A livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms
By designing a livestock manure collection vehicle, which utilizes an electric motor to drive an eccentric nut pair and a guide rail scraper assembly, the automatic collection and cleaning of livestock manure is achieved. This solves the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency caused by the use of multiple tools in existing technologies, and improves the efficiency of livestock manure treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANGXIN COUNTY NONGFA ANIMAL HUSBANDRY IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The current methods for collecting and cleaning manure in livestock farms require the use of various tools, which are labor-intensive and inefficient.
A livestock manure collection vehicle was designed, which uses components such as a collection bucket, push plate, motor, spring, and eccentric nut pair. The motor drives the eccentric nut pair to rotate, which in turn moves the support column to realize the automatic collection and unloading of manure. Automatic cleaning is achieved through guide rail, scraper and nozzle assembly.
It achieves efficient and automated collection and cleaning of feces, reducing the labor intensity of operation and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224571987U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, specifically to a livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock breeding. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of livestock farming, manure collection trucks are widely used to collect and treat manure. Livestock farms are breeding sites of a certain scale. By reasonably establishing a certain scale, the economic benefits of breeding can be improved. The establishment of a good environment, the formation of efficient production technology, and the acquisition of optimal economic benefits are the most important issues for livestock farms. Manure collection trucks are also used in the process of livestock farming.
[0003] The current method of collecting and cleaning livestock manure involves workers using tools to collect the manure and pour it into manure ditches. Then, a cleaning device in the manure ditches will collect the manure at a designated location. Workers usually use shovels and carts, and the two tools must be used together to complete the manure collection work.
[0004] However, the existing methods for collecting and cleaning manure in livestock farms require the use of multiple tools, which are labor-intensive and inefficient. To address these issues, a livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms, which solves the problems of the prior art, which requires the use of multiple tools, resulting in high labor intensity and low work efficiency during operation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms, comprising an outer shell, two L-shaped plates fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, and evenly distributed first support rods fixedly connected to the top of the inner walls of the two L-shaped plates. Each first support rod has a first spring sleeved around its outer ring. Two first motors are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell, and the output ends of the two first motors penetrate the outer shell and are fixedly connected to eccentric nut pairs. Support plates are rotatably connected to one side of each of the two eccentric nut pairs, and pillars are rotatably connected to one side of each of the two support plates. A collection device is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two pillars. The collection hopper has two slide rails fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell. A second cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of each of the two slide rails. A baffle is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two second cylinders. Two second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. A first fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer shell. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing block. A rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder. A gear is meshed with one side of the outer ring of the rack. A transmission rod passes through and is fixedly connected to one side of the gear. A push plate is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the gear. A cleaning assembly is provided between the two L-shaped plates.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor is started to drive the eccentric nut pair to rotate, which pulls the support column to move and causes the collection bucket to move down, squeezing the first spring below. When the collection bucket moves up, it squeezes the first spring above, and this process is repeated to make the collection bucket shake.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cleaning component includes a guide rail, which is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the guide rail. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A nut pair is threaded onto the outer ring of the lead screw. A second support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut pair. A scraper is slidably connected through the bottom end of the second support rod. A second spring is sleeved on the outer ring of the second support rod. A water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer shell. A water pump is fixedly connected through the top of the water tank. A transport pipe is fixedly connected through the top of the water pump. A nozzle is fixedly connected through the outer ring of the transport pipe.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning component facilitates cleaning of the collection hopper.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and a support column is slidably connected to the inner ring of the limiting block.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the support can slide within the limiting block when it moves.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the tops of the two second fixed blocks are slidably connected to a first support rod, and one end of the first support rod is slidably connected to a collection hopper.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first support rod will slide inside the collection hopper when it is under force.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the two slide rails.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle makes it easy to move the livestock manure collection vehicle.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: a housing is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission rod can rotate inside the housing.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: a transport pipe is provided on one side of the scraper, and the scraper is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the collection hopper.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the scraper can slide inside the collection hopper, thus moving within the collection hopper.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: a lead screw is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, and a nut pair is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the nut pair slides within the guide rail.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0023] 1. This utility model provides a livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms. The vehicle is moved by a collection hopper, a push plate, a first motor, a first spring, and an eccentric nut pair. The first cylinder is activated, which moves the rack and pinion, causing the gear to rotate. This, in turn, moves the push plate, shoveling the manure onto the push plate and collecting it in the collection hopper. When unloading is required, the slide rail operates, causing the baffle to move and open. The first motor is activated, causing the eccentric nut pair to rotate, pulling the support column and moving the collection hopper downward, compressing the first spring below. When the collection hopper moves upward, it compresses the first spring above. This process is repeated, causing the collection hopper to shake and unload the manure.
[0024] 2. The livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms provided by this utility model, through guide rails, transport pipes, nozzles, and transport pipes, starts a second motor to work, which drives the rotation, causing the nut pair to move within the guide rails, and then drives the scraper to slide in the collection hopper to clean the manure adhering in the collection hopper. At the same time, the water pump is started to spray water stored in the water tank from the nozzles onto the collection hopper to improve the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the baffle structure of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Water tank; 3. Water pump; 4. L-shaped plate; 5. First support rod; 6. First spring; 7. Guide rail; 8. Push plate; 9. First fixing block; 10. First cylinder; 11. Rack; 12. Gear; 13. First motor; 14. Eccentric nut pair; 15. Support plate; 16. Support column; 17. Limiting block; 18. Second fixing block; 19. Transport pipe; 20. Nozzle; 21. Transmission rod; 22. Handle; 23. Scraper; 24. Lead screw; 25. Nut pair; 26. Second spring; 27. Second support rod; 28. Collection hopper; 29. Baffle; 30. Slide rail; 31. Second cylinder; 32. Second motor. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Combination Figures 1-3 This utility model discloses a livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms, comprising an outer shell 1. Two L-shaped plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1. Evenly distributed first support rods 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner walls of the two L-shaped plates 4. When the first support rods 5 are subjected to force, they will slide. Limiting blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. When the support rods 16 move, they will be limited within the limiting blocks 17. A support column 16 is slidably connected to the inner ring of the limiting blocks 17. The tops of two second fixing blocks 18 are slidably connected to the first support rods 5. A collection hopper 28 is slidably connected to the end of the collection hopper 28. When the collection hopper 28 moves downward, it will activate the first spring 6 below. A handle 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the two slide rails 30. A housing 1 is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission rod 21. A transport pipe 19 is provided on one side of the scraper 23. When the scraper 23 moves, it can move inside the collection hopper 28 to clean the collection hopper 28. The scraper 23 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the collection hopper 28. A lead screw 24 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 4. A nut pair 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 7.
[0035] Combination Figures 2-4 , Figure 6The outer ring of the first support rod 5 is fitted with a first spring 6. Two first motors 13 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 1. When the first motors 13 work, they can drive the eccentric nut pair 14 to rotate, which can pull the support plate 15 to move and move within the limit block 17, causing the collection bucket 28 to shake. The output ends of the two first motors 13 pass through the outer shell 1 and are fixedly connected to the eccentric nut pair 14. The support plate 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the two eccentric nut pairs 14. The support plate 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the two support plates 15. The collection bucket 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates 16. Two slide rails 30 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell 1. When the second cylinder 31 works, it can push the baffle 29 to move, opening it when unloading and closing it when collecting. The inner walls of the two slide rails 30 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two slide rails 30. The output ends of the two second cylinders 31 are fixedly connected to the baffles 29. The inner wall of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to the two second fixing blocks 18. The outer wall of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to the first fixing block 9. The first cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the first fixing block 9. The output end of the first cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the rack 11. When the first cylinder 10 works, it pushes the rack 11 to move, and then drives the gear 12, thereby driving the push plate 8 to rotate and collect the feces. The outer ring of the rack 11 is meshed with the gear 12. The gear 12 is passed through and fixedly connected to the transmission rod 21. The outer ring of the gear 12 is fixedly connected to the push plate 8. A cleaning component is set between the two L-shaped plates 4.
[0036] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 5 The cleaning assembly includes a guide rail 7, which is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 4. A second motor 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the guide rail 7. A lead screw 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 32. A nut pair 25 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the lead screw 24. When the second motor 32 works, it can drive the lead screw 25 to rotate, drive the nut pair 25 to move, and drive the scraper 23 to move. A second support rod 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut pair 25. The scraper 23 is slidably connected through the bottom end of the second support rod 27. A second spring 26 is sleeved on the outer ring of the second support rod 27. When the collection bucket 28 shakes, it will drive the scraper 23 to move and compress the second spring 26. A water tank 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer shell 1. A water pump 3 is fixedly connected through the top of the water tank 2. A transport pipe 19 is fixedly connected through the top of the water pump 3. When the water pump 3 works, it delivers cleaning water into the transport pipe 19 and then sprays it out from the nozzle 20. A nozzle 20 is fixedly connected through the outer ring of the transport pipe 19.
[0037] Working principle: When using the livestock manure collection truck, hold handle 22 and push the outer casing 1 to move the push plate 8, shoveling the manure on the ground onto the push plate 8. Then, start the first cylinder 10 to move the rack 11, which in turn drives the gear 12 to rotate, thereby rotating the push plate 8 and collecting the manure on the push plate 8 into the collection hopper 28. When unloading is required, start the second cylinder 31 to move the baffle 29 upward, opening the baffle 29. Then, start the first motor 13 to rotate the eccentric nut pair 14, pulling the support column 16 to move, which in turn pulls the collection hopper 28. When moving downward... When the collection hopper 28 moves upward, the lower first spring 6 can be squeezed. When the collection hopper 28 moves upward, the lower first spring 6 rebounds, squeezing the upper first spring 6. This process is repeated to make the collection hopper 28 shake and shake out the feces inside. Then, the water pump 3 is started to deliver water from the water tank 2 into the spray nozzle 20, which sprays the collection hopper 28. At the same time, the second motor 32 is started to work, driving the lead screw 24 to rotate and the nut pair 25 to move within the guide rail 7. This moves the scraper 23 to clean the inside and inner wall of the collection hopper 28, improving the efficiency of use.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A livestock manure collecting vehicle for livestock farms, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Two L-shaped plates (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1). The top of the inner walls of the two L-shaped plates (4) are fixedly connected to evenly distributed first support rods (5). Each first support rod (5) has a first spring (6) sleeved around its outer ring. Two first motors (13) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (1). The output ends of the two first motors (13) pass through the outer shell (1) and are fixedly connected to eccentric nut pairs (14). Support plates (15) are rotatably connected to one side of each of the two eccentric nut pairs (14). Support columns (16) are rotatably connected to one side of each of the two support plates (15). A collection hopper (28) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two support columns (16). Two slide rails (30) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell (1). The bottom of the inner wall of the slide rail (30) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder (31). The output ends of the two second cylinders (31) are fixedly connected to a baffle (29). The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to two second fixing blocks (18). The outer wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a first fixing block (9). The first fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (10) on one side. The output end of the first cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a rack (11). The outer ring of the rack (11) is meshed with a gear (12). The gear (12) is penetrated and fixedly connected to a transmission rod (21) on one side. The outer ring of the gear (12) is fixedly connected to a push plate (8). A cleaning component is provided between the two L-shaped plates (4).
2. A dung collection vehicle for use in a livestock farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a guide rail (7), which is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (4). A second motor (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the guide rail (7). A lead screw (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (32). A nut pair (25) is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the lead screw (24). A second support rod (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut pair (25). A scraper (23) is slidably connected through the bottom end of the second support rod (27). A second spring (26) is sleeved on the outer ring of the second support rod (27). A water tank (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer shell (1). A water pump (3) is fixedly connected through the top of the water tank (2). A transport pipe (19) is fixedly connected through the top of the water pump (3). A nozzle (20) is fixedly connected through the outer ring of the transport pipe (19).
3. A dung collecting vehicle for livestock farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (17), and the inner ring of the limiting block (17) is slidably connected to a support column (16).
4. A dung collection vehicle for use in a livestock farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two second fixing blocks (18) are slidably connected to a first support rod (5), and one end of the first support rod (5) is slidably connected to a collection hopper (28).
5. A livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of each of the two slide rails (30).
6. A livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission rod (21) is rotatably connected to the outer casing (1) on one side.
7. A livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transport pipe (19) is provided on one side of the scraper (23), and the scraper (23) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the collection hopper (28).
8. A livestock manure collection vehicle for livestock farms according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lead screw (24) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (4), and a nut pair (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail (7).