Dust box and cleaning device
By incorporating a vibration component in the dust box to agitate the dust, the problem of easy clogging of the filter components is solved, extending its service life and improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DREAM INNOVATION TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The filter components of existing dust boxes are prone to clogging, leading to cleaning difficulties and reduced airflow, thus affecting cleaning efficiency.
A vibration component is installed near the filter assembly in the dust box. The vibration of the component shakes off the accumulated dust, ensuring the service life of the filter assembly and smooth airflow.
It extends the service life of the filter components and improves the dust collection efficiency of the dust box and the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224572706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and more specifically, to a dust box and cleaning equipment. Background Technology
[0002] With the widespread use of smart home devices, robotic vacuum cleaners have become an important tool for cleaning modern homes. The dustbin, as one of the core components of a robotic vacuum cleaner, is mainly used to collect and store dust, debris, and other impurities sucked up during the cleaning process.
[0003] In existing technologies, dust boxes typically employ a drawer-type or detachable structure, achieving gas-solid separation through a filtration assembly. However, traditional dust box designs still have several drawbacks. For example, the filtration assembly uses a multi-layered filter structure, which easily clogs the filter with particulate matter, leading to cleaning difficulties or affecting the smoothness of the airflow. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to address the technical problems in related technologies by providing a dust box and cleaning device. The specific solution is as follows:
[0005] This application provides a dust box, including:
[0006] The housing includes a dust inlet and a first opening;
[0007] A filter assembly is disposed at the first opening for filtering dust in the airflow direction from the dust inlet to the first opening;
[0008] A vibration component, positioned close to the filter component, is used to provide vibration force to the filter component to accelerate the shedding of dust from the filter component.
[0009] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly includes one or more vibration units.
[0010] In some embodiments, the plurality of vibration units are evenly distributed near the filter assembly.
[0011] In some embodiments, the filtering assembly includes a filter frame and a filter screen, and the vibration assembly is disposed on the filter frame.
[0012] In some embodiments, the housing further includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs disposed on the side of the housing adjacent to the surface to be cleaned, and the filter assembly is disposed between adjacent reinforcing ribs.
[0013] In some embodiments, the housing further includes at least one groove disposed on the side of the housing adjacent to and / or away from the surface to be cleaned, and the filter assembly is disposed within the groove.
[0014] In some embodiments, the vibration unit includes a linear motor and / or an ultrasonic motor.
[0015] In some embodiments, the housing further includes a second opening through which air is blown into the housing as the vibration assembly vibrates during dust collection, thereby accelerating the shedding of dust from the filter assembly.
[0016] In some embodiments, the second opening is connected to an external power source, which blows air into the dust box under the action of the external power source.
[0017] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly further includes an electrical connection terminal for supplying power to the vibration unit.
[0018] In some embodiments, the electrical connection terminal is a contact-type electrical connection terminal or a wire-type electrical connection terminal.
[0019] In some embodiments, the filter screen is HEPA paper.
[0020] In some embodiments, a baffle is also included, disposed on the outside of the filter assembly.
[0021] This application embodiment also provides a cleaning device, including: a dust box assembly, a vibration assembly, a cover plate, and a bottom shell, wherein the dust box assembly includes:
[0022] The housing includes a dust inlet and a first opening;
[0023] A filter assembly is disposed at the first opening for filtering dust in the airflow direction from the dust inlet to the first opening;
[0024] The vibration component is disposed on the cover plate and / or bottom shell of the cleaning equipment, and the vibration component is used to provide vibration force to the filter component to accelerate the shedding of dust on the filter component.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, this application has at least the following technical effects:
[0026] This application proposes a dust box and cleaning device, wherein a vibration component is provided near the filter component of the dust box. The vibration of the vibration component can shake off at least part of the dust accumulated on the filter component into the dust box, thereby ensuring the service life of the filter component and ensuring the smooth airflow during subsequent filtration by the filter component, thus improving the dust collection efficiency of the dust box.
[0027] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description
[0028] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort. In the drawings:
[0029] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a dust box according to some embodiments.
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a dust box according to some embodiments.
[0031] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the dust box according to some other embodiments.
[0032] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a dust box according to some other embodiments.
[0033] Figure label:
[0034] Dust box 10, housing 11, dust inlet 111, first opening 112, dust outlet 113, reinforcing rib 114, groove 115, second opening 116; filter assembly 12, filter frame 121, filter screen 122; vibration assembly 13; baffle 14; external power source 20. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0036] The terminology used in the embodiments of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in the embodiments of this application and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. “Multiple” generally includes at least two, and other quantifiers are similar.
[0037] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used in the embodiments of this application, these descriptions should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the described objects. For example, "first" may also be referred to as "second," and similarly, "second" may also be referred to as "first," without departing from the scope of the embodiments of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this document is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] It should also be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or device that includes that element.
[0041] In related technologies, cleaning equipment is equipped with a dust box. When the equipment performs a cleaning task, an external power source creates negative pressure inside the dust box, drawing debris into it. During this process, an airflow path is formed from the dust inlet to the external power source. A filter assembly is installed in this airflow path to filter dust and prevent it from entering and damaging the power source. However, after prolonged use, the filter assembly becomes covered in dust, affecting the airflow path and reducing cleaning efficiency.
[0042] Therefore, this application provides a dust box, including: a housing, including a dust inlet and a first opening; a filter assembly disposed at the first opening for filtering dust in the airflow direction from the dust inlet to the first opening; and a vibration assembly disposed near the filter assembly for providing vibration force to the filter assembly to accelerate the shedding of dust from the filter assembly.
[0043] The dust box proposed in this application has a vibration component installed near the filter component. The vibration of the vibration component can shake off at least part of the dust accumulated on the filter component into the dust box, thereby ensuring the service life of the filter component. At the same time, it ensures the smooth flow of air when the subsequent airflow passes through the filter component, and also improves the dust collection efficiency of the dust box.
[0044] The optional embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, this application embodiment provides a dust box 10, which includes a housing 11, a filter assembly 12, and a vibration assembly 13. The housing 11 includes a dust inlet 111 and a first opening 112. The filter assembly 12 is disposed in the first opening 112 and is used to filter dust in the airflow direction from the dust inlet 111 to the first opening 112. The vibration assembly 13 is disposed near the filter assembly 12 and is used to provide vibration force to the filter assembly 12 to accelerate the shedding of dust on the filter assembly 12.
[0046] The dust box 10 is used to collect waste when the cleaning equipment performs cleaning tasks. An external power source provides suction through the first opening 112, causing airflow from the dust inlet 111 to the first opening 112. The dust box 10 forms a negative pressure under the suction of the external power source, and waste enters the dust box 10 from the dust inlet 111. Simultaneously, some dust particles accumulate on the filter assembly 12. When the cleaning equipment arrives at the base station to perform a dust collection task, the waste in the dust box is suctioned by the base station's power source and enters the base station's dust bin or dust bag from the dust outlet 113. During this process, the vibration assembly 13 vibrates. Because the vibration assembly 13 is positioned close to the filter assembly 12, its vibration causes the filter assembly 12 to vibrate, causing the accumulated dust on the filter assembly 12 to fall off and be discharged from the dust box by the base station's suction. This ensures the cleanliness of the filter assembly, extends its service life, ensures smooth airflow in the filter assembly during the next cleaning task, increases airflow, and improves the efficiency of negative pressure formation within the dust box, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning equipment.
[0047] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly 13 includes one or more vibration units. For example, there may be one, two, three, or even more vibration units; the number is not limited thereto. Different numbers of vibration units are provided depending on the location of the dustbin to provide a reasonable vibration force. Optionally, the vibration unit may be a linear motor, an ultrasonic motor, or a combination of both. Exemplarily, the vibration unit may be one or more linear motors, one or more ultrasonic motors, or a combination of one or more linear motors and ultrasonic motors. The linear motor, for example, is a button-type linear motor, which is small in size and easy to install in narrow grooves or crevices. Because linear motors have low vibration force, multiple linear motors can be provided to enhance the vibration intensity.
[0048] In some embodiments, when there are multiple vibration units, the multiple vibration units are evenly distributed near the filter assembly 12. Through a roughly uniformly distributed arrangement, dust at various locations on the filter assembly 12 can be shaken off cleanly. The multiple vibration units being evenly distributed near the filter assembly 12 can be evenly distributed along one side of the filter assembly 12, or evenly distributed on both sides, three sides, or all around, without limitation.
[0049] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly 13 further includes an electrical connection terminal, which is electrically connected to one or more vibration units for supplying power to the vibration units. Multiple vibration units can be connected in parallel or series using a single electrical connection terminal, or separate electrical connection terminals can be provided for each vibration unit; there is no limitation on this. Optionally, the electrical connection terminal can be a contact-type electrical connection terminal or a wire-type electrical connection terminal. When a contact-type electrical connection terminal is used, when the dust box is assembled onto the cleaning equipment, the contact-type electrical connection terminal contacts the corresponding power supply position on the cleaning equipment, thereby enabling the vibration unit to conduct electricity and subsequently perform vibration tasks according to the working state or control commands of the cleaning equipment. This contact-type electrical connection terminal is convenient to use, requires no additional leads, and enhances the neatness of the vibration assembly. Of course, a wire-type electrical connection terminal can also be used, which provides more options for power supply positions.
[0050] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2As shown, the housing 10 also includes multiple reinforcing ribs 114 to enhance its robustness. The multiple reinforcing ribs 114 are located on the side of the housing 10 adjacent to the surface to be cleaned; however, they can also be located at other positions on the housing 10. Multiple groove structures are formed between the multiple reinforcing ribs 114, and the vibration assembly 13 can be disposed within the groove structures between adjacent reinforcing ribs. This arrangement fully utilizes the unused space between the dust box reinforcing ribs without adding extra structural or manufacturing costs. Furthermore, because this location is adjacent to the filter assembly 12, it can economically and efficiently provide vibration force to the filter assembly 12. Understandably, a fixing structure can be provided at a corresponding position to fix the vibration assembly 13; this is not limited.
[0051] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the filter assembly 12 includes a filter frame 121 and a filter screen 122, with the filter screen 122 disposed on the filter frame 121. Optionally, the filter frame 121 includes an outer frame with a rectangular, elliptical, or other shaped structure, and a rib disposed within the outer frame. Optionally, the filter screen 122 is detachably disposed on the filter frame 121, forming a detachable structure for easy replacement of the filter screen 122. A sealing strip can be provided between the filter assembly 12 and the first opening 112 for sealing. In some embodiments, the filter screen 122 is HEPA paper or multi-layer perforated paper.
[0052] In other embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the housing 11 also includes at least one groove 115, which is disposed on the side of the housing 11 adjacent to and / or away from the surface to be cleaned, and the filter assembly 13 is disposed within the groove 115. It is understood that the groove 115 can be disposed anywhere around the filter frame 121, and therefore, the filter assembly 13 can be disposed anywhere around the filter frame 121 without limitation.
[0053] Optionally, the vibration assembly 13 may be fitted at any location on the outer periphery of the filter frame 121, such as the side, to provide a sufficiently strong vibration force.
[0054] In other embodiments, such as Figure 4As shown, the housing 10 also includes a second opening 116, which forms a unidirectional air outlet. During dust collection, as the vibration component 13 vibrates, the filter component 12 vibrates and shakes off the dust. Simultaneously, an external power source 20 connects to the second opening 116 through the air outlet 21, blowing air into the housing 11 from the second opening 116 to accelerate the rate at which dust falls off and is discharged from the filter component 12. The second opening 116 is unidirectional; during dust collection, it opens when airflow blows from outside the dust box towards the inside. During cleaning and waste collection, the second opening 116 closes to prevent air leakage and maintain the negative pressure within the dust box.
[0055] In some embodiments, the dust box 10 further includes a baffle 14, which is disposed outside the filter assembly 12 to form a structure that completely covers the filter assembly 12. The baffle 14 is used to prevent large particles from being directly impacted into the HEPA paper interlayer of the filter assembly 12 by the high-speed rotating roller brush. An air blowing port is provided at the position corresponding to the second opening 116 on the baffle 14, and the airflow provided by the external power source enters the dust box 10 through the air blowing port and the second opening 116.
[0056] This application also provides a cleaning device, including an external power source 20 and a dust box 10 as described in any of the above embodiments. The external power source 20 can rotate in both directions. When the external power source 20 rotates forward, it provides suction to the dust box, creating a negative pressure to draw debris into the dust box. When collecting dust, the external power source 20 rotates in reverse, blowing air from the second opening 116 into the housing 11 to accelerate the rate at which dust falls off and is discharged from the filter assembly 12.
[0057] In some embodiments, the cleaning device includes a dust box assembly, a vibration assembly, a cover plate, and a bottom shell. The vibration assembly may be disposed on the cover plate, the bottom shell, or both. During dust collection, the vibration of the vibration assembly causes dust on the filter assembly to fall off as quickly as possible. It is worth noting that the vibration assembly here may be the same as the aforementioned vibration assembly, or it may be a different set of vibration assemblies; there is no limitation on this.
[0058] This application proposes a dust box and cleaning device, wherein a vibration component is provided near the filter component of the dust box. The vibration of the vibration component can shake off at least part of the dust accumulated on the filter component into the dust box, thereby ensuring the service life of the filter component and ensuring the smooth airflow during subsequent filtration by the filter component, thus improving the dust collection efficiency of the dust box.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the systems or apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the descriptions are relatively simple, and relevant parts can be referred to the method section.
[0060] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. A dust box, characterized by include: The housing includes a dust inlet and a first opening; A filter assembly is disposed at the first opening for filtering dust in the airflow direction from the dust inlet to the first opening; A vibration component, positioned close to the filter component, is used to provide vibration force to the filter component to accelerate the shedding of dust from the filter component.
2. The dust box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration assembly includes one or more vibration units.
3. The dust box of claim 2, wherein, The multiple vibration units are evenly distributed near the filter assembly.
4. The dust box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The filter assembly includes a filter frame and a filter screen, and the vibration component is disposed on the filter frame.
5. The dust box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The housing also includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs disposed on the side of the housing adjacent to the surface to be cleaned, and the filter assembly is disposed between adjacent reinforcing ribs.
6. The dust box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein The housing also includes at least one groove disposed on the side of the housing adjacent to and / or away from the surface to be cleaned, and the filter assembly is disposed within the groove.
7. The dust box of claim 2, wherein, The vibration unit includes a linear motor and / or an ultrasonic motor.
8. The dust box of claim 1, wherein, The housing also includes a second opening, through which air is blown into the housing as the vibration component vibrates during dust collection to accelerate the shedding of dust from the filter component.
9. The dust box of claim 8, wherein, The second opening is connected to an external power source, which blows air into the dust box under the action of the external power source.
10. The dust box of claim 2, wherein, The vibration assembly also includes an electrical connection terminal for supplying power to the vibration unit.
11. The dust box of claim 10, wherein, The electrical connection terminal is either a contact type electrical connection terminal or a wire type electrical connection terminal.
12. The dust box of claim 4, wherein, The filter screen is made of HEPA paper.
13. The dust box of claim 1, wherein, The dust box also includes a baffle disposed on the outside of the filter assembly.
14. A cleaning apparatus, characterized by include: Dust box assembly, vibration assembly, cover plate and bottom shell, the dust box assembly including: The housing includes a dust inlet and a first opening; A filter assembly is disposed at the first opening for filtering dust in the airflow direction from the dust inlet to the first opening; The vibration component is disposed on the cover plate and / or bottom shell of the cleaning equipment, and the vibration component is used to provide vibration force to the filter component to accelerate the shedding of dust on the filter component.