Mobile feed vehicle for pig breeding

By designing a retractable feed guide plate assembly and a mixing mechanism, the problem of poor mobility of traditional feed carts has been solved, and the automatic adjustment of the feed guide angle and length has been achieved, improving the feeding efficiency and nutritional balance of pig farms.

CN224572000UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31FUYUAN COUNTY RUIZE TRADING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUYUAN COUNTY RUIZE TRADING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional pig farms have poor mobility of feed carts, making it difficult to adjust the angle and length of the feed, which leads to cumbersome operation, increased labor intensity and reduced feeding efficiency.

Method used

A retractable feed guide plate assembly and mixing mechanism were designed, which, together with a tilting motor and a telescopic motor, enable automatic adjustment of the feed guide plate angle and length. It is also equipped with casters to improve mobility, ensuring uniform mixing of feed and convenient feeding.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and efficiency of feed delivery, ensures nutritional balance, reduces labor consumption, and enhances the ability of feed trucks to move around the breeding site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of pig farming equipment, specifically a mobile feed cart for pig farming. It includes a storage tank with a stirring mechanism installed inside. A base plate is located below the storage tank, and two lower extension plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate. A feed guide plate assembly is hinged between the two lower extension plates. The feed guide plate assembly includes a flip-up feed guide plate hinged between the two lower extension plates, and a telescopic feed guide plate slidably installed below the flip-up feed guide plate. This utility model, by setting a telescopic feed guide plate assembly, can retract the feed guide plate assembly during movement and extend it during feeding, increasing convenience during use. Simultaneously, the stirring mechanism ensures uniform feed mixing, preventing feed sedimentation or clumping, and guaranteeing balanced nutrient intake for the pigs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pig farming equipment, specifically a mobile feed cart for pig farming. Background Technology

[0002] Feeding is a crucial and frequent task in pig farming. Currently, the commonly used feeding methods in pig farms have many inconveniences. Traditional feed trucks are mostly fixed or have poor mobility. Since pig farms are usually large and pig houses are scattered, feed trucks cannot easily move between different farming areas, resulting in significant manpower and time consumption for feeding.

[0003] Existing technology, such as patent application number CN202110845960.8, discloses an automatic feed cart for livestock farming, relating to the field of automatic feed cart technology. It includes a feed cart body, a base, wheels, and a handle. The base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed cart body, and wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base. A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the feed cart body, and a stirring mechanism is provided on one side of the internal cavity of the feed cart body. This invention enables rapid and uniform mixing and cutting of feed, facilitating animal feeding and digestion, and improving the efficiency of the feed cart. However, in use, most feed carts have fixed guide plates, making it impossible to flexibly adjust the guide angle and length according to the location of different pigsties or feed troughs. When feeding to different feed troughs, it is often necessary to manually move the feed or adjust the overall position of the feed cart, which is cumbersome, increases the labor intensity of workers, and reduces feeding efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a mobile feed truck for pig farming. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a mobile feed cart for pig farming.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is:

[0007] A mobile feed cart for pig farming includes a storage tank with a stirring mechanism installed inside. A base plate is located below the storage tank, and two lower extension plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate. A guide plate assembly is hinged between the two lower extension plates. The guide plate assembly includes a tilting guide plate hinged between the two lower extension plates, and a telescopic guide plate slidably installed below the tilting guide plate. A conveyor belt is installed on the top of each guide plate. A discharge pipe at the bottom of the storage tank passes through the base plate and extends directly above the guide plate assembly. A discharge valve is installed on the discharge pipe. A support leg is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, and a caster wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of each support leg. By incorporating a retractable feed guide assembly, the feed guide assembly can be retracted during movement and extended during feeding, increasing ease of use. Simultaneously, the included mixing mechanism ensures uniform feed mixing, preventing sedimentation or clumping and guaranteeing balanced nutrient intake for pigs. The support legs and casters at the bottom of the base provide excellent mobility, allowing the feed cart to easily navigate the farm and conveniently feed pigs in different areas, significantly improving the convenience and efficiency of feed delivery.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the storage tank, and four support rods arranged in a circular array are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing ring. The bottom of the support rods is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The fixing ring and support rods provide stable support for the storage tank and enhance the stability of the connection between the storage tank and the base plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a flipping motor is fixedly connected to one of the lower extension plates, and the output shaft of the flipping motor is fixedly connected to the flipping guide plate. The flipping motor can drive the flipping guide plate to flip, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the guide angle.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a motor plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tilting guide plate, and a telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the motor plate. A lead screw is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the telescopic motor, and a first protrusion threadedly connected to the lead screw is integrally formed on the bottom of the telescopic guide plate. Through the cooperation of the lead screw and the first protrusion, the telescopic motor can drive the telescopic guide plate to slide below the tilting guide plate, realizing automatic adjustment of the guide length and further improving the flexibility and applicability of the feed cart.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, each of the two outer walls of the flipping guide plate has a side plate fixedly attached, and each side plate has a guide rod fixedly installed. Each of the two outer walls of the telescopic guide plate has a second protruding strip integrally formed thereon, and the guide rod is inserted into and connected to the second protruding strip. This provides guidance for the sliding of the telescopic guide plate, ensuring the smoothness of the sliding process.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the storage tank has a feeding port on the top, and a lid is hinged to the feeding port. A lifting handle is installed on the top of the lid. The feeding port facilitates the addition of feed into the storage tank, the lid prevents feed from spilling during transportation and mixing, and also prevents external impurities from entering the storage tank and contaminating the feed. The lifting handle facilitates the opening and closing of the lid.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft rotatably mounted on the top of the storage tank, with a plurality of stirring blades fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the stirring shaft, and a stirring motor with an output shaft coaxially fixed to the stirring shaft installed on the top of the storage tank. The stirring motor drives the stirring shaft and stirring blades to rotate, continuously stirring the feed in the storage tank to ensure that the feed remains uniform and meets the feeding needs of pigs.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, a trolley handle is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the fixing ring, and the trolley handle is U-shaped. The U-shaped trolley handle makes it easier for the operator to push the feed cart.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention features a retractable feed guide assembly that can be retracted during movement and extended during feeding, increasing ease of use. The included mixing mechanism ensures uniform feed mixing, preventing sedimentation or clumping and guaranteeing balanced nutrition for pigs. Support legs and casters at the bottom of the base provide excellent mobility, allowing the feed cart to easily navigate the farm and conveniently feed pigs in different areas, significantly improving the convenience and efficiency of feed delivery. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material guide plate assembly in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage tank in this utility model;

[0021] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0022] 1. Storage tank; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Feed valve; 12. Stirring motor; 13. Tank cover; 130. Lifting handle; 14. Stirring shaft; 15. Stirring blade; 2. Fixing ring; 20. Support rod; 21. Trolley handle; 3. Base plate; 30. Lower extension plate; 31. Tilting motor; 4. Support leg; 5. Casters; 6. Guide plate assembly; 60. Tilting guide plate; 600. Side plate; 61. Telescopic guide plate; 610. First convex strip; 611. Second convex strip; 62. Motor plate; 63. Telescopic motor; 64. Lead screw; 65. Conveyor belt; 66. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A mobile feed cart for pig farming includes a storage tank 1, with a stirring mechanism installed inside. A base plate 3 is located below the storage tank 1, and two lower extension plates 30 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 3. A guide plate assembly 6 is hinged between the two lower extension plates 30. The guide plate assembly 6 includes a tilting guide plate 60 hinged between the two lower extension plates 30, and a telescopic guide plate 61 is slidably installed below the tilting guide plate 60. A conveyor belt 65 is installed on the top of each guide plate. A feed pipe 10 at the bottom of the storage tank 1 passes through the base plate 3 and extends directly above the guide plate assembly 6. A feed valve 11 is installed on the feed pipe 10. A support leg 4 is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 3, and a caster wheel 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each support leg 4. By incorporating a retractable feed guide assembly 6, the feed guide assembly 6 can be retracted during movement and extended during feeding, increasing the convenience of use. At the same time, the included mixing mechanism ensures that the feed is mixed evenly, preventing feed sedimentation or clumping and ensuring balanced nutrition for pigs. The support legs 4 and casters 5 at the bottom of the base plate 3 give the feed cart good mobility, allowing it to easily move around the breeding area and conveniently feed pigs in different areas, greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of feed delivery.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing ring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the storage tank 1. Four support rods 20 arranged in a circular array are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing ring 2, and the bottom of the support rods 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 3. The fixing ring 2 and the support rods 20 provide stable support for the storage tank 1 and enhance the stability of the connection between the storage tank 1 and the base plate 3.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a flipping motor 31 is fixedly connected to one of the lower extension plates 30, and the output shaft of the flipping motor 31 is fixedly connected to the flipping guide plate 60. The flipping motor 31 can drive the flipping guide plate 60 to flip, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the guide angle.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, a motor plate 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tilting guide plate 60, and a telescopic motor 63 is fixedly connected to the motor plate 62. A lead screw 64 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the telescopic motor 63, and a first protrusion 610 threadedly connected to the lead screw 64 is integrally formed on the bottom of the telescopic guide plate 61. Through the cooperation of the lead screw 64 and the first protrusion 610, the telescopic motor 63 can drive the telescopic guide plate 61 to slide under the tilting guide plate 60, realizing automatic adjustment of the guide length, and further improving the flexibility and applicability of the feed cart.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a side plate 600 is fixed to each of the two outer walls of the flipping guide plate 60, and a guide rod 66 is fixedly installed on each side plate 600. A second protrusion 611 is integrally formed on each of the two outer walls of the telescopic guide plate 61, and the guide rod 66 is inserted into the second protrusion 611. This provides guidance for the sliding of the telescopic guide plate 61 and ensures the stability of the sliding process of the telescopic guide plate 61.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the storage tank 1 has a feeding port on its top, and a lid 13 is hinged to the feeding port. A lifting handle 130 is installed on the top of the lid 13. The feeding port facilitates the addition of feed into the storage tank 1, the lid 13 prevents feed from spilling during transportation and mixing, and also prevents external impurities from entering the storage tank 1 and contaminating the feed, while the lifting handle 130 facilitates the opening and closing of the lid 13.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 14 rotatably mounted on the top of the storage tank 1, with a plurality of stirring blades 15 fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the stirring shaft 14. A stirring motor 12, with its output shaft coaxially fixed to the stirring shaft 14, is mounted on the top of the storage tank 1. The stirring motor 12 drives the stirring shaft 14 and the stirring blades 15 to rotate, continuously stirring the feed in the storage tank 1 to ensure that the feed remains uniform and meets the feeding needs of the pigs.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a trolley handle 21 is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the fixing ring 2. The trolley handle 21 is U-shaped. The U-shaped trolley handle 21 makes it easier for the operator to push the feed cart.

[0033] When using the mobile feed cart for pig farming of this utility model, first open the lid 13 of the storage tank 1 through the lifting handle 130 at the top of the feeding port, and add feed into the storage tank 1 through the feeding port. Then close the lid 13 to prevent feed spillage and impurities from entering. Start the stirring motor 12 in the stirring mechanism. The output shaft of the stirring motor 12 drives the stirring shaft 14 and several stirring blades 15 fixed on its circumferential outer wall to rotate, continuously stirring the feed in the storage tank 1 to ensure that the feed is mixed evenly and to avoid sedimentation or clumping.

[0034] When it is necessary to move the feed cart, the operator can use the U-shaped cart handle 21 on the outer circumference of the fixed ring 2 and the casters 5 on the bottom support legs 4 of the base plate 3 to easily push the feed cart to the target feeding area in the breeding site.

[0035] Upon reaching the feeding location, depending on the position of the pigsty or feed trough, if the guide angle needs to be adjusted, the flipping motor 31 on the lower extension plate 30 is activated. Its output shaft drives the flipping guide plate 60 to rotate around the hinge point with the lower extension plate 30, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the guide plate assembly 6. If the guide length needs to be adjusted, the telescopic motor 63 on the motor plate 62 at the bottom of the flipping guide plate 60 is activated. The output shaft of the telescopic motor 63 drives the lead screw 64 to rotate. Since the first protrusion 610 at the bottom of the telescopic guide plate 61 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 64, and under the guiding action of the guide rod 66 on both sides of the flipping guide plate 600 and the second protrusion 611 on both sides of the telescopic guide plate 61, the telescopic guide plate 61 slides smoothly along the bottom of the flipping guide plate 60, thereby adjusting the guide length.

[0036] After adjustment, open the feed valve 11 on the feed pipe 10, and the feed in the storage tank 1 falls onto the guide plate assembly 6 through the feed pipe 10. At this time, the conveyor belt 65 at the top of the guide plate starts, transporting the feed along the tilting guide plate 60 and the telescopic guide plate 61 to the pigsty or trough, completing the feeding. During the feeding process, the feed amount can be controlled through the feed valve 11 to avoid feed waste.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile feed vehicle for pig farming, characterized in that: The system includes a storage tank (1), which is equipped with a stirring mechanism. A base plate (3) is provided below the storage tank (1). Two lower extension plates (30) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (3). A guide plate assembly (6) is hinged between the two lower extension plates (30). The guide plate assembly (6) includes a flip guide plate (60) hinged between the two lower extension plates (30). A telescopic guide plate (61) is slidably installed below the flip guide plate (60). A conveyor belt (65) is installed on the top of each guide plate. The discharge pipe (10) at the bottom of the storage tank (1) passes through the base plate (3) and extends to the top of the guide plate assembly (6). A discharge valve (11) is installed on the discharge pipe (10). A support leg (4) is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (3). A caster wheel (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of each support leg (4).

2. The mobile feed cart for breeding of live pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (1) has a fixed ring (2) fixedly connected to its outer circumference. The bottom of the fixed ring (2) is fixedly installed with four support rods (20) arranged in a circular array. The bottom of the support rods (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (3).

3. The mobile feed cart for swine farming of claim 2, wherein: A flipping motor (31) is fixedly connected to one of the lower extension plates (30), and the output shaft of the flipping motor (31) is fixedly connected to the flipping guide plate (60).

4. The mobile feed cart for breeding of live pigs according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor plate (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flipping guide plate (60), and a telescopic motor (63) is fixedly connected to the motor plate (62). A lead screw (64) is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the telescopic motor (63). A first protrusion (610) is integrally formed at the bottom of the telescopic guide plate (61) and threadedly connected to the lead screw (64).

5. The mobile feed cart for swine farming of claim 4, wherein: The flipping guide plate (60) has a side plate (600) fixed on both sides of its outer wall. Each side plate (600) has a guide rod (66) fixedly installed on it. The telescopic guide plate (61) has a second protrusion (611) integrally formed on both sides of its outer wall. The guide rod (66) is inserted into the second protrusion (611).

6. The mobile feed cart for swine farming of claim 5, wherein: The storage tank (1) has a feeding port on the top and a box cover (13) is hinged at the feeding port. A lifting handle (130) is installed on the top of the box cover (13).

7. The mobile feed cart for swine farming of claim 6, wherein: The stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft (14) rotatably mounted on the top of the storage tank (1), a plurality of stirring blades (15) are fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the stirring shaft (14), and a stirring motor (12) with an output shaft coaxially fixed to the stirring shaft (14) is mounted on the top of the storage tank (1).

8. The mobile feed cart for swine farming of claim 7, wherein: A trolley handle (21) is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the fixed ring (2), and the trolley handle (21) is U-shaped.