A horizontal filter

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of filter machines, specifically a horizontal filter machine. The utility model includes a horizontal tank body with an oil inlet at the bottom communicating with the interior. Several sets of oil outlets are located on the right side of the tank body. Several sets of spaced filter units are located inside the tank body. Each filter unit has a liquid outlet chamber connected to the oil outlet via a pipe. When the filtration effect of one or more filter units decreases due to blockage, filter media failure, or other reasons, the operator can stop the operation of that unit by closing the corresponding oil outlet. The remaining unaffected filter units can still filter and output normally through their respective pipes and oil outlets. This avoids the problems of traditional centralized flow channels, ensuring that the overall equipment can still maintain some or all of its filtration functions, thus improving production continuity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filter machines, and specifically to a horizontal filter machine. Background Technology

[0002] Existing filter presses typically employ a design where all filtered materials from each unit are collected and channeled into a single main pipeline for output. While this centralized flow channel design is simple in structure, it reveals significant drawbacks in long-term use: when the filtration efficiency of one filter unit decreases due to blockage, filter media wear, or other reasons, it directly impacts the output efficiency of the entire main pipeline. In severe cases, localized blockages can even cause abnormal internal pressure, rendering the entire machine unusable. Operators must then shut down the machine to inspect and replace all filter units, severely disrupting production continuity and significantly increasing maintenance costs and filter media consumption. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a horizontal filter to solve the problems of the prior art.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: A horizontal filter includes a horizontal tank body, the bottom of the horizontal tank body is provided with an oil inlet communicating with the interior, the right side of the horizontal tank body is provided with several sets of oil outlets, the interior of the horizontal tank body is provided with several sets of spaced filter units, each set of filter units is provided with a liquid outlet chamber, and the liquid outlet chamber is connected to the oil outlet through a pipe.

[0005] In a further improvement, the filtration unit includes a substrate, a first filter plate, and a second filter plate. The first and second filter plates are inserted into the substrate at both ends and a sealing ring is provided at the connection. The liquid outlet chamber is located between the first and second filter plates.

[0006] As a further improvement, the horizontal tank body is provided with an exhaust port on the top right side that connects to the interior.

[0007] As a further improvement, the horizontal tank body is provided with a pressure gauge interface on the top left side that connects to the interior.

[0008] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this horizontal filter are as follows: When the filtration efficiency of one or more filter units decreases due to clogging, filter media failure, or other reasons, operators can stop the operation of that unit by closing the corresponding oil outlet. The remaining unaffected filter units can continue to filter and output normally through their respective pipes and oil outlets. This avoids the problems found in traditional centralized flow channels, ensuring that the overall equipment can maintain some or all of its filtration functions, thus improving production continuity. There is no need to replace all filter units due to a single unit failure; only the faulty unit needs targeted repair or replacement. This reduces filter media consumption and downtime for maintenance, lowering equipment operation and maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram from one perspective of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from a second perspective of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram from a third perspective of the present invention. In the diagram, 1-horizontal tank body, 11-oil inlet, 12-oil outlet, 13-filter unit, 131-liquid outlet chamber, 132-pipeline, 133-base plate, 134-filter plate one, 135-filter plate two, 136-sealing ring, 14-vent, 15-pressure gauge interface. Detailed Implementation

[0010] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can refer to fixed connections or detachable connections, etc. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0011] The following describes the embodiments and appendices. Figures 1-3 The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below.

[0012] Example 1 A horizontal filter includes a horizontal tank body 1, with an oil inlet 11 at the bottom communicating with the interior, and several sets of oil outlets 12 on the right side of the horizontal tank body 1. Several sets of spaced filter units 13 are provided inside the horizontal tank body 1, and each set of filter units 13 has a liquid outlet chamber 131 inside. The liquid outlet chamber 131 is connected to the oil outlet 12 through a pipe 132.

[0013] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the working principle of this utility model is as follows: The horizontal tank body 1 serves as the main filter body, and the oil inlet 11 at its bottom is used to introduce the raw material to be filtered (such as oil). After the raw material enters the tank, it comes into contact with several sets of filter units 13 arranged at intervals. Each set of filter units 13 has an independent liquid outlet chamber 131 inside. The liquid outlet chamber 131 is connected to the corresponding oil outlet 12 on the right side of the horizontal tank body 1 through a dedicated pipe 132 to form an independent filtration flow path.

[0014] During operation, the raw material to be filtered enters the horizontal tank 1 through the oil inlet 11, is evenly distributed, and permeates to the outside of each filter unit 13. After being filtered by the filter unit 13, it enters the liquid outlet chamber 131 inside the filter unit, and is then discharged from the corresponding oil outlet 12 through the pipe 132. Since the liquid outlet chamber 131 of each filter unit 13 is connected to a separate oil outlet 12 through an independent pipe 132, there is no shared flow channel between the filter units 13. Therefore, each filter unit 13 can independently complete the entire filtration and output process.

[0015] When the filtration efficiency of one or more filter units 13 decreases due to blockage, filter media failure, or other reasons, the operator can stop the operation of that unit by closing the corresponding oil outlet 12. The remaining unaffected filter units 13 can still filter and output normally through their respective pipes 132 and oil outlets 12. This avoids the problems found in traditional centralized flow channels, ensuring that the equipment as a whole can still maintain some or all of its filtration functions and improving production continuity. There is no need to replace all filter units due to the failure of a single filter unit; only the faulty unit needs to be repaired or replaced. This reduces filter media consumption and downtime for maintenance, lowering equipment operation and maintenance costs.

[0016] In a further preferred embodiment, the filtration unit 13 includes a base plate 133, a first filter plate 134, and a second filter plate 135. Both ends of the first filter plate 134 and the second filter plate 135 are inserted into the base plate 133, and a sealing ring 136 is provided at the connection point. The liquid outlet chamber 131 is located between the first filter plate 134 and the second filter plate 135. The base plate 133 provides fixed support for the first filter plate 134 and the second filter plate 135, and its inner side has pre-reserved slots that match the ends of the filter plates, allowing the first filter plate 134 and the second filter plate 135 to be stably inserted and fixed, forming a relatively closed filtration space. The raw material to be filtered permeates from the outside of filter plate 134 and filter plate 2 135, and is filtered by the interception and adsorption of filter media (such as filter cloth, filter screen, etc.). The filtered clean raw material enters the liquid outlet chamber 131 between filter plate 134 and filter plate 2 135. The sealing ring 136 at the connection can fill the gap between the filter plate and the substrate to prevent unfiltered raw material from directly seeping into the liquid outlet chamber 131 from the gap, ensuring that the raw material entering the liquid outlet chamber 131 is filtered.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment, the horizontal tank body 1 has an exhaust port 14 communicating with the interior on the top right side. The exhaust port 14 can discharge air from the tank by opening a valve, allowing the raw material to fill the tank space and ensuring that all filter units 13 can fully contact the raw material.

[0018] As a further preferred embodiment, the horizontal tank body 1 is provided with a pressure gauge interface 15 on the top left side, which communicates with the interior. The pressure gauge interface 15 can be connected to a pressure gauge to monitor the pressure changes inside the horizontal tank body 1 in real time. The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of this utility model without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A horizontal filter, characterized in that The device includes a horizontal tank body, with an oil inlet at the bottom that communicates with the interior, several sets of oil outlets on the right side of the horizontal tank body, and several sets of spaced filter units inside the horizontal tank body. Each set of filter units has a liquid outlet chamber inside, and the liquid outlet chamber is connected to the oil outlet through a pipe.

2. A horizontal filter according to claim 1, characterized in that The filtration unit includes a substrate, a first filter plate, and a second filter plate. The first filter plate and the second filter plate are inserted into the substrate at both ends and are provided with a sealing ring at the connection. The liquid outlet chamber is located between the first filter plate and the second filter plate.

3. A horizontal filter according to claim 1, characterized in that The horizontal tank body has an exhaust port on the top right side that connects to the interior.

4. A horizontal filter according to claim 1, characterized in that The horizontal tank body has a pressure gauge interface on the top left side that connects to the interior.

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