Electrode paste production waste gas purification device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a waste gas purification device for electrode paste production, relating to the field of waste gas treatment technology. It includes a cyclone separator and a support frame. A spiral plate is fixedly installed inside the cyclone separator, and the bottom of the cyclone separator is inverted conical. A dust discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the cyclone separator, and a central pipe is fixedly installed inside the cyclone separator. Dust-laden waste gas is rapidly blown into the cyclone separator by an external fan through the inlet pipe, and rotates rapidly along the spiral airflow formed by the spiral plate. Dust particles separate from the gas under centrifugal force. Air is discharged from the central pipe into a filter cartridge, where it is further filtered and dust-removed before being discharged. It has a good filtration and purification effect on dust carried by the waste gas. The filter bag is pressed against the support rod, and the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby moving the lifting seat and scraper up and down. During the movement, the scraper lifts the filter bag, thus removing the dust adhering to the filter bag surface, completing the cleaning of the filter bag. The overall operation is simple and convenient, with high cleaning efficiency and high practicality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a waste gas purification device for electrode paste production. Background Technology

[0002] The waste gas generated during the electrode paste production process mainly originates from raw material processing and technological stages. The calcination, crushing, and screening processes in the raw material handling stage produce dust-containing waste gas, primarily composed of carbon particulate matter (such as graphite and petroleum coke dust). During the mixing and molding stage of the technological process, the volatilization of binders such as asphalt generates organic waste gas (such as volatile organic compounds). Some raw materials (such as asphalt) contain elements like sulfur and nitrogen, which may produce acidic gases. Therefore, the production process involves two main processes: purifying the waste gas, specifically the dust and organic waste gas. Dust waste gas is generally treated by direct filtration using filter bags or screens. However, due to the high dust content, the filter bags or screens require frequent cleaning, severely impacting purification efficiency. Furthermore, cleaning requires disassembling numerous parts of the purification device, resulting in generally poor cleaning effectiveness. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a waste gas purification device for electrode paste production to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste gas purification device for electrode paste production, comprising a cyclone and a support, wherein the support is fixedly installed on the cyclone, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the cyclone, a spiral plate is fixedly installed inside the cyclone, the bottom of the cyclone is inverted conical, a dust discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the cyclone, a central pipe is fixedly installed inside the cyclone, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the central pipe, and a filter mechanism is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe.

[0005] The present invention is further configured such that the spiral plates are provided in two sets, and the two sets of spiral plates are arranged side by side in the cyclone tube to form a spiral air duct, which facilitates the rotation of dust and exhaust gas along the spiral air duct.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the filtration mechanism includes a filter cylinder, a support foot is fixedly provided on the filter cylinder, the end of the connecting pipe is inserted into the filter cylinder, an installation plate is fixedly provided inside the filter cylinder, a filter bag is fixedly provided on the installation plate, a bottom pipe is provided on the filter cylinder, a collection box is fixedly provided on the bottom pipe, and an exhaust pipe is provided on the filter cylinder to facilitate the further filtration and dust removal of dust and exhaust gas.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a support rod is fixedly provided on the mounting plate, and the support rod is provided in three sets and evenly distributed on the mounting plate. The three sets of support rods are located inside the filter bag, so as to facilitate the support of the filter bag.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a motor is fixedly mounted on the filter cartridge, a lead screw is rotatably mounted inside the filter cartridge and connected to the output end of the motor, a lifting seat is threadedly connected to the lead screw, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the lifting seat, and a scraper is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod. The scraper is an arc-shaped plate to facilitate the scraping of dust off the surface of the filter bag.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a guide rod is fixedly provided inside the filter cartridge, and a through hole is provided on the lifting seat, and the guide rod slides through the through hole.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a collection box is fixedly installed on the dust discharge pipe, and a pull box is inserted into the collection box. The pull box has an upper opening to facilitate the collection of dust.

[0011] The present invention is further provided that a handle is fixedly provided on the pull box.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a waste gas purification device for electrode paste production, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a cyclone separator, air inlet pipe, spiral plate, central pipe, connecting pipe, filter cartridge, filter bag, and exhaust pipe, when purifying dusty exhaust gas, the dusty exhaust gas is quickly blown into the cyclone separator by an external fan through the air inlet pipe. It rotates rapidly along the spiral air channel formed by the spiral plate. The dust particles are separated from the gas under the action of centrifugal force. The air is discharged from the central pipe into the filter cartridge, and after further filtration and dust removal by the filter bag, it is discharged. It has a good filtration and purification effect on the dust carried by the dusty exhaust gas and is highly practical.

[0013] 2. By setting up a motor, lead screw, lifting seat, connecting rod, and scraper, during the cleaning of the filter bag, the filter bag is pressed against the support rod during the dust removal process of the exhaust gas. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the lifting seat and scraper to move up and down. During the movement, the scraper lifts the filter bag, thereby pushing the dust attached to the surface of the filter bag away from the filter bag, completing the cleaning of the filter bag. The overall operation is simple and convenient, with high cleaning efficiency and high practicality.

[0014] Third, by setting up a collection box, a pull box, and a handle, when collecting the dust discharged from the cyclone, the dust inside the cyclone is discharged into the pull box inside the collection box through the dust discharge pipe. The pull box can be pulled out of the collection box for cleaning by using the handle. The operation is simple, convenient, and highly flexible. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first axial view structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second axial view structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cyclone and filter cartridge in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cyclone in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting seat and scraper in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Cyclone fan; 2. Support frame; 3. Inlet pipe; 4. Spiral plate; 5. Dust exhaust pipe; 6. Central pipe; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Filter cartridge; 9. Support leg; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Filter bag; 12. Bottom pipe; 13. Collection box; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Support rod; 16. Motor; 17. Lead screw; 18. Lifting seat; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Scraper; 21. Guide rod; 22. Collection box; 23. Pull box; 24. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4A waste gas purification device for electrode paste production includes a cyclone separator 1 and a support 2. The support 2 is fixedly installed on the cyclone separator 1. An air inlet pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the cyclone separator 1. A spiral plate 4 is fixedly installed inside the cyclone separator 1. The bottom of the cyclone separator 1 is inverted conical. A dust discharge pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the cyclone separator 1. A central pipe 6 is fixedly installed inside the cyclone separator 1. A connecting pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the central pipe 6. A filter mechanism is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 7. Two sets of spiral plates 4 are arranged side by side inside the cyclone separator 1. The filter mechanism comprises a filter cartridge 8, a support leg 9 fixedly mounted on the filter cartridge 8, an end of a connecting pipe 7 inserted into the filter cartridge 8, an installation plate 10 fixedly mounted inside the filter cartridge 8, a filter bag 11 fixedly mounted on the installation plate 10, a bottom pipe 12 mounted on the filter cartridge 8, a collection box 13 fixedly mounted on the bottom pipe 12, an exhaust pipe 14 mounted on the filter cartridge 8, and support rods 15 fixedly mounted on the installation plate 10. The support rods 15 are arranged in three sets and evenly distributed on the installation plate 10, and the three sets of support rods 15 are located inside the filter bag 11.

[0021] Specifically, when purifying dusty exhaust gas, the dusty exhaust gas is quickly blown into the cyclone 1 by an external fan through the air inlet pipe, and rotates rapidly along the spiral air duct formed by the spiral plate 4. The dust particles are separated from the gas under the action of centrifugal force, and the air is discharged from the central pipe 6 into the filter cartridge 8. After further filtration and dust removal by the filter bag 11, it is discharged. It has a good filtration and purification effect on the dust carried by the dusty exhaust gas and is highly practical.

[0022] Please see Figures 3-5 The mounting plate 10 is fixedly provided with support rods 15. Three sets of support rods 15 are evenly distributed on the mounting plate 10. The three sets of support rods 15 are located inside the filter bag 11. The filter cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with a motor 16. The filter cylinder 8 is rotatably installed with a lead screw 17 and connected to the output end of the motor 16. The lead screw 17 is threadedly connected with a lifting seat 18. The lifting seat 18 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 19. The connecting rod 19 is fixedly provided with a scraper 20. The scraper 20 is an arc-shaped plate. The filter cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with a guide rod 21. The lifting seat 18 is provided with a through hole. The guide rod 21 slides through the through hole.

[0023] Specifically, when cleaning the filter bag 11, during the dust removal process of the dust exhaust gas, the filter bag 11 is pressed against the support rod 15. The motor 16 drives the lead screw 17 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting seat 18 and scraper 20 to move up and down. During the movement, the scraper 20 lifts the filter bag 11, thereby pushing the dust attached to the surface of the filter bag 11 away from the filter bag 11, thus completing the cleaning of the filter bag 11. The overall operation is simple and convenient, with high cleaning efficiency and high practicality.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-3A collection box 22 is fixedly installed on the dust discharge pipe 5. A pull box 23 is inserted into the collection box 22. The pull box 23 has an upper opening and a handle 24 is fixedly installed on the pull box 23.

[0025] Specifically, when collecting the dust discharged from the cyclone 1, the dust in the cyclone 1 is discharged into the pull box 23 in the collection box 22 through the dust discharge pipe 5. The pull box 23 can be pulled out from the collection box 22 for cleaning by using the handle 24. The operation is simple, convenient and highly flexible.

[0026] In summary, when using the overall equipment: When purifying dusty exhaust gas, the dusty exhaust gas is quickly blown into the cyclone 1 by the external fan through the air inlet pipe, and rotates rapidly along the spiral air channel formed by the spiral plate 4. The dust particles are separated from the gas under the action of centrifugal force, and the air is discharged into the filter cartridge 8 from the central tube 6. After further filtration and dust removal by the filter bag 11, it is discharged. It has a good filtration and purification effect on the dust carried by the dusty exhaust gas and is highly practical.

[0027] When cleaning the filter bag 11, during the dust removal process of the filter bag 11, the filter bag 11 is pressed against the support rod 15. The motor 16 drives the lead screw 17 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting seat 18 and scraper 20 to move up and down. During the movement, the scraper 20 lifts the filter bag 11, thereby pushing the dust attached to the surface of the filter bag 11 away from the filter bag 11, thus completing the cleaning of the filter bag 11. The overall operation is simple and convenient, with high cleaning efficiency and high practicality.

[0028] When collecting the dust discharged from the cyclone 1, the dust in the cyclone 1 is discharged into the pull box 23 in the collection box 22 through the dust discharge pipe 5. The pull box 23 can be pulled out from the collection box 22 for cleaning by using the handle 24. The operation is simple, convenient and highly flexible.

[0029] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas purification device for electrode paste production, characterized by: The device includes a cyclone (1) and a support (2). The support (2) is fixedly installed on the cyclone (1). An air inlet pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the cyclone (1). A spiral plate (4) is fixedly installed inside the cyclone (1). The bottom of the cyclone (1) is inverted conical. A dust discharge pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the cyclone (1). A central pipe (6) is fixedly installed inside the cyclone (1). A connecting pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the central pipe (6). A filter mechanism is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe (7).

2. The exhaust gas purification device for electrode paste production according to claim 1, characterized by: The spiral plates (4) are provided in two sets, and the two sets of spiral plates (4) are arranged side by side in the cyclone tube (1) to form a spiral air duct.

3. The exhaust gas purification device for electrode paste production according to claim 1, characterized by: The filtration mechanism includes a filter cylinder (8), on which a support leg (9) is fixedly installed. The end of the connecting pipe (7) is inserted into the filter cylinder (8). An installation plate (10) is fixedly installed inside the filter cylinder (8). A filter bag (11) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (10). A bottom pipe (12) is installed on the filter cylinder (8). A collection box (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom pipe (12). An exhaust pipe (14) is installed on the filter cylinder (8).

4. The exhaust gas purification device for electrode paste production according to claim 3, characterized by: The mounting plate (10) is fixedly provided with support rods (15), and the support rods (15) are provided in three sets and evenly distributed on the mounting plate (10). The three sets of support rods (15) are located inside the filter bag (11).

5. The exhaust gas purification device for electrode paste production according to claim 3, characterized by: A motor (16) is fixedly installed on the filter cylinder (8). A lead screw (17) is rotatably installed inside the filter cylinder (8) and connected to the output end of the motor (16). A lifting seat (18) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (17). A connecting rod (19) is fixedly installed on the lifting seat (18). A scraper (20) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (19). The scraper (20) is an arc-shaped plate.

6. The exhaust gas purification device for electrode paste production according to claim 5, characterized by: A guide rod (21) is fixedly installed inside the filter cartridge (8), and a through hole is provided on the lifting seat (18). The guide rod (21) slides through the through hole.

7. The exhaust gas purification device for electrode paste production according to claim 1, characterized by: A collection box (22) is fixedly installed on the dust discharge pipe (5), and a pull box (23) is inserted inside the collection box (22). The pull box (23) has an upper opening.

8. The exhaust gas purification device for electrode paste production according to claim 7, characterized by: A handle (24) is fixedly provided on the pull box (23).

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