An infrared physiotherapy device based on photonic crystal infrared radiation heating
By introducing a photonic crystal infrared radiation heating coating into the infrared therapy lamp, the problems of inconvenient installation, slow heating, inaccurate temperature control, and low heat conversion efficiency of existing infrared therapy lamps have been solved. This has enabled rapid and uniform infrared radiation heating, improving the effect of infrared therapy and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 江西乐盈智能科技股份有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing infrared therapy lamps suffer from problems such as inconvenient installation, long heating time, slow heating speed, heavy lamp head that is difficult to adjust, short lifespan, low temperature control accuracy, and low heat conversion efficiency.
The infrared radiation heating technology using photonic crystals is achieved by setting a photonic crystal infrared radiation heating coating on the infrared radiation heater and combining it with a three-dimensional photonic crystal structure design. This enables efficient and uniform infrared radiation, exciting infrared rays in the near-infrared, mid-infrared and far-infrared bands, resulting in higher thermal energy conversion efficiency and temperature control accuracy.
It achieves rapid and uniform heating, significantly enhancing the health benefits of infrared therapy, improving microcirculation, boosting human immunity, and boasting a longer lifespan and higher safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224573111U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary device technology, and in particular to an infrared physiotherapy device based on infrared radiation heating from photonic crystals. Background Technology
[0002] Infrared therapy lamps are frequently used in clinical settings, physiotherapy clinics, and homes. They promote local wound healing, treat post-operative wounds, and alleviate symptoms of chronic conditions such as arthritis, frozen shoulder, and lower back and leg pain. Infrared therapy devices based on photonic crystal infrared radiation heating can effectively promote local blood circulation, improve blood flow, and enhance local nutrient supply. When operating, these devices emit infrared rays that penetrate the skin, generating a thermal effect in muscles and subcutaneous tissues. This accelerates blood circulation, speeds up metabolism, reduces pain, and promotes muscle relaxation.
[0003] The main types of existing infrared therapy lamps are:
[0004] 1. TDP infrared heating lamps utilize a special manufacturing process to create a composite coating radiation plate (treatment plate / element plate). An electric heating device directly heats the radiation plate, causing the elements within it to generate a specific range of electromagnetic waves (mid-infrared and far-infrared) at a certain temperature (above 280℃). This radiation plate irradiates the area requiring treatment, helping to improve blood circulation, promote blood flow, and relax muscles and tendons. Clinically, it can play a role in treating diseases and maintaining health. However, this technology results in problems such as an excessively heavy lamp head and inconvenient adjustment.
[0005] 2. Infrared therapy lamps utilize a halogen bulb mounted on the lamp head housing. The infrared radiation from a halogen lamp is the thermal radiation inevitably produced when a tungsten filament is heated to an extremely high temperature (approximately 3000K) by an electric current. At this temperature, most of the energy radiated by an object is concentrated in the infrared band, with a peak in the near-infrared region. Halogen lamps convert most of the electrical energy (approximately 80%) into heat energy (infrared radiation), with only a small portion (approximately 20%) converted into visible light.
[0006] However, existing infrared therapy lamps still have the following problems and limitations: 1) Inconvenient product installation; 2) Long heating time and slow heating speed, requiring waiting time for patients and affecting their experience; 3) The lamp head is too heavy, making it inconvenient for patients to adjust the irradiation angle; 4) Traditional halogen lamps have a lifespan of only 3-5 years, which is too short; 5) Low temperature control accuracy and uneven heating, which can easily cause local low-temperature burns to patients; 6) They all transfer energy through indirect heating, resulting in low heat conversion efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0007] The main objective of this invention is to propose an infrared physiotherapy device based on infrared radiation heating from photonic crystals, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes an infrared physiotherapy device based on photonic crystal infrared radiation heating, comprising a housing, a protective cover, an infrared radiation heater, a power module, and a circuit board. The protective cover is disposed on the front end of the housing. The upper and lower ends of the front wall of the protective cover are respectively provided with multiple first elongated slots and second elongated slots. The infrared radiation heater is embedded in the housing and includes a substrate, a reflective coating, and a photonic crystal infrared radiation heating coating. The reflective coating is disposed on the rear end wall of the substrate, and the photonic crystal infrared radiation heating coating is disposed on the front end wall of the substrate. A first receiving groove is recessed in the inner bottom of the housing. The power module and the circuit board are both embedded in the first receiving groove. The infrared radiation heater is electrically connected to the power module, and the power module is electrically connected to the circuit board. The infrared radiation emitted by the infrared radiation heater includes near-infrared, mid-infrared, and far-infrared bands.
[0009] Optionally, the near-infrared band ranges from 0.75 μm to 1.1 μm, the mid-infrared band ranges from 2.5 μm to 4.0 μm, and the far-infrared band ranges from 8.0 μm to 9.5 μm.
[0010] Optionally, it also includes a base, a support rod, and a metal shaping hose, wherein the support rod is detachably and fixedly connected to the base, the lower end of the metal shaping hose is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, and the upper end of the metal shaping hose is detachably and fixedly connected to the housing.
[0011] Optionally, it also includes a fastening bolt, wherein the upper end of the base is recessed with a second receiving groove, the lower end of the support rod is detachably embedded in the second receiving groove, the fastening bolt is disposed in the second receiving groove, the lower end of the support rod is provided with a first threaded hole, and the fastening bolt is screwed into the first threaded hole.
[0012] Optionally, it also includes a connector, wherein the support rod is configured in a tubular structure, the connector is embedded in the upper end of the support rod, and the lower end of the metal shaped flexible tube is detachably and fixedly connected to the connector.
[0013] Optionally, it also includes a screw, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the upper end of the metal shaping hose and the lower end of the connector is provided with a second threaded hole, and the screw is screwed into the second threaded hole.
[0014] Optionally, the lower end of the metal shaping hose is provided with a first screw, and the upper end of the connector is provided with a third threaded hole, with the first screw screwed into the third threaded hole.
[0015] Optionally, the upper end of the metal-shaped flexible tube is recessed with a fourth threaded hole, and the lower end of the housing is protruded with a second screw, which is screwed into the fourth threaded hole.
[0016] Optionally, the lower wall of the base is provided with multiple anti-slip silicone pads.
[0017] The technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The technical solution of this utility model features a novel and unique structural design, is convenient to use, reliable and practical, and has a higher heat energy conversion efficiency. Compared with traditional infrared heating technology (such as halogen lamps), it can generate heat more quickly and evenly. The infrared radiation emitted by this utility model has concentrated and stable energy, significantly improving the heating effect and providing excellent health benefits to the human body. It can improve microcirculation, promote metabolism, and enhance human immunity, thereby achieving effective health benefits. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an infrared physiotherapy device based on photonic crystal infrared radiation heating according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an infrared physiotherapy device based on photonic crystal infrared radiation heating, according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an infrared physiotherapy device based on photonic crystal infrared radiation heating according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partially exploded structural diagram of an infrared physiotherapy device based on photonic crystal infrared radiation heating according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of an infrared physiotherapy device based on infrared radiation heating from a photonic crystal, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0027] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0028] This invention proposes an infrared physiotherapy device based on infrared radiation heating from photonic crystals.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, the infrared physiotherapy device based on photonic crystal infrared radiation heating includes a housing 101, an infrared radiation heater 102, a protective cover 103, a power module 104, a circuit board 105, and touch buttons (not shown). The protective cover 103 covers the front end of the housing 101. The upper and lower ends of the front wall of the protective cover 103 are respectively provided with a plurality of first elongated through grooves 1031 and second elongated through grooves 1032. The infrared radiation heater 102 is embedded in the housing 101 and includes a substrate 1021, a reflective coating (not shown), and a photonic crystal infrared radiation heating coating. Layer 1022, a reflective coating is disposed on the rear end wall of the infrared radiation heater 102, and a photonic crystal infrared radiation heating coating 1022 is disposed on the front end wall of the infrared radiation heater 102. A first receiving groove 1011 is recessed in the inner bottom of the housing 101. The power module 104 and the circuit board 105 are both embedded in the first receiving groove 1011. The touch button is disposed on the rear end wall of the housing 101. The infrared radiation heater 102 and the power module 104 are electrically connected. The power module 104 and the touch button are both electrically connected to the circuit board 105. The infrared radiation bands emitted by the infrared radiation heater 102 include near-infrared, mid-infrared and far-infrared bands.
[0030] Specifically, the near-infrared band ranges from 0.75 μm to 1.1 μm, the mid-infrared band ranges from 2.5 μm to 4.0 μm, and the far-infrared band ranges from 8.0 μm to 9.5 μm.
[0031] Specifically, the rear end wall of the housing 101 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation protrusions 1012.
[0032] Specifically, the first elongated through groove 1031 and the second elongated through groove 1032 are arranged vertically.
[0033] Specifically, it also includes a base 106, a support rod 107, and a metal shaping hose 108. The support rod 107 is detachably and fixedly connected to the base 106. The lower end of the metal shaping hose 108 is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 107. The upper end of the metal shaping hose 108 is detachably and fixedly connected to the housing 101. The metal shaping hose 108 can be bent arbitrarily and its direction can be determined.
[0034] Specifically, it also includes a fastening bolt 109. The upper end of the base 106 is recessed with a second receiving groove 1061. The lower end of the support rod 107 is detachably embedded in the second receiving groove 1061. The fastening bolt 109 is disposed in the second receiving groove 1061. The lower end of the support rod 107 is provided with a first threaded hole (not shown). The fastening bolt 109 is screwed into the first threaded hole.
[0035] Specifically, it also includes a connector 110, the support rod 107 is arranged in a tubular structure, the connector 110 is embedded in the upper end of the support rod 107, and the lower end of the metal shaping hose 108 is detachably and fixedly connected to the connector 110.
[0036] Specifically, it also includes screws (not shown), and the outer peripheral walls of the upper end of the support rod 107 and the lower end of the connector 110 are provided with second threaded holes 111, and the screws are screwed into the second threaded holes 111.
[0037] Specifically, the lower end of the metal shaping hose 108 is provided with a first screw 1081, and the upper end of the connector 110 is provided with a third threaded hole 1101, with the first screw 1081 screwed into the third threaded hole 1101.
[0038] Specifically, the upper end of the metal shaping hose 108 is recessed with a fourth threaded hole 1082, and the lower end of the housing 101 is protruded with a second screw 1013, which is screwed into the fourth threaded hole 1082.
[0039] Specifically, the lower wall of the base 106 is provided with multiple anti-slip silicone pads 1062.
[0040] Specifically, the working principle and process of this utility model are as follows:
[0041] This invention utilizes a photonic crystal infrared radiation heating coating applied to the front wall of an infrared radiation heater. A photonic crystal is a material with a periodic refractive index or dielectric constant. The periodic structure of the photonic crystal can interact with the plasmon resonance effect on the surface of a metal thin film, thereby enhancing light of a specific wavelength on the surface. By adjusting the structural parameters of the photonic crystal, the resonant frequency can be modulated, thus exciting the radiation of infrared light. Furthermore, by changing the lattice size of the photonic crystal, the emitted infrared band can be flexibly controlled, achieving spectral tuning.
[0042] This invention utilizes a three-dimensional photonic crystal infrared radiation heating coating, incorporating a photonic bandgap and targeting the infrared absorption peaks of different materials to achieve efficient heating in specific wavelengths. It leverages the infrared radiation effect of the photonic crystal to achieve high efficiency, low energy consumption, and uniform heating. Simultaneously, the precise control of the infrared wavelength and temperature, combined with the lightweight design of the infrared therapy device, solves the problems of low thermal efficiency, slow response, poor temperature control accuracy, and short lifespan associated with traditional heating lamps.
[0043] This invention features a novel and unique structural design, is convenient and reliable to use, and boasts higher thermal energy conversion efficiency. Compared to traditional infrared heating technologies (such as halogen lamps), it can generate heat more quickly and evenly. The concentrated and stable energy of infrared radiation significantly enhances the heating effect and provides excellent health benefits to the human body, improving microcirculation, promoting metabolism, and boosting immunity.
[0044] This utility model has the following advantages:
[0045] 1) The electrothermal radiation conversion efficiency is >85%, which is much higher than that of traditional halogen lamps (50%) and ordinary carbon-based electrothermal materials (60%).
[0046] 2) Rapid response: Heating time <60 seconds (traditional halogen lamps require 5~10 minutes), achieving "on-demand heating" and reducing energy consumption by 40%~70%.
[0047] 3) Temperature uniformity: High-precision temperature control of ±3℃ (the traditional solution is ±10℃) to avoid local overheating or low-temperature waxing.
[0048] 4) Safety and long lifespan: 5-220V power supply design, no risk of leakage. Fully sealed packaging technology, lifespan > 10 years (traditional halogen lamp lifespan 3-5 years).
[0049] 5) Excitation temperature of the heating lamp: The working temperature is 30~500℃ (customizable). It achieves efficient infrared heating through the reflection effect of photonic crystal, reducing energy consumption by 40%.
[0050] 10~300W (near-infrared band, penetration depth 3~5mm), suitable for the safety requirements of physiotherapy scenarios.
[0051] 6) It only takes 10 seconds for the target object (such as skin or pipe) to rise from room temperature to 40°C.
[0052] 7) The temperature is fully adjustable, primarily achieved through adjusting the heating power for precise temperature control. A target temperature can be set via the temperature control system, and the power can be adjusted to maintain a stable temperature output. The adjustable range is from room temperature to 500℃, and the main adjustment factors are power and frequency band selection.
[0053] 8) Infrared bands can be customized by changing the size and materials of micro / nano particles. Infrared bands that can be generated include:
[0054] Near-infrared 0.75-1.1μm
[0055] Mid-infrared 2.5-4.0μm
[0056] Far-infrared wavelength 8.0-9.5μm and can be precisely adjusted in infrared band.
[0057] 9) The film is only 0.5 mm thick, which can be fitted to curved surfaces (such as the curved shell of a heat lamp), eliminating the need for a metal infrared radiation heater and allowing for greater design freedom. This solves the problem of excessive weight of the lamp head caused by existing technologies.
[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An infrared physiotherapy device based on photonic crystal infrared radiation heating, characterized in that, The device includes a housing, a protective cover, an infrared radiant heater, a power module, and a circuit board. The protective cover is located at the front end of the housing. The upper and lower ends of the front wall of the protective cover are respectively provided with multiple first elongated through slots and second elongated through slots. The infrared radiant heater is embedded in the housing and includes a substrate, a reflective coating, and a photonic crystal infrared radiant heating coating. The reflective coating is disposed on the rear end wall of the substrate, and the photonic crystal infrared radiant heating coating is disposed on the front end wall of the substrate. A first receiving groove is recessed at the inner bottom of the housing. The power module and the circuit board are both embedded in the first receiving groove. The infrared radiant heater is electrically connected to the power module, and the power module is electrically connected to the circuit board. The infrared radiation emitted by the infrared radiant heater includes near-infrared, mid-infrared, and far-infrared bands.
2. The photonic crystal infrared radiation-based heating-based infrared physiotherapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The near-infrared band ranges from 0.75μm to 1.1μm, the mid-infrared band ranges from 2.5μm to 4.0μm, and the far-infrared band ranges from 8.0μm to 9.5μm. 3.The photonic crystal infrared radiation-based physiotherapy device of claim 1, wherein, It also includes touch buttons, which are disposed on the rear end wall of the housing and are electrically connected to the circuit board.
4. The photonic crystal infrared radiation-based heating-based infrared physiotherapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a base, a support rod, and a metal shaping hose. The support rod is detachably and fixedly connected to the base. The lower end of the metal shaping hose is detachably and fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod. The upper end of the metal shaping hose is detachably and fixedly connected to the housing.
5. The photonic crystal infrared radiation-based heating-based infrared physiotherapy device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a fastening bolt. The upper end of the base is recessed with a second receiving groove. The lower end of the support rod is detachably embedded in the second receiving groove. The fastening bolt is disposed in the second receiving groove. The lower end of the support rod is provided with a first threaded hole. The fastening bolt is screwed into the first threaded hole.
6. The photonic crystal infrared radiation-based heating-based infrared physiotherapy device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a connector, the support rod is arranged in a tubular structure, the connector is embedded in the upper end of the support rod, and the lower end of the metal shaped flexible tube is detachably and fixedly connected to the connector.
7. The photonic crystal infrared radiation-based heating-based infrared physiotherapy device according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes screws, and the outer peripheral walls of the upper end of the support rod and the lower end of the connector are provided with second threaded holes, and the screws are screwed into the second threaded holes. 8.The infrared physiotherapy device based on photonic crystal infrared radiation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower end of the metal shaped hose is provided with a first screw, and the upper end of the connector is provided with a third threaded hole, and the first screw is screwed into the third threaded hole.
9. The photonic crystal infrared radiation-based heating-based infrared physiotherapy device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper end of the metal-shaped flexible tube is recessed with a fourth threaded hole, and the lower end of the housing is protruded with a second screw, which is screwed into the fourth threaded hole.
10. The photonic crystal infrared radiation-based heating-based infrared physiotherapy device of claim 4, wherein, The lower wall of the base is provided with multiple anti-slip silicone pads.