Greening transplanting device for municipal construction

Abstract

This application relates to the technical field of transplanting equipment, and in particular to a greening transplanting device for municipal construction. The device includes a mobile base with two vertical plates mounted on it. The two vertical plates are positioned at one end of the mobile base, and a U-shaped basket is positioned between the vertical plates. A U-shaped through-groove is provided on the mobile base below the U-shaped basket. The two ends of the U-shaped basket are slidably connected to the mobile base and the vertical plates via sliding components. This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing devices, such as the lack of protective design leading to seedlings easily slipping and being damaged by collisions, by providing baffle structures at both ends of the U-shaped basket. It prevents seedlings from slipping from the side during transport or angle adjustment via sliding and flipping components, while also preventing damage to the branches and roots from external collisions. This ensures the structural integrity of the seedlings throughout the transplanting process, laying the foundation for subsequent transplant survival.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of transplanting equipment, and in particular to a greening transplanting device for municipal construction. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous acceleration of urbanization, municipal greening projects, as a core link in improving the urban ecological environment and enhancing the quality of life, are seeing their construction scale and operation frequency constantly increase. As a key process in municipal greening projects, the transplantation of green seedlings places higher demands on the functionality, stability, and operational efficiency of transplantation equipment.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222424927U discloses a greening transplanting device for municipal construction. This device can directly lift or place trees during the transplanting process without the need for large machinery such as cranes, making it convenient for workers to operate. The detachable base plate facilitates the handling of green plants during transplantation, and the base plate is equipped with nutrient boxes and flower pots to provide nutrients and other nutrients to the green plants during the transplantation of municipal greening trees, ensuring the vitality of the green plants.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors have discovered the following deficiencies: existing devices generally lack targeted seedling protection designs, and the supporting components often lack baffle structures on both sides. Seedlings are prone to slipping from the sides during transportation or angle adjustment, or being damaged by external collisions. There are no protective structures to shield the seedling crown from the root soil, making the seedlings susceptible to sun exposure and rain during transportation, leading to rapid loss of moisture from the root soil and reduced seedling activity. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problem that seedlings are prone to slipping from the side during transportation or angle adjustment, or that their branches and roots are damaged by external impacts, this application provides a greening transplanting device for municipal construction.

[0006] This application provides a greening transplant device for municipal construction, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a mobile base, on which two vertical plates are installed. The two vertical plates are located at one end of the mobile base, and a U-shaped basket is provided between the vertical plates. A U-shaped through groove is provided on the mobile base below the U-shaped basket. The two ends of the U-shaped basket are slidably connected to the mobile base and the vertical plates through sliding components. A flipping component is provided between the middle of the U-shaped basket and the mobile base.

[0007] Optionally, the sliding component includes a slider and a limiting block. The slider is rotatably mounted on one end of the U-shaped basket, and the limiting block is mounted on the other end of the U-shaped basket. A horizontal sliding groove is provided on the movable base, and the slider is slidably disposed with the horizontal sliding groove. A vertical sliding groove is provided on the vertical plate, and the limiting block is slidably disposed with the vertical sliding groove.

[0008] Optionally, the flipping assembly includes a fixing rod, which is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped basket. A drive plate is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped basket. A drive source is fixedly mounted on the end of the drive plate away from the fixing rod, and the drive source is mounted on the movable base.

[0009] Optionally, baffles are provided at both ends of the U-shaped basket, and the baffles are connected to the U-shaped basket.

[0010] Optionally, limit rods are installed at the four corners of the upper end of the U-shaped basket, a shielding cloth is provided above the U-shaped basket, the limit rods pass through the shielding cloth, and a fixing cap is provided on the limit rod, which is threadedly connected to the limit rod.

[0011] Optionally, both the movable base and the vertical plate are provided with slots, which are engaged with the fixing rod.

[0012] Optionally, a connecting plate is provided at the open end of the U-shaped through groove, and limit bolts are provided at both ends of the connecting plate and the movable base. The limit bolts are inserted into the movable base and the connecting plate.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: 1. This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing devices, which lack protective design and cause seedlings to easily slip and be damaged by collisions, by setting baffle structures at both ends of the U-shaped basket. It can prevent seedlings from slipping from the side during seedling transportation or angle adjustment through sliding and flipping components, while avoiding damage to the branches and roots of seedlings caused by external collisions, ensuring the structural integrity of seedlings throughout the transplanting process, and laying the foundation for subsequent transplant survival.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses the limiting rods at the four corners of the upper end of the U-shaped basket to fix the shielding cloth, forming a special protective structure for the crown and root soil of the seedlings. It makes up for the lack of shielding protection in the existing devices, effectively isolates the direct impact of sun exposure and rain on the seedlings, slows down the rate of water loss from the root soil, avoids the problem of reduced seedling activity due to rapid water loss, further protects the physiological activity of the seedlings before and after transportation and transplantation, and improves the survival rate of transplantation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable base structure in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped basket structure in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a front view of an embodiment of this application.

[0016] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Movable base; 2. U-shaped channel; 3. U-shaped basket; 4. Baffle; 5. Covering cloth; 6. Limiting rod; 7. Horizontal slide groove; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Vertical slide groove; 10. Slider; 11. Limiting block; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Drive plate; 14. Drive source; 15. Slot; 16. Battery casing; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Limiting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0018] This application discloses a greening transplant device for municipal construction. For example... Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the device includes a mobile base 1, a handle with a controller, four casters with brakes at the bottom corners of the mobile base 1, two vertical plates 8 on the mobile base 1, located at one end of the mobile base 1, and a U-shaped basket 3 between the vertical plates 8. The U-shaped basket 3 is made of 304 stainless steel plate, and wear-resistant rubber pads are pasted on the inner wall of the U-shaped basket 3. The surface of the rubber pads has anti-slip textures to prevent the soil ball from colliding with the basket wall during transportation and causing damage.

[0019] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, baffles 4 are provided at both ends of the U-shaped basket 3. Limiting rods 6 are installed at the four corners of the upper end of the U-shaped basket 3. A shielding cloth 5 is provided above the U-shaped basket 3. The shielding cloth 5 is made of PVC coated canvas. The limiting rods 6 pass through the shielding cloth 5. A fixing cap is provided on the limiting rod 6. The fixing cap is threadedly connected to the limiting rod 6. A U-shaped through groove 2 is provided on the movable base 1 below the U-shaped basket 3. A connecting plate 17 is provided at the open end of the U-shaped through groove 2.

[0020] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, limit bolts 18 are provided at both ends of the connecting plate 17 and the movable base 1. The limit bolts 18 are inserted into the movable base 1 and the connecting plate 17. The stability of one end of the movable base 1 is improved by the cooperation between the connecting plate 17 and the limit bolts 18. The two ends of the U-shaped basket 3 are slidably set with the movable base 1 and the vertical plate 8 through sliding components. The sliding components include a slider 10 and a limit block 11. The slider 10 is rotatably installed at one end of the U-shaped basket 3, and the limit block 11 is installed at the other end of the U-shaped basket 3. A transverse sliding groove 7 is provided on the movable base 1, and the slider 10 is slidably set with the transverse sliding groove 7.

[0021] See Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a vertical slide groove 9 is provided on the vertical plate 8, and the limiting block 11 is slidably disposed with the vertical slide groove 9. A polytetrafluoroethylene wear-resistant strip is installed on the inner wall of the vertical slide groove 9 to reduce the frictional resistance when the limiting block 11 slides. A flipping assembly is provided between the middle of the U-shaped basket 3 and the movable base 1. The flipping assembly includes a fixing rod 12, which is fixedly installed on the U-shaped basket 3. Both the movable base 1 and the vertical plate 8 are provided with slots 15.

[0022] In this embodiment, the slot 15 is engaged with the fixing rod 12, and the drive plate 13 is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped basket 3. The drive source 14 is fixedly mounted on the end of the drive plate 13 away from the fixing rod 12. The drive source 14 is equipped with a stepper motor and a brake. The drive source 14 is mounted on the movable base 1. The movable base 1 is also equipped with a battery casing 16. A lithium battery is installed inside the battery casing. The lithium battery is connected to the drive source 14 and the controller.

[0023] The implementation principle of a greening transplanting device for municipal construction in this application embodiment is as follows: the operator slowly places the seedling with soil ball to be transplanted into the U-shaped basket 3. Since the U-shaped basket 3 has baffles 4 at both ends, it can directly prevent the seedling from sliding off the U-shaped basket 3. After the seedling is placed, the covering cloth 5 is covered above the seedling crown. The limiting rod 6 passes through the corresponding hole of the covering cloth 5. Then the fixing cap is screwed into the limiting rod 6 and tightened. The covering cloth 5 is fixed by the cooperation of the limiting rod 6 and the fixing cap. Push the mobile base 1 to transfer the device loaded with seedlings to the municipal greening transplantation site; push the device next to the planting pit, and according to the depth of the planting pit and the unloading requirements of the seedlings, start the drive source 14 of the flipping component. The drive source 14 outputs power to drive the drive plate 13 to rotate around the rotation connection point on the U-shaped basket 3. Since the drive plate 13 is connected to the U-shaped basket 3 and the drive source 14 respectively, the rotation of the drive plate 13 will cause the middle part of the U-shaped basket 3 to be displaced; while the drive plate 13 drives the U-shaped basket 3 to move, the slider 10 at one end of the U-shaped basket 3 slides horizontally along the transverse slide groove 7 of the mobile base 1, and the limiting block 11 at the other end slides along the vertical plate 8. The vertical slide 9 slides up and down, and the horizontal movement of the slider 10 and the vertical movement of the limiting block 11 work together to adjust the tilt angle of the U-shaped basket 3. During this process, the baffle 4 always blocks the seedlings to prevent them from slipping out of the U-shaped basket 3 due to the shift in the center of gravity when adjusting the angle, thus ensuring the integrity of the seedling structure during the adjustment process. When the tilt angle of the U-shaped basket 3 reaches the expected value, the drive source 14 stops running. At this time, the fixing rod 12 on the U-shaped basket 3 is engaged in the corresponding slot 15 of the vertical plate 8 to achieve stable fixation of the tilt angle, preventing the U-shaped basket 3 from rotating on its own during the unloading process, and providing a safe and stable working angle for subsequent seedling unloading. The operator stands on one side of the U-shaped channel 2, and with the U-shaped basket 3 tilted at the same angle, opens the covering cloth 5, and then pulls out the baffle 4 at the lower end. The seedling is slowly moved out of the U-shaped basket 3 and placed into the planting pit. After the seedling is unloaded, the moving base 1 is pushed away, and the drive source 14 is started to run in reverse. The drive source 14 drives the drive plate 13 to rotate in reverse. With the help of the sliding component, the slider 10 moves back along the horizontal slide 7 and the limit block 11 moves down along the vertical slide 9 until the U-shaped basket 3 returns to the horizontal state and the fixing rod 12 is re-locked into the slot 15 of the moving base 1.

[0024] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A green transplanting device for municipal construction, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: Two vertical plates (8) are installed on the mobile base (1). The two vertical plates (8) are located at one end of the mobile base (1). A U-shaped basket (3) is provided between the vertical plates (8). A U-shaped through groove (2) is provided on the mobile base (1) below the U-shaped basket (3). The two ends of the U-shaped basket (3) are slidably connected to the mobile base (1) and the vertical plates (8) through sliding components. A flipping component is provided between the middle of the U-shaped basket (3) and the mobile base (1).

2. The greening transplanting device for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a slider (10) and a limiting block (11). The slider (10) is rotatably mounted on one end of the U-shaped basket (3), and the limiting block (11) is mounted on the other end of the U-shaped basket (3). A horizontal sliding groove (7) is provided on the movable base (1), and the slider (10) is slidably mounted with the horizontal sliding groove (7). A vertical sliding groove (9) is provided on the vertical plate (8), and the limiting block (11) is slidably mounted with the vertical sliding groove (9).

3. The greening transplanting device for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly includes a fixed rod (12), which is fixedly installed on the U-shaped basket (3). A drive plate (13) is rotatably installed on the U-shaped basket (3). A drive source (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the drive plate (13) away from the fixed rod (12). The drive source (14) is installed on the movable base (1).

4. The greening transplanting device for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the U-shaped basket (3) are provided with baffles (4), and the baffles (4) are connected to the U-shaped basket (3).

5. The greening transplanting device for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (6) are installed at the four corners of the upper end of the U-shaped basket (3). A covering cloth (5) is provided above the U-shaped basket (3). The limiting rods (6) pass through the covering cloth (5). A fixing cap is provided on the limiting rods (6), and the fixing cap is threadedly connected to the limiting rods (6).

6. The greening transplanting device for municipal construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the movable base (1) and the vertical plate (8) are provided with slots (15), and the slots (15) are engaged with the fixed rod (12).

7. The greening transplanting device for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening end of the U-shaped through groove (2) is provided with a connecting plate (17). Both ends of the connecting plate (17) are provided with limit bolts (18) between them and the movable base (1). The limit bolts (18) are inserted into the movable base (1) and the connecting plate (17).

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