Automatic continuous sterilization device for front-loading and front-unloading cleaning and floating ship

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of floating debris removal vessels, specifically disclosing a front-receiving and front-unloading type automatic continuous disinfection device for floating debris removal vessels. It includes: a collection compartment, a storage compartment, a medicine storage tank, a medicine delivery pipeline, and a power supply, all installed on the floating debris removal vessel. The front end of the storage compartment overlaps with the rear end of the collection compartment. A medicine spray head is installed above the front end of the storage compartment. A pump body is installed inside the medicine storage tank. The pump body's input end is used to draw in medicine from the storage tank, and its output end is connected to one end of the medicine delivery pipeline. The other end of the medicine delivery pipeline is connected to the medicine spray head. The collection compartment includes a collection track, and the power supply is electrically connected to both the collection track and the pump body. This utility model simultaneously activates the collection track and the pump body via the power supply. While the collection track collects and transports floating debris to the storage compartment, the pump body provides pressure to deliver the medicine from the storage tank to the medicine spray head and continuously spray it onto the floating debris, solving the problem that floating debris removal vessels cannot continuously disinfect floating debris while collecting it.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clean-up vessels, and specifically discloses an automatic continuous disinfection device for a front-receiving and front-unloading clean-up vessel. Background Technology

[0002] Due to upstream rainfall and human activities, large amounts of domestic waste, branches, and other debris are washed into the river, some of which accumulate on the reservoir surface, forming floating debris. This floating debris carries pathogens, parasites, and other harmful substances. Furthermore, the organic matter in the floating debris consumes dissolved oxygen in the water during decomposition, leading to water quality deterioration and threatening the reservoir's water quality. Simultaneously, the floating debris may clog the intake and spillway facilities of hydropower stations, affecting the normal operation of the reservoir and power station.

[0003] Currently, floating debris in reservoirs is mainly cleared using automated debris removal vessels. These vessels employ a front-collection, front-unload system, switching between collection and unloading states by changing the angle of the front collection chamber as it enters and exits the water. This facilitates the automatic transport of collected debris to loading vessels or docks. However, existing debris removal vessels lack the capability to disinfect floating debris simultaneously. Floating debris carries pathogens, parasites, and other harmful substances, seriously threatening the health of debris removal workers. Therefore, a continuous disinfection device is urgently needed that can disinfect floating debris while collecting it, ensuring the safety of cleanup personnel.

[0004] An existing continuous disinfection device for a conveyor belt includes a disinfection box 101, a steam heating pipe, and a steam exhaust pipe. The disinfection box 101 has an inner cavity forming a disinfection tank for holding water. One side of the disinfection box has a conveyor belt inlet / outlet 106 for the conveyor belt 105 to enter and exit, and the inlet / outlet 106 communicates with the disinfection tank. The disinfection box 101 is equipped with a water inlet valve for water intake, a drain valve for drainage, and a steam inlet valve 104 for steam introduction. The steam heating pipe is fitted into the disinfection tank and connected to the steam outlet of the steam inlet valve. The steam exhaust pipe is fitted into the disinfection box 101, communicates with the disinfection tank, and the connection point between the steam exhaust pipe and the disinfection box is higher than the disinfection tank. Although this device can ensure production continuity while disinfecting the conveyor belt 105 and ensure operator safety, it is only used on fixed production lines and is not equipped on cleanup vessels. Figure 1 As shown. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic continuous disinfection device for a front-collecting and front-unloading floating debris cleaning vessel, which solves the problem that existing floating debris cleaning vessels cannot continuously disinfect floating debris while collecting it.

[0006] The specific solution of this utility model is as follows: An automatic continuous disinfection device for a front-receiving and front-unloading type floating debris removal vessel includes: The vessel is equipped with a collection compartment, storage compartment, medicine tank, medicine delivery pipeline, and power supply. The front end of the storage compartment is connected to the rear end of the collection compartment. A medicine spray head is installed above the front end of the storage compartment. A pump body is installed inside the medicine tank. The input end of the pump body is used to draw medicine from the medicine tank. The output end of the pump body is connected to one end of the medicine delivery pipeline, and the other end of the medicine delivery pipeline is connected to the medicine spray head. The collection compartment includes a collection track, and the power supply is electrically connected to the collection track and the pump body respectively.

[0007] In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical spray head includes a plurality of nozzles.

[0008] In some embodiments, the nozzle is a swirl nozzle.

[0009] In some embodiments, the storage compartment includes a conveyor belt that moves and stores floating debris that has been disinfected by the spray nozzles.

[0010] This utility model also relates to an automatic continuous disinfection device for a front-receiving and front-unloading type floating debris removal vessel, comprising: The cleanup vessel is equipped with a collection compartment, a storage compartment, a medicine tank, a medicine delivery pipeline, and a power supply. The front end of the storage compartment is connected to the rear end of the collection compartment. A medicine spray head is installed above the front end of the storage compartment. The medicine spray head is connected to the medicine tank through a medicine delivery pipeline. The height of the medicine tank from the bottom plate of the cleanup vessel is greater than the height of the medicine spray head from the bottom plate of the cleanup vessel. The collection compartment includes a collection track, and the power supply is electrically connected to the collection track.

[0011] In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical spray head includes a plurality of nozzles.

[0012] In some embodiments, the nozzle is a swirl nozzle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects: 1. This utility model enables simultaneous activation of the collection track and pump body via power supply. While the collection track collects floating objects and transports them to the storage compartment, the pump body provides pressure to deliver the medicine in the medicine storage tank to the medicine spray head and continuously spray it onto the floating objects for disinfection. This achieves linkage between the pump body and the collection track, that is, simultaneous floating object retrieval and cleaning operations and continuous floating object disinfection operations, keeping workers away from pathogens, parasites and other harmful substances, ensuring the safety and occupational health of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a continuous mesh belt disinfection device according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of an automatic continuous disinfection device for a front-receiving and front-unloading floating debris removal vessel according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a left view of an automatic continuous disinfection device for a front-receiving and front-unloading floating debris removal vessel according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a top view of an automatic continuous disinfection device for a front-receiving and front-unloading floating debris removal vessel according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0018] Attached reference numerals: 101-Disinfection box, 102-Exhaust pipe, 103-Water inlet valve, 104-Steam inlet valve, 105-Mesh belt, 106-Mesh belt inlet and outlet, 1-Collection chamber, 2-Collection track, 3-Storage chamber, 4-Conveyor belt, 5-Medicine storage tank, 6-Pump body, 7-Medicine delivery pipe, 8-Medicine spray head, 9-Spray head, 10-Power supply. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The specific implementation method is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Example 1 An automatic continuous disinfection device for a front-loading and front-unloading cleanup vessel, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it includes: The floating debris removal vessel is equipped with a collection compartment 1, a storage compartment 3, a medicine tank 5, a medicine delivery pipeline 7, and a power supply 10. The front end of the storage compartment is connected to the rear end of the collection compartment. A medicine spray head 8 is installed above the front end of the storage compartment. A pump body 6 is installed inside the medicine tank. The input end of the pump body is used to draw in the medicine from the medicine tank. The output end of the pump body is connected to one end of the medicine delivery pipeline, and the other end of the medicine delivery pipeline is connected to the medicine spray head. The collection compartment 1 includes a collection track 2. The power supply 10 is electrically connected to the collection track 2 and the pump body 6 respectively. The collection track 2 and the pump body 6 are started simultaneously by the power supply 10 to realize the synchronous collection of floating debris and the delivery of the medicine from the medicine tank to the medicine spray head 8 for continuous spraying onto the floating debris.

[0021] The collection chamber 1 is inclined, with its front end extending out of the cleanup vessel and its rear end higher than its front end, facilitating the front end's ability to reach into the water to collect floating debris. The collection track 2 collects floating debris from the reservoir and, as the track rotates, transports the collected debris to the collection chamber 1, enabling the cleanup vessel to collect the debris. The storage chamber 3 stores the floating debris that has been disinfected by the pesticide spray head 8. The pesticide tank 5 stores the pesticide used to disinfect the floating debris. The pesticide spray head 8 dispenses the pesticide... The agent is continuously sprayed onto the floating objects to disinfect them. Positioning the agent spray head 8 above the front end of the collection chamber ensures that the agent spray head 8 is in a fixed position to continuously disinfect the floating objects below, improving the reliability of the disinfection. The pump body 6 provides pressure so that the agent in the storage tank is delivered to the agent spray head 8 through the agent delivery pipe 7 and continuously sprayed onto the floating objects. The agent in the storage tank can kill pathogens, parasites and other harmful substances on the floating objects. The power supply 10 provides driving power to the collection track 2 and the pump body 6.

[0022] Power supply 10 simultaneously starts the collection track 2 and pump body 6. While the collection track 2 collects floating objects and transports them to the storage compartment 3, the pump body 6 provides pressure to deliver the medicine in the medicine tank to the medicine spray head 8 and continuously spray it onto the floating objects to disinfect them. This achieves linkage between the pump body 6 and the collection track 2, that is, to carry out floating object retrieval and cleaning operations and continuous floating object disinfection operations simultaneously, keeping workers away from pathogens, parasites and other harmful substances, and ensuring the safety and occupational health of workers.

[0023] In some embodiments, the medicine spray head 8 includes a plurality of spray heads 9.

[0024] Multiple nozzles 9 allow for a wider and more uniform spraying range of the pesticide, thus improving the disinfection effect.

[0025] In some embodiments, the nozzle 9 is a swirl nozzle.

[0026] The rotary nozzle allows for more even spraying of the pesticide, further improving the disinfection effect.

[0027] In some embodiments, the collecting track 2 is provided with a toothed rake.

[0028] The toothed rake increases the ability of the track 2 to collect floating objects, thereby improving the floating object collection effect.

[0029] In some embodiments, the collection chamber 1 further includes a hydraulic cylinder for adjusting the water depth at the front end of the collection chamber.

[0030] When the cleanup vessel is sailing and not carrying out floating debris retrieval and cleaning operations, the tilt of the collection chamber is adjusted by hydraulic cylinders so that the front end of the collection chamber extends out of the water, reducing navigation resistance and increasing navigation speed. When the cleanup vessel is carrying out floating debris retrieval and cleaning operations, the tilt of the collection chamber can be adjusted by hydraulic cylinders according to the thickness of the floating debris, that is, the water depth of the front end of the collection chamber can be adjusted so that the collection chamber 1 can better collect the floating debris and improve the floating debris collection effect.

[0031] In some embodiments, the storage compartment 3 includes a conveyor belt 4, through which floating objects that have been disinfected by the spray nozzles are moved and stored.

[0032] When a certain amount of floating debris is disinfected by the spray nozzles at the front of the collection chamber, the conveyor belt 4 is activated. The conveyor belt 4 moves backward a certain distance, causing the disinfected floating debris to move to the rear of the collection chamber for storage.

[0033] When the storage compartment contains enough floating debris and it is time to unload it from the cleanup vessel, the storage compartment 3 is raised to a certain height, i.e., the horizontal plane of the storage compartment is the same as the rear end of the collection compartment, or the horizontal plane of the storage compartment is higher than the rear end of the collection compartment. At the same time, the tilt of the collection compartment is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder so that the front end of the collection compartment overlaps with the loading ship or the dump truck box at the dock. The conveyor belt 4 and the collection track 2 rotate in opposite directions. The floating debris in the storage compartment is transported to the collection track by the conveyor belt 4, and then the floating debris is transported to the loading ship or the dump truck box at the dock by the collection track 2, thus realizing the front unloading function of the cleanup vessel for floating debris.

[0034] Example 2 An automatic continuous disinfection device for a front-receiving and front-unloading type floating debris removal vessel includes: The cleanup vessel is equipped with a collection compartment 1, a storage compartment 3, a medicine storage tank 5, a medicine delivery pipe 7, and a power supply 10. The front end of the storage compartment overlaps with the rear end of the collection compartment. A medicine spray head 8 is installed above the front end of the storage compartment. The medicine spray head 8 is connected to the medicine storage tank 5 through the medicine delivery pipe 7. The height of the medicine storage tank from the bottom plate of the cleanup vessel is greater than the height of the medicine spray head from the bottom plate of the cleanup vessel. The collection compartment 1 includes a collection track 2, and the power supply 10 is electrically connected to the collection track 2.

[0035] The medicine storage tank can be set at the highest point of the cleanup vessel, ensuring that the medicine storage tank 5 is above the medicine spray head. The medicine in the medicine storage tank flows by gravity to the medicine spray head 8, realizing the simultaneous collection of floating objects and the delivery of the medicine in the medicine storage tank to the medicine spray head 8 for continuous spraying onto the floating objects.

[0036] The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that the height of the medicine storage tank from the bottom plate of the cleanup vessel is greater than the height of the medicine spray head from the bottom plate of the cleanup vessel. This ensures that the medicine storage tank 5 is above the medicine spray head, and the medicine in the medicine storage tank 5 flows by gravity to the medicine spray head 8 through gravitational potential energy. It is not necessary to provide pressure through the pump body 6 to deliver the medicine to the medicine spray head 8.

[0037] All other settings in Example 2 are the same as in Example 1, and will not be repeated here.

[0038] This utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model shall be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A front-receiving and front-discharging ship cleaning and decontamination automatic continuous killing device, characterized in that, include: The vessel is equipped with a collection compartment, a storage compartment, a medicine tank, a medicine delivery pipeline, and a power supply. The front end of the storage compartment overlaps with the rear end of the collection compartment. A medicine spray head is installed above the front end of the storage compartment. A pump body is installed inside the medicine tank. The input end of the pump body is used to draw in the medicine from the medicine tank. The output end of the pump body is connected to one end of the medicine delivery pipeline, and the other end of the medicine delivery pipeline is connected to the medicine spray head. The collection compartment includes a collection track. The power supply is electrically connected to the collection track and the pump body.

2. The automatic continuous disinfecting and killing device for the pre-collecting and pre-discharging type of cleaning and decontaminating ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine spray head includes multiple nozzles.

3. The automatic continuous sterilization and killing device for a pre-collecting and pre-discharging type of a cleaning and decontaminating ship according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle is a swirl nozzle.

4. The automatic continuous sterilization and killing device for the pre-collecting and pre-discharging type of cleaning and decontaminating ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage compartment includes a conveyor belt, which moves and stores floating debris that has been disinfected by the spray nozzles.

5. A front-end loading and front-end unloading ship automatic continuous disinfection device, characterized in that, include: The vessel is equipped with a collection compartment, a storage compartment, a medicine tank, a medicine delivery pipeline, and a power supply. The front end of the storage compartment overlaps with the rear end of the collection compartment. A medicine spray head is installed above the front end of the storage compartment. The medicine spray head is connected to the medicine tank through a medicine delivery pipeline. The height of the medicine tank from the bottom plate of the vessel is greater than the height of the medicine spray head from the bottom plate of the vessel. The collection compartment includes a collection track, and the power supply is electrically connected to the collection track.

6. The automatic continuous sterilization and killing device for the pre-collection and pre-discharge type of cleaning and decontaminating ship according to claim 5, characterized in that: The medicine spray head includes multiple nozzles.

7. The automatic continuous sterilization and killing device for the pre-collection and pre-discharge type of cleaning and decontaminating ship according to claim 6, characterized in that: The nozzle is a swirl nozzle.

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