontal support, and the supplementary light is correspondingly positioned at the top of the planting frame.

[0016] As an improved technical solution, the outer wall of the fixed tube is provided with a threaded through hole, and a locking rod is provided outside the threaded through hole. One end of the locking rod passes through the threaded through hole to the inside of the fixed tube and contacts the outer wall of the adjusting rod.

[0017] As an improved technical solution, an upper ring is provided at the end of the supporting screw, a lower ring is provided on the side of the base plate, and a steel wire rope is provided on the upper part of the base plate, with the two ends of the steel wire rope connected to the upper ring and the lower ring respectively.

[0018] As an improved technical solution, a medicine tank is provided on the upper part of the base plate, and a small pressure pump is provided on the outer wall of the medicine tank. The two ends of the small pressure pump are respectively connected to the medicine tank and the medicine inlet pipe.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. This greenhouse planting rack, by setting the planting section, allows for adjustment of the spacing between the planting frames, which is beneficial for the growth of vegetables at different stages; at the same time, the adjustment rod allows for height adjustment of the sprinkler head, facilitating vegetable irrigation, making it highly practical.

[0021] 2. The greenhouse planting rack, by setting the aforementioned ventilation holes, ensures the air permeability of the plant roots, which is conducive to the normal growth of the plants.

[0022] 3. The greenhouse planting rack, by being equipped with the aforementioned supplemental lighting, facilitates supplemental lighting for the plants, which is beneficial to their normal growth.

[0023] 4. The greenhouse planting rack, by setting the isolation board, facilitates the division of the planting frame into areas, making it convenient to plant different plants. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a greenhouse planting rack structure;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planting section structure;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water supply pipe installation.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planting frame structure;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame installation.

[0030] In the attached diagram, 1. Support frame, 11. Base plate, 12. Support screw, 13. Upper ring, 14. Lower ring, 15. Steel wire rope, 2. Planting section, 21. Sliding ring, 22. Locking sleeve, 23. Planting frame, 231. Ventilation hole, 232. Groove, 233. Humidity sensor, 234. Control panel, 235. Slide groove, 236. Buzzer, 24. Linear slide rail, 25. Fixing pipe, 251. Threaded through hole, 252. Locking rod, 26. Adjusting rod, 27. Water supply pipe, 28. Sprayer head, 3. Horizontal support, 31. Fixing rod, 32. Flat plate, 4. Clean water inlet pipe, 41. Medicine inlet pipe, 5. Supplemental light, 6. Isolation plate, 7. Medicine tank, 71. Small pressure pump. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solution of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model more clearly, and are therefore only examples, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of this utility model.

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a greenhouse planting frame, including a support frame 1 and a planting section 2. The support frame 1 includes a base plate 11 and a support screw 12. The base plate 11 is provided at the lower end of the support screw 12, and the support screw 12 is used to install and fix the planting frame 23.

[0033] An upper ring 13 is provided at the end of the support screw 12, a lower ring 14 is provided on the side of the base plate 11, and a steel wire rope 15 is provided on the upper part of the base plate 11. The two ends of the steel wire rope 15 are connected to the upper ring 13 and the lower ring 14 respectively. The steel wire rope 15 is provided to support the support screw 12.

[0034] A liquid medicine tank 7 is installed on the upper part of the base plate 11. A small pressure pump 71 is installed on the outer wall of the liquid medicine tank 7. The two ends of the small pressure pump 71 are connected to the liquid medicine tank 7 and the liquid medicine inlet pipe 41 respectively. The liquid medicine tank 7 is used to spray pesticides on plants.

[0035] Several planting sections 2 are provided, and the planting sections 2 are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the support screw 12; different numbers of planting frames 23 are installed according to actual needs to ensure the planting of a large number of plants;

[0036] The planting section 2 includes a sliding ring 21, a locking sleeve 22, a planting frame 23, a linear slide rail 24, a fixing pipe 25, an adjusting rod 26, a water supply pipe 27, and a nozzle 28. The sliding ring 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting screw 12, and the locking sleeve 22 is respectively set on the upper and lower opposite sides of the sliding ring 21 to lock the sliding ring 21.

[0037] A horizontal support 3 is provided on the outer wall of the sliding ring 21, and a planting frame 23 is provided on the upper end of the horizontal support 3;

[0038] An isolation plate 6 is provided inside the planting frame 23, and a sliding groove 235 is provided on both opposite sides of the inner wall of the planting frame 23; the two ends of the isolation plate 6 are slidably disposed in the sliding groove 235; the isolation plate 6 is provided to facilitate the division of the planting frame 23 into areas, which is convenient for planting different plants;

[0039] The bottom of the planting frame 23 is provided with ventilation holes 231. There are several ventilation holes 231, and the ventilation holes 231 are arranged sequentially along the length of the planting frame 23. The ventilation holes 231 ensure the air permeability of the plant roots, which is conducive to the normal growth of the plant.

[0040] A groove 232 is provided at the bottom of the planting frame 23, and a humidity sensor 233 is installed inside the groove 232; a control panel 234 is provided on the outer wall of the planting frame 23, and a buzzer 236 is provided on the side of the control panel 234. The control panel 234 is electrically connected to the humidity sensor 233 and the buzzer 236 respectively; the humidity sensor 233 is set to detect the soil moisture and add water in time to ensure the water needs of plant growth.

[0041] A fixing tube 25 is provided at the front end of the planting frame 23, and one end of the adjusting rod 26 is inserted into the fixing tube 25.

[0042] A threaded through hole 251 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed tube 25, and a locking rod 252 is provided on the outside of the threaded through hole 251. One end of the locking rod 252 passes through the threaded through hole 251 to the inside of the fixed tube 25 and contacts the outer wall of the adjusting rod 26. The locking rod 252 is provided to lock and position the adjusting rod 26.

[0043] A fixing rod 31 is provided at the other end of the adjusting rod 26, a flat plate 32 is provided at the end of the fixing rod 31, and a linear slide rail 24 is provided at the lower end of the flat plate 32.

[0044] A water supply pipe 27 is installed at the lower end of the linear slide rail 24, and nozzles 28 are arranged in an array at the lower end of the water supply pipe 27; a clean water inlet pipe 4 and a medicine inlet pipe 41 are arranged in sequence on the outer wall of the water supply pipe 27.

[0045] A supplemental light 5 is installed at the bottom of the horizontal support 3, and the supplemental light 5 is correspondingly installed at the top of the planting frame 23; the supplemental light 5 facilitates supplemental lighting for the plants, which is beneficial to the normal growth of the plants.

[0046] The process of using the above-mentioned planting rack is as follows:

[0047] The base plate 11 is fixed to the ground with expansion bolts; the two ends of the wire rope 15 are connected to the upper ring 13 and the lower ring 14 respectively, and the wire rope 15 is used to support the support screw 12.

[0048] When installing the planting frame 23, the sliding ring 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the support screw 12, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding ring 21 are locked by the locking sleeve 22; the sliding ring 21 locks the support frame 1, and the planting frame 23 is placed on the upper part of the horizontal support 3; according to the number of plants, select an appropriate number of planting frames 23 for installation.

[0049] After the plants have grown for a period of time, if the spacing of the planting frames 23 is not conducive to the growth of the plants, it is necessary to adjust the spacing of the adjacent planting frames 23; rotate the locking sleeve 22 in the opposite direction; the sliding ring 21 can move along the length direction of the support screw 12, and finally be positioned by the locking sleeve 22; the sliding ring 21 drives the planting frame 23 to move upward.

[0050] At the same time, the height of the nozzle 28 is adjusted. When adjusting, the locking rod 252 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the adjusting rod 26 moves along the length of the fixed tube 25. When the adjusting rod 26 moves, it drives the nozzle 28 to rise until the nozzle 28 is higher than the plant. Then, the locking rod 252 is rotated in the forward direction to position the adjusting rod 26.

[0051] When sprinkler irrigation is required, the external water pipe is connected to the clean water inlet pipe 4, and the clean water enters the water supply pipe 27 and is finally sprinkled through the sprinkler head 28.

[0052] Similarly, when it is necessary to add medicine, the medicine is added into the medicine tank 7. The two ends of the small pressure pump 71 are connected to the medicine tank 7 and the medicine inlet pipe 41 respectively. The small pressure pump 71 pushes the medicine into the water supply pipe 27, and finally sprays it through the nozzle 28. The above operation makes it easy to adjust the spacing of the planting frame 23, which is beneficial to the growth of vegetables at different stages. At the same time, it is convenient to irrigate vegetables and is highly practical.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

Claims

1. A greenhouse growing rack, characterized in that: It includes a support frame and a planting section. The support frame includes a base plate and a support screw, with the base plate disposed at the lower end of the support screw. The planting section is provided in a plurality of such sections, and the planting sections are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the supporting screw. The planting section includes a sliding ring, a locking sleeve, a planting frame, a linear slide rail, a fixing tube, an adjusting rod, a water supply pipe, and a nozzle; the sliding ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting screw, and the locking sleeves are respectively disposed on the upper and lower opposite sides of the sliding ring; A horizontal support is provided on the outer wall of the sliding ring, and the planting frame is provided at the upper end of the horizontal support; The planting frame has a fixing tube at its front end, one end of the adjusting rod is inserted into the fixing tube, the other end of the adjusting rod is fixed, the end of the fixing rod is plated, and the lower end of the plated is provided with a linear slide rail. The water supply pipe is installed at the lower end of the linear slide rail, and the nozzles are arranged in an array at the lower end of the water supply pipe; the clean water inlet pipe and the medicine inlet pipe are arranged in sequence on the outer wall of the water supply pipe.

2. The greenhouse planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation plate is provided inside the planting frame, and sliding grooves are provided on both opposite sides of the inner wall of the planting frame; the two ends of the isolation plate are slidably disposed in the sliding grooves.

3. The greenhouse planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the planting frame is provided with ventilation holes, and there are several ventilation holes arranged sequentially along the length of the planting frame.

4. The greenhouse planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the planting frame is provided with a groove, and a humidity sensor is installed in the groove; a control screen is provided on the outer wall of the planting frame, and a buzzer is provided on the side of the control screen. The control screen is electrically connected to the humidity sensor and the buzzer respectively.

5. The greenhouse planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supplementary light is installed at the bottom of the horizontal support, and the supplementary light is correspondingly installed at the top of the planting frame.

6. The greenhouse planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed tube is provided with a threaded through hole, and a locking rod is provided outside the threaded through hole. One end of the locking rod passes through the threaded through hole into the fixed tube and contacts the outer wall of the adjusting rod.

7. The greenhouse planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper ring is provided at the end of the supporting screw, a lower ring is provided on the side of the base plate, and a steel wire rope is provided on the upper part of the base plate. The two ends of the steel wire rope are respectively connected to the upper ring and the lower ring.

8. The greenhouse planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine tank is installed on the upper part of the base plate, and a small pressure pump is installed on the outer wall of the medicine tank. The two ends of the small pressure pump are connected to the medicine tank and the medicine inlet pipe, respectively.

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