Cleaning module and cleaning device
By incorporating a bracket, cleaning unit, and flexible mechanism into the cleaning equipment, the problem of inadequate cleaning by automatic window cleaning robots has been solved, achieving effective cleaning of the glass frame area.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN ROBOROCK INNOVATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing automated window cleaning robots have difficulty getting close to the glass frame for cleaning, resulting in incomplete cleaning.
The cleaning module design includes a support, a cleaning unit, and a flexible mechanism. The flexible mechanism connects the support and the cleaning unit. The first flexible part makes the cleaning unit fit tightly against the surface to be cleaned, and the second flexible part makes the cleaning unit return to its horizontal position, ensuring the cleaning effect.
The cleaning unit improved the cleaning effect on the surfaces to be cleaned, especially the area of glass near the window frame, thus enhancing the cleaning ability of the cleaning equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224572675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of cleaning equipment technology, and in particular relates to a cleaning module and cleaning equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In daily life, windows need to be cleaned frequently. Using automatic window cleaning robots eliminates the tedious manual labor and provides convenience for cleaning. However, some existing automatic window cleaning robots often have poor cleaning results. For example, the cleaning unit of an automatic window cleaning robot cannot closely follow the glass frame to clean, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a cleaning module and cleaning equipment to solve the technical problem of poor cleaning effect of some automatic window cleaning robots in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:
[0005] The first aspect of this application provides a cleaning module, including a support, a cleaning unit, and an elastic mechanism, wherein: the elastic mechanism connects the support and the cleaning unit, the elastic mechanism is slidably connected to the cleaning unit and / or the elastic mechanism is slidably connected to the support; the elastic mechanism includes a first elastic part and a second elastic part, the elastic deformation direction of the first elastic part is along a first direction for the cleaning unit to abut against the surface to be cleaned, and the elastic deformation direction of the second elastic part is along a second direction for the cleaning unit to reset in a horizontal direction.
[0006] In some implementations, the elastic mechanism further includes a connecting frame that is slidably connected to the cleaning unit, a first elastic part that connects the support and the connecting frame, and a second elastic part that connects the connecting frame and the cleaning unit.
[0007] In some implementations, the flexible mechanism also includes a guide structure for guiding the connecting frame to move along a first direction.
[0008] In some implementations, the guide structure includes a link, the two ends of which are rotatably connected to a connecting frame and a support, respectively. The number of links is at least two, so that the support, the links, and the connecting frame form a parallelogram link structure.
[0009] In some implementations, the first elastic part is a spring, with the end of the first elastic part near the cleaning unit connected to the bracket, and the end of the first elastic part away from the cleaning unit connected to the connecting frame.
[0010] In some implementations, the second elastic part is a spring, and the length direction of the second elastic part is along the length direction of the cleaning unit.
[0011] In some implementations, the connecting frame is provided with a slot, and the cleaning unit is provided with a snap-fit part. The length direction of the snap-fit part is along the length direction of the cleaning unit, the snap-fit part passes through the slot, and the snap-fit part is slidably connected to the connecting frame.
[0012] In some implementations, the card slot includes a first slot side, a second slot side, and a third slot side. The first slot side and the second slot side are arranged opposite to each other, and the third slot side connects the first slot side and the second slot side. The third slot side faces the opening of the card slot, and the distance between the first slot side and the second slot side increases along the direction from the opening to the third slot side.
[0013] In some implementations, the cleaning module further includes a first detection component, which is disposed on the cleaning unit. The elastic mechanism is slidably connected to the cleaning unit, and the first detection component is used to detect the position of the elastic mechanism on the cleaning unit.
[0014] In some implementations, the cleaning module also includes a second detection component, which is disposed on the cleaning unit and is used to detect obstacles located in front of the cleaning unit.
[0015] In some implementations, there is one or more elastic mechanisms, and when there are at least two elastic mechanisms, the elastic mechanisms are spaced apart along the length of the cleaning unit.
[0016] In some implementations, the cleaning unit includes a scraper.
[0017] A second aspect of this application provides a cleaning device comprising the cleaning module described in any of the foregoing technical aspects.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: The cleaning device provided in this application embodiment includes a bracket, a cleaning unit, and an elastic mechanism. The elastic mechanism connects the bracket and the cleaning unit. The elastic mechanism includes a first elastic part, which allows the cleaning unit to be tightly attached to the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning unit on the surface to be cleaned. The cleaning unit can move horizontally relative to the bracket, and the elastic mechanism also includes a second elastic part for the cleaning unit to reset horizontally, so that the cleaning unit can clean the area of the glass near the window frame, further improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning unit on the surface to be cleaned. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning equipment provided in some embodiments of this application Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning equipment provided in some embodiments of this application Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the movement of cleaning equipment provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning module provided in some embodiments of this application Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the movement of existing related cleaning equipment;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the movement of cleaning equipment provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning module provided in some embodiments of this application Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of a cleaning module provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0029] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning frame provided in some embodiments of this application.
[0031] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:
[0032] 100 - Cleaning equipment; 200 - Window frame;
[0033] 10 - Cleaning module; 20 - Outer shell; 30 - First suction cup; 40 - Second suction cup; 30' - First suction cup; 40' - Second suction cup;
[0034] 1-Support; 2-Cleaning unit; 3-Elastic mechanism; 4-Reinforcing rod; 5-First detection component; 6-Second detection component; 7-Roller;
[0035] 11-First protrusion; 12-Second notch; 13-Middle part of the frame; 14-End of the frame;
[0036] 111-First main body part; 112-Second hook part;
[0037] 21-Cleaning frame; 22-Scraper strip;
[0038] 211-Frame body; 212-Snap-fit part; 213-Fourth protrusion; 214-Limiting baffle; 215-Connecting plate; 216-Protruding strip; 217-Mounting groove; 218-Connecting joint; 219-Fixing groove;
[0039] 2141 - First limit stop; 2142 - Second limit stop;
[0040] 2131-Fourth main body part; 2132-Fourth hook part;
[0041] 31-First elastic part; 32-Second elastic part; 33-Connecting frame; 34-Connecting rod;
[0042] 331 - Second protrusion; 332 - Third protrusion; 333 - Slot; 334 - Mounting ring; 335 - First notch; 336 - First connecting bracket; 337 - Second connecting bracket;
[0043] 3311 - Second main body part; 3312 - Second hook part;
[0044] 3321 - Third main body part; 3322 - Third hook part;
[0045] 3331 - Side of the first groove; 3332 - Side of the second groove; 3333 - Side of the third groove; 3334 - Groove opening;
[0046] 341 - First link; 342 - Second link. Detailed Implementation
[0047] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the embodiments of this application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0048] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0049] To facilitate a clear description of the technical solutions of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used to distinguish identical or similar items with essentially the same function and effect. Those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity or execution order, and that the terms "first" and "second" do not necessarily imply that they are different.
[0050] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0051] In this application, "and / or" is merely a way of describing the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist; for example, A and / or B can represent three cases: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.
[0052] It should be noted that, in this application, the words "in one embodiment," "exemplarily," and "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described in this application as "in one embodiment," "exemplarily," or "for example" should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "in one embodiment," "exemplarily," and "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner.
[0053] Please see Figures 1-3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device 100 provided in some embodiments of this application. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning equipment provided in some embodiments of this application Figure 2 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the movement of a cleaning device 100 provided in some embodiments of this application. For ease of description, please refer to... Figure 2 In this embodiment of the application, the length direction of the cleaning device 100 is defined as the X-axis direction, the width direction of the cleaning device 100 is defined as the Y-axis direction, and the height direction of the cleaning device 100 is defined as the Z-axis direction, wherein the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0054] It is worth noting that the qualifying terms for parallel and / or perpendicular positional relationships mentioned in this embodiment are all relative to the current technological level, and not absolute and strict definitions in a mathematical sense. Slight deviations are allowed; approximations of parallelism and perpendicularity are acceptable. Furthermore, this embodiment uses directional terms such as "top," "bottom," "left," "right," "front," and "rear" when describing the cleaning equipment 100. The orientation is primarily based on the location of the cleaning equipment 100 within the attached... Figure 1 The orientation of the display is described as follows: the positive direction of the X-axis is "right", the negative direction of the X-axis is "left", the positive direction of the Y-axis is "front", the negative direction of the Y-axis is "back", the positive direction of the Z-axis is "top", and the negative direction of the Z-axis is "bottom".
[0055] Please see Figure 1 The cleaning equipment 100 provided in this application embodiment can be a window cleaning machine or other types of automatic cleaning equipment, and this application does not limit it.
[0056] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 The cleaning device 100 includes a housing 20, a first suction cup 30, and a second suction cup 40. The first suction cup 30 and the second suction cup 40 are used to attach the cleaning device 100 to the surface to be cleaned. The first suction cup 30 and the second suction cup 40 are vacuum suction cups. By extracting the air between the suction cup and the surface to be cleaned, the suction cup can be firmly attached to the surface to be cleaned.
[0057] In one exemplary scenario, please refer to Figure 3 The first suction cup 30 is controlled to enter the adsorption state, while the second suction cup 40 remains in the non-adsorption state. At this time, the first suction cup 30 is adsorbed onto the surface to be cleaned, and the second suction cup 40 is in a movable state. By controlling the cleaning device 100 to rotate around the axis of the first suction cup 30, the second suction cup 40 can rotate and swing around the axis of the first suction cup 30. For convenience, the second suction cup 40 after swinging is referred to as the second suction cup 40'. Then, the second suction cup 40' is switched to the adsorption state, and the adsorption state of the first suction cup 30 is released. At this time, the second suction cup 40' is fixed to the surface to be cleaned, and the first suction cup 30 is in a movable state. By controlling the cleaning device 100 to rotate around the axis of the second suction cup 40', the first suction cup 30 can rotate and swing around the axis of the second suction cup 40'. For convenience, the first suction cup 30 after swinging is referred to as the first suction cup 30'. By repeating the above process, the cleaning device 100 can move on the surface to be cleaned.
[0058] Please see Figure 1The cleaning device 100 provided in this application embodiment also includes a cleaning module 10, which is used to clean the surface to be cleaned. That is, when the cleaning device 100 moves on the surface to be cleaned, the surface to be cleaned can be cleaned by the cleaning module 10.
[0059] Please see Figures 4-6 , Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning module 10 provided in some embodiments of this application Figure 1 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the movement of existing related cleaning equipment 100. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the movement of a cleaning device 100 provided in some embodiments of this application.
[0060] Please see Figure 4 The cleaning module 10 provided in this application embodiment includes a support 1, a cleaning unit 2 and an elastic mechanism 3. The elastic mechanism 3 connects the support 1 and the cleaning unit 2. The cleaning unit 2 is used to clean the surface to be cleaned.
[0061] The elastic mechanism 3 includes a first elastic part 31, the elastic deformation direction of the first elastic part 31 is along the first direction, so as to allow the cleaning unit 2 to abut against the surface to be cleaned. That is, the first elastic part 31 can make the cleaning unit 2 fit tightly against the surface to be cleaned, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning unit 2 on the surface to be cleaned.
[0062] See some examples. Figure 4 The first direction can be set to be parallel to the Z-axis direction of the cleaning module 10; or, in other examples, the first direction can be set to be intersecting the Z-axis direction of the cleaning module 10.
[0063] In some examples, the first elastic part 31 includes a spring, a damper, or an elastomer, etc.
[0064] In this embodiment, the elastic mechanism 3 may be slidably connected to the cleaning unit 2, and / or the elastic mechanism 3 may be slidably connected to the support 1. That is, only the elastic mechanism 3 may be slidably connected to the cleaning unit 2; or only the elastic mechanism 3 may be slidably connected to the support 1; or both the elastic mechanism 3 and the support 1 may be slidably connected.
[0065] In some examples, at least the elastic mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the cleaning unit 2 in the horizontal direction, and / or at least the elastic mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the support 1 in the horizontal direction, so that the cleaning unit 2 can move horizontally relative to the support 1.
[0066] In the embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 4The elastic mechanism 3 also includes a second elastic part 32, the elastic deformation direction of the second elastic part 32 is along the second direction, so as to reset the cleaning unit 2 in the horizontal direction, wherein the horizontal direction refers to the direction parallel to the surface to be cleaned.
[0067] See some examples. Figure 4 The second direction can be set to be parallel to the X-axis direction of the cleaning module 10; or, in other examples, the second direction can be set to be intersecting the X-axis direction of the cleaning module 10.
[0068] In some examples, the second elastic part 32 includes a spring, a damper, or an elastomer.
[0069] In some examples, the elastic mechanism 3 includes one or more first elastic parts 31 and one or more second elastic parts 32.
[0070] Assuming that the cleaning unit 2 cannot move horizontally relative to the support 1 and the elastic mechanism 3 does not include the second elastic part 32, please refer to Figure 5 The first suction cup 30 is controlled to enter the suction state, while the second suction cup 40 is controlled to remain in the non-suction state. The second suction cup 40 is positioned close to the window frame 200. Since one end of the cleaning unit 2 is in contact with the window frame 200, the second suction cup 40 is at its closest possible position to the window frame 200, with a distance D between it and the window frame 200. The cleaning device 100 is then controlled to rotate around the axis of the first suction cup 30, allowing the second suction cup 40 to rotate and swing around the axis of the first suction cup 30. The second suction cup 40 after swinging is denoted as the second suction cup 40'. Based on the movement trajectory of the second suction cup 40... Figure 5 The area marked by the cross-section line is the area not cleaned by the cleaning unit 2. That is, when the cleaning unit 2 cannot move horizontally relative to the bracket 1 and the elastic mechanism 3 does not include the second elastic part 32, the cleaning device 100 has difficulty cleaning the area of the glass near the window frame 200, thus affecting the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 100.
[0071] In this embodiment, since the cleaning unit 2 can move horizontally relative to the support 1, and the elastic mechanism 3 further includes a second elastic part 32 for resetting the cleaning unit 2 horizontally, please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 6The cleaning unit 2 controls the first suction cup 30 to enter the adsorption state while simultaneously controlling the second suction cup 40 to remain in the non-adsorption state. The second suction cup 40 is closer to the window frame 200 than the first suction cup 30. One end of the cleaning unit 2 can abut against the window frame 200 under the action of the second elastic part 32, thus allowing the second suction cup 40 to be as close to the window frame 200 as possible. The cleaning device 100 is controlled to rotate around the axis of the first suction cup 30, allowing the second suction cup 40 to rotate and swing around the axis of the first suction cup 30. During the rotation of the second suction cup 40, the cleaning unit 2 moves towards the side closer to the window frame 200 under the action of the second elastic part 32. The second suction cup 40 after swinging is denoted as the second suction cup 40'. In some exemplary scenarios, during the swinging of the second suction cup 40, the cleaning unit 2 remains in contact with the window frame 200 under the action of the second elastic part 32, ensuring that the cleaning unit 2 can effectively clean the area of the glass near the window frame 200.
[0072] In this embodiment, the elastic mechanism 3 connects the bracket 1 and the cleaning unit 2. The elastic mechanism 3 includes a first elastic part 31, which allows the cleaning unit 2 to be tightly attached to the surface to be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning unit 2 on the surface to be cleaned. The cleaning unit 2 can move horizontally relative to the bracket 1, and the elastic mechanism 3 also includes a second elastic part 32 for the cleaning unit 2 to reset horizontally, so that the cleaning unit 2 can clean the area of the glass near the window frame 200, further improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning unit 2 on the surface to be cleaned.
[0073] In some embodiments, there is one or more elastic mechanisms 3. When there are two elastic mechanisms 3, each elastic mechanism 3 is connected to the bracket 1 and the cleaning unit 2 respectively.
[0074] According to the length of the cleaning unit 2, a reasonable number of elastic mechanisms 3 can be set. For example, when the length of the cleaning unit 2 is relatively small, the number of elastic mechanisms 3 can be one to simplify the structure of the cleaning module 10; when the length of the cleaning unit 2 is relatively long, the number of elastic mechanisms 3 can be two or more to help the cleaning unit 2 be stably supported on the bracket 1.
[0075] In some examples, there is one elastic mechanism 3, which includes one or more first elastic parts 31 and one or more second elastic parts 32. For example, the elastic mechanism 3 may be configured to include two or more first elastic parts 31 and one second elastic part 32, or it may be configured to include two or more second elastic parts 32 and one first elastic part 31.
[0076] In some examples, there are at least two elastic mechanisms 3, which are spaced apart along the length of the cleaning unit 2 to ensure stable support of the cleaning unit 2 on the bracket 1. In this example, each elastic mechanism 3 may include one or more first elastic parts 31 and one or more second elastic parts 32. For some examples, please refer to... Figure 4 There are two elastic mechanisms 3, each located near the corresponding end of the cleaning unit 2, to ensure stable support of the cleaning unit 2 on the bracket 1. In this example, please refer to... Figure 4 Each elastic mechanism 3 can be configured to include a first elastic part 31 and a second elastic part 32.
[0077] See some examples. Figure 4 The cleaning module 10 also includes a reinforcing rod 4, which is connected to two adjacent elastic mechanisms 3 to improve the strength of the cleaning device 100.
[0078] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The cleaning unit 2 includes a scraper 22, which can be used to clean the surface to be cleaned. The scraper 22 is a long strip design, and it moves with the cleaning device 100 on the surface to be cleaned. A single scrape can remove stains over a large area, making the cleaning device 100 highly efficient.
[0079] In some examples, the scraper 22 is made of elastic material such as rubber or silicone, which can clean the surface to be cleaned while also protecting it.
[0080] Please see Figure 4 The cleaning unit 2 also includes a cleaning frame 21, on which a scraper 22 is supported. The cleaning frame 21 is connected to the bracket 1 via a flexible mechanism 3. In some examples, the scraper 22 is detachably connected to the cleaning frame 21 for easy replacement.
[0081] See some examples. Figure 4 The cleaning frame 21 is provided with rollers 7 at both ends along its length. The axis of the rollers 7 is along the height of the cleaning frame 21. The rollers 7 protrude from the ends of the cleaning frame 21. When the cleaning equipment 100 approaches the window frame 200, the rollers 7 come into contact with the window frame 200, reducing the resistance when the cleaning equipment 200 moves forward.
[0082] Please see Figures 7-11 , Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning module 10 provided in some embodiments of this application Figure 2 , Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle. Figure 9This is an exploded view of the cleaning module 10 provided in some embodiments of this application. Figure 10 for Figure 9 A magnified view of a section at point B. Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning frame provided in some embodiments of this application.
[0083] In some embodiments, see Figure 7 The elastic mechanism 3 also includes a connecting frame 33, which is slidably connected to the cleaning unit 2. The first elastic part 31 connects the bracket 1 and the connecting frame 33, and the second elastic part 32 connects the connecting frame 33 and the cleaning unit 2.
[0084] Please see Figure 8 The first elastic part 31 connects the bracket 1 and the connecting frame 33. In some examples, when the connecting frame 33 moves upward, the length of the first elastic part 31 extends and the first elastic part 31 provides a downward elastic tension on the connecting frame 33; or, in other examples, when the connecting frame 33 moves upward, the length of the first elastic part 31 decreases, that is, the first elastic part 31 provides a downward elastic compression on the connecting frame 33.
[0085] The connecting bracket 33 is slidably connected to the cleaning unit 2, and the cleaning unit 2 can slide along the length of the cleaning unit 2 relative to the connecting bracket 33. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 7 The second elastic part 32 connects the connecting frame 33 and the cleaning unit 2. When the cleaning unit 2 is in the initial position, the second elastic part 32 does not exert a force on the cleaning unit 2 along the length direction parallel to the cleaning unit 2. When the cleaning unit 2 slides from the initial position along the length direction of the cleaning unit 2, the second elastic part 32 is compressed or stretched, so that the second elastic part 32 exerts a force on the cleaning unit 2 along the length direction parallel to the cleaning unit 2. The second elastic part 32 is used to reset the cleaning unit 2 to the initial position in the horizontal direction.
[0086] See some examples. Figure 7 Two connecting frames 33 are provided on the cleaning unit 2. The two connecting frames 33 are spaced apart along the length direction of the cleaning unit 2. Each connecting frame 33 is provided with one or more first elastic parts 31 between itself and the support 1, and each connecting frame 33 is provided with one or more second elastic parts 32 between itself and the cleaning unit 2.
[0087] See some examples. Figure 7 The cleaning module 10 also includes a reinforcing rod 4, which is connected to two adjacent connecting frames 33 to improve the strength of the cleaning module 10.
[0088] In some examples, the connecting bracket 33 is plugged into the reinforcing rod 4 to facilitate the installation of the connecting bracket 33 and the reinforcing rod 4.
[0089] See some examples. Figure 8 An mounting ring 334 is formed on the connecting frame 33, and one end of the reinforcing rod 4 of the mounting ring 334 is inserted into the mounting ring 334 and the two are tightly fitted together.
[0090] In this embodiment, by setting the connecting frame 33 to slide the cleaning unit 2, the cleaning unit 2 can move horizontally relative to the support 1, while also simplifying the structural layout of the cleaning module 10.
[0091] It is worth noting that the above embodiment describes the sliding connection between the connecting frame 33 and the cleaning unit 2, the first elastic part 31 connecting the support 1 and the connecting frame 33, and the second elastic part 32 connecting the connecting frame 33 and the cleaning unit 2. In other embodiments, the elastic mechanism 3 may also include a sliding frame, which is slidably connected to the support 1, the second elastic part 32 connecting the sliding frame and the support 1, and the first elastic part 31 connecting the sliding frame and the cleaning unit 2.
[0092] The sliding frame is slidably connected to the support 1, and the sliding frame can slide relative to the support 1 along the length direction of the cleaning unit 2. The second elastic part 32 connects the sliding frame and the support 1, so that the cleaning unit 2 can move horizontally relative to the support 1. When the cleaning unit 2 is in the initial position, the second elastic part 32 does not exert a force on the sliding frame along the length direction parallel to the cleaning unit 2. When the cleaning unit 2, the first elastic part 31, and the sliding frame slide from the initial position along the length direction of the cleaning unit 2, the second elastic part 32 is compressed or stretched, so that the second elastic part 32 exerts a force on the sliding frame along the length direction parallel to the cleaning unit 2. The second elastic part 32 is used to reset the sliding frame in the horizontal direction, thereby allowing the cleaning unit 2 to reset to the initial position.
[0093] The first elastic part 31 connects the sliding frame and the cleaning unit 2. In some examples, when the cleaning unit 2 moves upward, the length of the first elastic part 31 extends, and the first elastic part 31 provides a downward elastic pulling force to the cleaning unit 2; or, in other examples, when the cleaning unit 2 moves upward, the length of the first elastic part 31 decreases, that is, the first elastic part 31 provides a downward elastic squeezing force to the cleaning unit 2.
[0094] The following description mainly uses the example of the elastic mechanism 3 including the connecting frame 33, the connecting frame 33 being slidably connected to the cleaning unit 2, the first elastic part 31 connecting the bracket 1 and the connecting frame 33, and the second elastic part 32 connecting the connecting frame 33 and the cleaning unit 2 to further describe the elastic mechanism 3.
[0095] In some embodiments, the elastic mechanism 3 further includes a guide structure for guiding the connecting frame 33 to move along a first direction.
[0096] In some examples, the guide structure can guide the connecting frame 33 along a first direction, i.e. Figure 7 Move along the Z-axis.
[0097] In some examples, the guide structure includes a guide rod and a guide block, with the guide rod inserted into the guide block and the two slidably connected. The guide block is fixed to the bracket 1, and the guide rod is connected to the connecting frame 33.
[0098] In this embodiment, the elastic mechanism 3 also includes a guide structure to facilitate the stable floating of the cleaning unit 2 along the first direction.
[0099] In some embodiments, see Figure 8 The guide structure includes a connecting rod 34, the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 33 and the bracket 1, respectively. The number of connecting rods 34 is at least two, so that the bracket 1, each connecting rod 34 and the connecting frame 33 form a parallelogram connecting rod structure.
[0100] See some examples. Figure 8 The guide structure includes a first link 341 and a second link 342. The first link 341 is positioned above the second link 342 and the first link 341 and the second link 342 are arranged in parallel. The two ends of the first link 341 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 33 and the bracket 1, respectively. The two ends of the second link 342 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 33 and the bracket 1, respectively. The first link 341, the second link 342, the bracket 1 and the connecting frame 33 form a parallelogram link structure.
[0101] In some examples, the number of links 34 is more than three, and each link 34 is along... Figure 8 The connecting rods 34 are arranged in parallel intervals along the Z-axis, and the two ends of each connecting rod 34 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 33 and the bracket 1, respectively.
[0102] In some examples, the guide structure also includes an auxiliary link that connects two adjacent links 34, with both ends of the auxiliary link rotatably connected to the corresponding link 34.
[0103] See some examples. Figure 10 A first notch 335 is provided on the connecting frame 33, and the first notch 335 extends along... Figure 10 The connecting frame 33 extends through the two opposite ends of the connecting frame 33 in the Y-axis direction, and the first notch 335 extends to the top of the connecting frame 33. One end of the connecting rod 34 is inserted into the first notch 335, and the connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 33 through the connecting shaft.
[0104] See some examples. Figure 10 A second notch 12 is also provided on the bracket 1. One end of the connecting rod 34 is inserted into the second notch 12, and the connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1 through a connecting shaft.
[0105] See some examples. Figure 9 The support 1 includes a middle part 13 and a end part 14. The two end parts 14 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and are connected through the middle part 13. Each end part 14 is connected to the corresponding connecting frame 33 through a connecting rod 34 and a first elastic part 31.
[0106] See some examples. Figure 2 The bracket 1 is located inside the housing of the cleaning equipment 100, and the first suction cup 30, the second suction cup 40 and each drive device can be supported on the middle part 13 of the bracket.
[0107] In this embodiment, by setting the bracket 1, each connecting rod 34 and the connecting frame 33 to form a parallelogram connecting rod structure, not only can the guide structure guide the connecting frame 33 to move along the first direction, but the structure of the cleaning module 10 can also be simplified.
[0108] In some embodiments, see Figure 8 The first elastic part 31 is a spring. The end of the first elastic part 31 near the cleaning unit 2 is connected to the bracket 1, and the end of the first elastic part 31 away from the cleaning unit 2 is connected to the connecting frame 33. Please refer to... Figure 8 When the connecting frame 33 moves upward, the length of the first elastic part 31 extends, and the first elastic part 31 provides a downward elastic force to the connecting frame 33.
[0109] In some examples, one or more first elastic parts 31 are provided between each connecting frame 33 and the support 1.
[0110] In some examples, a first protrusion 11 is formed on the bracket 1, a second protrusion 331 is formed on the connecting bracket 33, and the two ends of the first elastic part 31 are respectively attached to the first protrusion 11 and the second protrusion 331.
[0111] See some examples. Figure 10 The second protrusion 331 includes a second main body portion 3311 and a second hook portion 3312. The second main body portion 3311 is formed along the connecting frame 33. Figure 10 On one side of the X-axis direction, the second hook portion 3312 is provided on the second main body portion 3311 and close to the free end of the second main body portion 3311. One end of the first elastic portion 31 is hung on the second main body portion 3311, and the second hook portion 3312 prevents the first elastic portion 31 from detaching from the second main body portion 3311.
[0112] See some examples. Figure 8The first protrusion 11 includes a first main body 111 and a first hook 112. The first hook 112 is disposed on the first main body 111 and close to the free end of the first main body 111. One end of the first elastic part 31 is hung on the first main body 111. The first hook 112 prevents the first elastic part 31 from detaching from the first main body 111.
[0113] In this embodiment of the application, by setting the first elastic part 31 as a spring, the structure of the cleaning module 10 can be simplified and the cost of the cleaning module 10 can be reduced.
[0114] In some embodiments, the second elastic portion 32 is a spring, and the length direction of the second elastic portion 32 is along the length direction of the cleaning unit 2. See also... Figure 10 When the connecting frame 33 is along Figure 10 When the second elastic part 32 moves in the X-axis direction, it is stretched or compressed.
[0115] In some examples, one or more second elastic parts 32 are provided between each connecting bracket 33 and the cleaning unit 2.
[0116] In some examples, a third protrusion 332 is formed on the connecting frame 33, a fourth protrusion 213 is formed on the cleaning unit 2, and the two ends of the second elastic part 32 are respectively hung on the third protrusion 332 and the fourth protrusion 213.
[0117] See some examples. Figure 8 The third protrusion 332 includes a third main body 3321 and a third hook 3322. The third hook 3322 is disposed on the third main body 3321 and close to the free end of the third main body 3321. One end of the first elastic part 31 is hung on the third main body 3321. The third hook 3322 prevents the second elastic part 32 from detaching from the third main body 3321.
[0118] See some examples. Figure 8 The fourth protrusion 213 includes a fourth main body 2131 and a fourth hook 2132. The fourth hook 2132 is disposed on the fourth main body 2131 and close to the free end of the fourth main body 2131. One end of the second elastic part 32 is hung on the fourth main body 2131. The fourth hook 2132 prevents the second elastic part 32 from detaching from the first main body 111.
[0119] In this embodiment, by setting the second elastic part 32 as a spring, the structure of the cleaning module 10 can be simplified and the cost of the cleaning module 10 can be reduced.
[0120] In some embodiments, see Figure 9 The connecting bracket 33 is provided with a slot 333, please refer to Figure 8The cleaning unit 2 is provided with a snap-fit part 212. The length direction of the snap-fit part 212 is along the length direction of the cleaning unit 2. The shape of the snap-fit part 212 matches the shape of the slot 333. The snap-fit part 212 passes through the slot 333 and is slidably connected to the connecting frame 33.
[0121] See some examples. Figure 7 The cleaning unit 2 includes a cleaning frame 21 and a scraper 22. The cleaning frame 21 includes a frame body 211 and a snap-fit part 212. The scraper 22 is installed on the frame body 211 and extends along the width direction of the frame body 211 (i.e., ...). Figure 7 The locking part 212 (in the Y-axis direction) is provided on one side of the frame body 211. The length direction of the locking part 212 is along the length direction of the frame body 211. The number of locking parts 212 is consistent with the number of connecting frames 33. The connecting frames 33 are slidably connected to the corresponding locking parts 212.
[0122] In some examples, the snap-fit part 212 is integrally formed on the frame body 211.
[0123] In some examples, the snap-fit portion 212 is hollow inside to reduce the weight of the cleaning frame 21.
[0124] In some examples, the snap-fit portion 212 along Figure 11 The frame body 211 protrudes upward in the Z-axis direction.
[0125] In some examples, the snap-fit portion 212 has one or more protrusions 216 formed on the side opposite to the frame body 211, and the length direction of the protrusions 216 is along the length direction of the snap-fit portion 212.
[0126] In some examples, a limiting structure is also formed on the cleaning frame 21 to limit the range of movement of the connecting frame 33 on the locking portion 212. For example, see... Figure 11 Each of the two latching portions 212 is provided with a limiting baffle 214, with the limiting baffle 214 on one latching portion 212 being close to the limiting baffle 214 on the other latching portion 212. For ease of description, please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 7 The two limiting baffles 214 are referred to as the first limiting baffle 2141 and the second limiting baffle 2142, respectively, and the two connecting frames 33 are referred to as the first connecting frame 336 and the second connecting frame 337, respectively. When the first connecting frame 336 and the second connecting frame 337 are connected by the reinforcing rod 4, when the first connecting frame 336 moves along... Figure 7 When the second connecting frame 337 moves in the direction indicated by the X-axis arrow to abut against the first limiting baffle 2141, the first limiting baffle 2141 will restrict the first connecting frame 336 from continuing to move in the direction indicated by the X-axis arrow. Figure 7When the second connecting frame 337 moves in the direction indicated by the X-axis arrow to abut against the second limiting baffle 2142, the second limiting baffle 2142 will restrict the second connecting frame 337 from continuing to move away from the direction indicated by the X-axis arrow, thereby limiting the range of movement of the first connecting frame 336 and the second connecting frame 337 on the locking part 212.
[0127] In some examples, the two snap-fit parts 212 have mounting slots at their opposite ends; please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 11 The diagram shows the mounting slot, in which the roller is installed.
[0128] See some examples. Figure 11 Along the width direction of the main frame 211 (i.e. Figure 11 A connecting plate 215 is provided on one side (in the Y-axis direction). The connecting plate 215 is located between two snap-fit parts 212. The height of the connecting plate 215 protrudes from the height of the frame body 211. Two fourth protrusions 213 are provided on the connecting plate 215.
[0129] See some examples. Figure 11 One or more connecting joints 218 are provided on the top of the frame body 211. The interior of the connecting joint 218 is connected to the interior of the frame body 211. The scraper 22 installed on the frame body 211 is a water-absorbing scraper. The connecting joint 218 is used to connect to the negative pressure generating device, so that the water on the surface to be cleaned can be sucked into the sewage tank through the water-absorbing scraper and the connecting joint 218.
[0130] In this embodiment, by setting the snap-fit part 212 on the cleaning unit 2 to pass through the snap-fit groove 333 and the snap-fit part 212 to slide with the connecting frame 33, the structure of sliding connection between the connecting frame 33 and the cleaning unit 2 is simple.
[0131] In some embodiments, see Figure 10 The card slot 333 includes a first slot side 3331, a second slot side 3332, and a third slot side 3333. The first slot side 3331 and the second slot side 3332 are arranged opposite each other along the height direction. The third slot side 3333 connects the first slot side 3331 and the second slot side 3332. The third slot side 3333 faces the slot opening 3334 of the card slot 333. Along the direction from the slot opening 3334 to the third slot side 3333, the distance between the first slot side 3331 and the second slot side 3332 increases.
[0132] See some examples. Figure 10The first groove side 3331 is positioned above the second groove side 3332. Along the direction from the groove opening 3334 to the third groove side 3333, the first groove side 3331 is inclined upwards, and the second groove side 3332 is inclined downwards. Alternatively, in other examples, the first groove side 3331 is positioned above the second groove side 3332, and the first groove side 3331 is a plane. Along the direction from the groove opening 3334 to the third groove side 3333, the second groove side 3332 is inclined downwards. Alternatively, in other examples, the first groove side 3331 is positioned above the second groove side 3332, and along the direction from the groove opening 3334 to the third groove side 3333, the first groove side 3331 is inclined upwards, and the second groove side 3332 is a plane.
[0133] In this embodiment, the distance between the first groove side 3331 and the second groove side 3332 is set to increase along the direction from the groove opening 3334 to the third groove side 3333, so as to facilitate the connection frame 33 to be snapped onto the cleaning unit 2.
[0134] It is worth noting that the above embodiment describes the slot 333 as including a first slot side 3331, a second slot side 3332, and a third slot side 3333, with the third slot side 3333 facing the slot opening 3334 of the slot 333. In other embodiments, the cleaning unit 2 includes a cleaning frame 21 and a scraper 22. The cleaning frame 21 includes a frame body 211 and a snap-fit part 212. The scraper 22 is installed on the frame body 211. The snap-fit part 212 is provided on one side of the frame body 211 along the width direction of the frame body 211. The two ends of the snap-fit part 212 along the length direction are connected to the frame body 211. A gap is formed between the snap-fit part 212 and the frame body 211. An opening is provided on the connecting frame 33, and the snap-fit part 212 passes through the opening.
[0135] In some embodiments, see Figure 9 The cleaning module 10 also includes a first detection component 5, which is disposed on the cleaning unit 2. The elastic mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the cleaning unit 2. The first detection component 5 is used to detect the position of the elastic mechanism 3 on the cleaning unit 2.
[0136] See some examples. Figure 9 The first detection component 5 is installed on the snap-fit part 212 and located above the frame body 211.
[0137] In some examples, each snap-fit portion 212 is provided with a first detection component 5; or, in other examples, only one snap-fit portion 212 is provided with a first detection component 5.
[0138] In some examples, the first detection component 5 is a sensor or a trigger switch.
[0139] In some examples, when the cleaning unit 2 is in the initial position (i.e., the second elastic part 32 does not exert a horizontal force on the cleaning unit 2), the first detection component 5 is triggered by the connecting frame 33, and the signal triggered by the first detection component 5 is transmitted to the control device of the cleaning device 100, and the control device determines that the cleaning unit 2 is in the initial position; when the cleaning unit 2 slides relative to the connecting frame 33 so that the first detection component 5 moves away from the connecting frame 33, the first detection component 5 is not triggered by the connecting frame 33, and the control device determines that the cleaning unit 2 is not in the initial position, that is, the control device determines that the cleaning unit 2 has moved in the horizontal direction.
[0140] In this embodiment, the cleaning module 10 is further provided with a first detection component 5 for detecting the position of the elastic mechanism 3 on the cleaning unit 2, so that the cleaning device 100 can determine the operation of the cleaning module 10.
[0141] In some embodiments, see Figure 9 The cleaning module 10 also includes a second detection component 6, which is disposed on the cleaning unit 2 and is used to detect obstacles located in front of the cleaning unit 2.
[0142] In some examples, there is one or more second detection components 6. When there are two or more second detection components 6, each second detection component 6 is spaced apart along the length of the cleaning unit 2.
[0143] See some examples. Figure 9 There are two second detection components 6, which are located near the ends of the cleaning unit 2.
[0144] See some examples. Figure 9 The second detection component 6 is installed on the top surface of the frame body 211.
[0145] See some examples. Figure 11 A fixing groove 219 is formed on the top surface of the frame body 211, and a positioning post 210 is provided in the fixing groove 219. The second detection component 6 is limited in the fixing groove 219.
[0146] In some examples, the second detection component 6 is a sensor or a trigger switch.
[0147] When the cleaning equipment 100 cleans the glass on the window, if the second detection component 6 comes into contact with the window frame 200, or if the second detection component 6 sends the detected distance signal to the control device of the cleaning equipment 100, the control device determines that the second detection component 6 is too close to the window frame 200, and then the control device can control and change the movement path of the cleaning equipment 100.
[0148] In this embodiment, the cleaning module 10 also includes a second detection component 6, so that the cleaning device 100 can determine the position of obstacles such as window frames 200 in front, so as to adjust the route in time.
[0149] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A cleaning module, characterized in that, For use in a cleaning device (100), the cleaning module (10) includes a support (1), a cleaning unit (2), and a flexible mechanism (3), wherein: The elastic mechanism (3) connects the bracket (1) and the cleaning unit (2), and the elastic mechanism (3) and the cleaning unit (2) are slidably connected and / or the elastic mechanism (3) and the bracket (1) are slidably connected; The elastic mechanism (3) includes one or more first elastic parts (31) and one or more second elastic parts (32). The elastic deformation direction of the first elastic part (31) is along a first direction for the cleaning unit (2) to abut against the surface to be cleaned. The elastic deformation direction of the second elastic part (32) is along a second direction for the cleaning unit (2) to reset in the horizontal direction.
2. The cleaning module of claim 1, wherein, The elastic mechanism (3) further includes a connecting frame (33), which is slidably connected to the cleaning unit (2). The first elastic part (31) connects the bracket (1) and the connecting frame (33), and the second elastic part (32) connects the connecting frame (33) and the cleaning unit (2).
3. The cleaning module of claim 2, wherein, The elastic mechanism (3) further includes a guide structure for guiding the connecting frame (33) to move along the first direction.
4. The cleaning module of claim 3, wherein, The guide structure includes a connecting rod (34), the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the connecting frame (33) and the support (1), respectively. The number of connecting rods (34) is at least two, so that the support (1), each of the connecting rods (34) and the connecting frame (33) form a parallelogram connecting rod (34) structure.
5. The cleaning module of claim 2, wherein, The first elastic part (31) is a spring. The end of the first elastic part (31) near the cleaning unit (2) is connected to the bracket (1), and the end of the first elastic part (31) away from the cleaning unit (2) is connected to the connecting frame (33).
6. The cleaning module of claim 2, wherein, The second elastic part (32) is a spring, and the length direction of the second elastic part (32) is along the length direction of the cleaning unit (2).
7. The cleaning module of claim 2, wherein, The connecting frame (33) is provided with a slot (333), and the cleaning unit (2) is provided with a snap-fit part (212). The length direction of the snap-fit part (212) is along the length direction of the cleaning unit (2). The snap-fit part (212) passes through the slot (333) and is slidably connected to the connecting frame (33).
8. The cleaning module of claim 7, wherein, The card slot (333) includes a first slot side (3331), a second slot side (3332), and a third slot side (3333). The first slot side (3331) and the second slot side (3332) are arranged opposite to each other. The third slot side (3333) connects the first slot side (3331) and the second slot side (3332). The third slot side (3333) faces the slot opening (3334) of the card slot (333). Along the direction from the slot opening (3334) to the third slot side (3333), the distance between the first slot side (3331) and the second slot side (3332) increases.
9. The cleaning module of any one of claims 1-8, wherein, The cleaning module further includes a first detection component (5), which is disposed on the cleaning unit (2). The elastic mechanism (3) is slidably connected to the cleaning unit (2). The first detection component (5) is used to detect the position of the elastic mechanism (3) on the cleaning unit (2).
10. The cleaning module as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The cleaning module also includes a second detection component (6), which is disposed on the cleaning unit (2) and is used to detect obstacles located in front of the cleaning unit (2).
11. The cleaning module of any one of claims 1-8, wherein, There is one or more elastic mechanisms (3), and when there are at least two elastic mechanisms (3), the elastic mechanisms (3) are spaced apart along the length direction of the cleaning unit (2).
12. The cleaning module as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The cleaning unit (2) includes a scraper (22).
13. A cleaning apparatus, characterized by Includes the cleaning module (10) according to any one of claims 1-12.