Water outlet switching structure and water outlet device

Abstract

This invention provides a water outlet switching structure. An operating component drives a connecting component to move. The connecting component has a first reversing surface and a holding surface along the direction of movement. When the connecting component moves to the point where the first reversing surface engages with the swinging component, the first reversing surface reverses the axial movement of the connecting component into the swinging motion of the swinging component from a first position to a second position. The swinging component also engages with a water path switching component to reverse the swinging motion of the swinging component into the movement of the water path switching component. During its movement, the water path switching component connects the inlet water path with either the first or second outlet water path to allow water to flow from either the first or second outlet. When the connecting component moves to the point where the holding surface engages with one end of the swinging component, the holding surface holds the swinging component in the second position. The operating component can drive the connecting component to move relative to the second outlet to change the shape of the second outlet. This invention also provides a water outlet device equipped with the water outlet switching structure described above.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to bathroom products, and more particularly to water outlet devices. Background Technology

[0002] Handheld showerheads are common bathroom fixtures, typically used for showering. They connect to a faucet or showerhead via a hose and use water pressure to spray water. Handheld showerheads usually have adjustable water flow and nozzles, allowing for customization to personal preferences and needs. However, existing handheld showerheads are designed with multiple water outlets at the bottom. This means the water pressure cannot be concentrated on a single outlet, making it difficult to thoroughly clean hard-to-reach areas in the bathroom. Therefore, existing technology has developed handheld showerheads with spray gun functions, adding a spray gun feature to the regular showerhead output. However, this spray gun pattern is not adjustable, still failing to meet user needs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a water outlet switching structure that can simultaneously realize the water path switching of different water outlets and the water outlet mode switching of the same water outlet.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a water outlet switching structure, including: an operating component, a linkage component, a swing component, a water path switching component, a first water outlet, and a second water outlet;

[0005] The operating component drives the linkage component to move. The linkage component is provided with a first reversing surface and a holding surface along the direction of movement. When the linkage component moves to the first reversing surface and engages with the swing component, the first reversing surface reverses the axial movement of the linkage component into the swing of the swing component from the first position to the second position. The swing component also engages with the water path switching component to reverse the swing of the swing component into the movement of the water path switching component. During the movement, the water path switching component connects the inlet water path with the first outlet water path or the second outlet water path so that water can be discharged from the first outlet or the second outlet.

[0006] When the linkage moves to the point where the holding surface engages with one end of the swinging member, the holding surface holds the swinging member in the second position. At this time, the water inlet channel is connected to the second water outlet channel, and water is discharged from the second water outlet. The operating member can drive the linkage to move relative to the second water outlet to change the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment: the swing member is a swing rod, one end of which abuts against the linkage member, and the other end of which abuts against the water channel switching member.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment: the water circuit switching component includes a water distribution body, a switching shaft, and a sealing element disposed on the switching shaft; the water distribution body is provided with an inlet water circuit, a first outlet water circuit, and a second outlet water circuit, and the switching shaft is disposed at the connection between the inlet water circuit and the first and second outlet water circuits; during the movement of the water circuit switching component, the sealing element closes the connection between the first or second outlet water circuit and the inlet water circuit.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment: the switching shaft abuts against the water distribution body through a reset spring, and when the switching shaft moves to the second water outlet channel and the water inlet channel are connected, the reset spring accumulates elastic reset force.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment: the linkage further includes a second reversing surface. When the linkage moves to the point where the holding surface engages with one end of the swing member, the second reversing surface can drive and connect to the second water outlet to change the outlet shape of the second water outlet.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment: the second water outlet further includes a reversing fitting, wherein the second reversing surface moves relative to the second water outlet to change the movement of the second reversing surface along the axial direction of the linkage to the movement of the reversing fitting along the radial direction of the second water outlet.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment: the second reversing surface is an inclined surface.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment: the second water outlet further includes a water outlet body, and the reversing fitting is two clamping plates disposed on both sides of the water outlet body. The two clamping plates are connected by an elastic element to form a cavity. The water outlet end of the water outlet body is disposed in the cavity and is connected to the clamping plates by a pin.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment: the linkage is partially disposed between the two clamping plates. As the linkage moves relative to the second water outlet, the second reversing surface abuts against the two clamping plates, thereby driving the two clamping plates to open in a direction away from each other.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment: the spout body has a straight spout when the two clamps are in the initial position.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment: the operating member drives the linkage to move along the axial direction of the linkage.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment: the first reversing surface is an inclined surface, and the retaining surface is a straight surface connected to the end of the inclined surface and extending along the axial direction of the linkage.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment: the operating element is a push button.

[0019] This utility model also provides a water outlet switching structure, including: an operating component, a linkage component, and a water outlet nozzle;

[0020] The linkage includes a reversing surface, which is capable of drivingly connecting to the second water outlet, so that the operating member can drive the linkage to move relative to the water outlet to change the shape of the water outlet.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment: the second water outlet further includes a reversing fitting, wherein the reversing surface moves relative to the second water outlet to change the movement of the second reversing surface along the axial direction of the linkage to the movement of the reversing fitting along the radial direction of the second water outlet.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the reversing surface is an inclined plane.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment: the water outlet further includes a water outlet body, and the reversing fitting is two clamping plates disposed on both sides of the water outlet body. The two clamping plates are connected by an elastic element to form a cavity. The water outlet end of the water outlet body is disposed in the cavity and is connected to the clamping plates by a pin.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment: the linkage is partially disposed between the two clamping plates. As the linkage moves relative to the water outlet, the reversing surface abuts against the two clamping plates, which can drive the two clamping plates to open in a direction away from each other.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment: the spout body has a straight-line spout when the two clamps are in the initial position, and the side of the spout body has a clearance notch that connects to the straight-line spout.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment: the operating member drives the linkage to move along the axial direction of the linkage.

[0027] This embodiment also provides a water outlet device, characterized by being equipped with the water outlet switching structure as described above, and further including a body and a water outlet cover. The body includes a head and a handle, the first water outlet is disposed on the water outlet cover, and the second water outlet is disposed at the end of the head away from the handle.

[0028] This embodiment also provides a water outlet device, characterized by being equipped with the water outlet switching structure as described above, and further including a body and a water outlet cover. The body includes a head and a handle, and the water outlet is located at the end of the head away from the handle.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] This utility model provides a water outlet switching structure, which can not only switch the water outlet from the first water outlet to the second water outlet, but also change the shape of the second water outlet to change the water outlet pattern. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the water outlet device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when water is discharged from the first water outlet;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of the water outlet device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention when water is being discharged from the first water outlet;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a top view of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when water is discharged from the first water outlet;

[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 5 This is a sectional view of position AA;

[0037] Figure 7 for Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the BB location;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the second water outlet and the linkage when water is discharged from the first water outlet in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the shape of the outlet of the second water outlet when water is discharged from the first water outlet in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 10 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when water is discharged from the second water outlet;

[0041] Figure 11 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when water is discharged from the second water outlet;

[0042] Figure 12 This is a top view of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when water is discharged from the second water outlet;

[0043] Figure 13 for Figure 12 This is a sectional view of position AA;

[0044] Figure 14 for Figure 13 This is a cross-sectional view of the BB location;

[0045] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the second water outlet and the linkage when water is discharged from the second water outlet in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet when water is discharged from the second water outlet in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 17 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of the water outlet device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention when the second water outlet is open;

[0048] Figure 18 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of the water outlet device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention from another angle when the second water outlet is open;

[0049] Figure 19 This is a top view of the water outlet device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention when the second water outlet is open;

[0050] Figure 20 for Figure 19 This is a sectional view of position AA;

[0051] Figure 21 for Figure 20 This is a cross-sectional view of the BB location;

[0052] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the second water outlet and the linkage when the second water outlet is opened in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0053] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet when the second water outlet is open in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0054] Figure 24 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of the water outlet device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention when the second water outlet is opened to its maximum.

[0055] Figure 25 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of the water outlet device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention from another angle when the second water outlet is opened to its maximum.

[0056] Figure 26 This is a top view of the water outlet device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention when the second water outlet is opened to its maximum.

[0057] Figure 27 for Figure 26This is a sectional view of position AA;

[0058] Figure 28 for Figure 27 This is a cross-sectional view of the BB location;

[0059] Figure 29 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the second water outlet and the linkage when the second water outlet is opened to its maximum in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0060] Figure 30 This is a schematic diagram of the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet when the second water outlet is opened to its maximum in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0061] Figure 31 This is an exploded view of the second water outlet in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0062] To make the technical solution and features of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. After reading this utility model, any modifications of this utility model by those skilled in the art in various equivalent forms fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0063] refer to Figures 1-31 This embodiment provides a water outlet device, taking a handheld shower as an example. The handheld shower includes a head and a handle. A conventional first water outlet 11 is provided on the water outlet cover 1, and a second water outlet 2, functioning as a spray gun, is provided at the end of the head of the handheld shower away from the handle, thus forming a handheld shower with a spray gun function. Since the handheld shower has two different water outlet functions, a water outlet switching structure is needed to facilitate the user's selection of different water outlets. In this embodiment, the water outlet structure can not only switch between the first water outlet 11 and the second water outlet 2, but also change the shape of the second water outlet 2, thereby changing the water outlet pattern. For example, a wide-range but weak-impact straight spray gun, a small-range but strong-impact straight spray gun, or a cylindrical spray gun with the smallest range but the strongest impact. In other words, it changes the water coverage and water pressure of the second water outlet 2.

[0064] To achieve this water path switching and water outlet mode switching, the water outlet switching structure in this embodiment includes: an operating component 31, a linkage component 32, a swing component 33, and a water path switching component 34.

[0065] The operating member 31 drives the linkage 32 to move along the axial direction of the linkage 32. The linkage 32 is continuously provided with a first reversing surface 321 and a holding surface 322 along the direction of movement. In this way, during the movement of the linkage 32 driven by the operating member 31, the first reversing surface 321 or the holding surface 322 can cooperate with the swing member 33. When the linkage 32 moves to the point where the first reversing surface 321 cooperates with the swing member 33, the first reversing surface 321 reverses the axial movement of the linkage 32 into the swing of the swing member 33 from the first position to the second position. Furthermore, the swing member 33 also reverses its cooperation with the water channel switching member 34 to reverse the swing of the swing member 33 into the movement of the water channel switching member 34. This achieves the following: the operating component 31 drives the linkage component 32 to move, the linkage component 32 drives the swing component 33 to swing, and the swing component 33 then drives the water path switching component 34 to move. During its movement, the water path switching component 34 connects the inlet water path 3411 with either the first outlet water path 3412 or the second outlet water path 3413, allowing water to flow from either the first outlet 11 or the second outlet 2. This achieves the function of switching the water flow from the first outlet 11 to the second outlet 2. In this embodiment, when the swing component 33 is in the first position, the inlet water path 3411 is connected to the first outlet water path 3412, and water flows from the first outlet 11. When the swing component 33 is in the second position, the inlet water path 3411 is connected to the second outlet water path 3413, and water flows from the second outlet 2.

[0066] When the linkage 32 moves to the point where the holding surface 322 engages with one end of the swinging member 33, the holding surface 322 holds the swinging member 33 in the second position, that is, keeps the second water outlet 2 in a water-discharging state. At this time, when the linkage 32 continues to move via the operating member 31, since the swinging member 33 is always engaged with the holding surface 322, the swinging member 33 will not swing, and the water path switching member 34 will not move. Therefore, the second water outlet 2 is always in a water-discharging state. During its movement, the linkage 32 moves relative to the second water outlet 2, causing the linkage 32 to abut against the second water outlet 2. When the linkage 32 abuts against the second water outlet 2, the second water outlet 2 deforms, thereby changing the water outlet coverage area. Since the flow rate is constant, the change in the water outlet coverage area also changes the water intensity. Therefore, this achieves a change in the water outlet pattern. Furthermore, it can be seen that the operating component 31 always moves in the same direction. Initially, it switches the water flow from the first water outlet 11 to the second water outlet 2. After the switch is completed, continuing to move the operating component 31 can switch the water flow pattern of the second water outlet 2. The whole operation is very simple and easy to use.

[0067] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first reversing surface 321 is an inclined surface, and the retaining surface 322 is a straight surface connected to the end of the inclined surface and extending along the axial direction of the linkage 32. The operating element 31 is a push button, which is located on the back of the head of the handheld shower head, that is, on the side away from the water outlet cover 1.

[0068] In this embodiment, the swing member 33 is a swing rod, one end of which abuts against the linkage member 32 and the other end of which abuts against the water channel switching member 34. The middle part of the swing rod is connected to the cylinder 351 of the base 35 by bolts 36 to form the fulcrum of the swing rod swing.

[0069] To achieve the function of water path switching, the water path switching component 34 in this embodiment includes a water distribution body 341 mounted on a base 35, a switching shaft 342, and a sealing component 343 disposed on the switching shaft 342; the water distribution body 341 is provided with an inlet water path 3411, a first outlet water path 3412, and a second outlet water path 3413, and the switching shaft 342 is disposed at the connection between the inlet water path 3411 and the first outlet water path 3412 and the second outlet water path 3413; during the movement of the water path switching component 34, the sealing component 343 closes the connection between the first outlet water path or the second outlet water path 3413 and the inlet water path 3411. Specifically, in this embodiment, the second water outlet channel 3413 and the water inlet channel 3411 are arranged back and forth along the axial direction of the water distribution body 341. The first water outlet channel 3412 is arranged on the side of the second water outlet channel 3413. The water channel switching component 34 is installed in the water distribution body 341 along a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the water distribution body 341. This allows the switching shaft 342 to move along the axial direction perpendicular to the water distribution body 341 under the action of the swing rod. This allows the sealing component 343 to seal the connection between the first water outlet channel 3412 and the water inlet channel 3411, while opening the connection between the second water outlet channel 3413 and the water inlet channel 3411, thus stopping the water in the first water outlet channel 3412 and allowing water to flow out of the second water outlet channel 3413.

[0070] To achieve water output from the first outlet water passage 3412 and water shut-off from the second outlet water passage 3413, all switching shafts 342 need to be connected to the water distribution body 341 via a return spring 344. When the switching shafts 342 move to the point where the second outlet water passage 3413 connects to the inlet water passage 3411, the return spring 344 accumulates elastic return force. Therefore, when the swing arm resets, the force between the swing arm and the switching shaft 342 disappears, and the return spring 344 can release its elastic force, causing the switching shaft 342 to drive the seal 343 to reset, sealing the connection between the second outlet water passage 3413 and the inlet water passage 3411, while simultaneously opening the connection between the first outlet water passage 3412 and the inlet water passage 3411, thus achieving water shut-off from the second outlet water passage 3413 and water output from the first outlet water passage 3412.

[0071] In this embodiment, the linkage 32 is further provided with a second reversing surface 323. When the linkage 32 moves to the point where the holding surface 322 engages with one end of the swing member 33, the second reversing surface 323 can drive and connect to the second water outlet 2 to change the outlet shape of the second water outlet 2. Specifically, the second water outlet 2 also includes a reversing engagement member. The second reversing surface 323 moves relative to the second water outlet 2 to change the axial movement of the second reversing surface 323 along the linkage 32 to the radial movement of the reversing engagement member along the second water outlet 2. That is, when the water path is switched, the second reversing surface 323 and the swing member engage in a reversing engagement. When the water outlet mode is switched, the second reversing surface 323 and the second water outlet 2 abut against each other.

[0072] In this embodiment, the second reversing surface 323 is also an inclined surface.

[0073] To achieve the above functions, in this embodiment, the second water outlet 2 includes a water outlet body 21 and two clamping plates 22 disposed on both sides of the water outlet body 21. The clamping plates 22 are the reversing coupling components. The two clamping plates 22 are connected by a tension spring 23 to form a cavity. As a simple replacement, the tension spring can also be replaced with other common elastic components in the prior art, as long as it can accumulate elastic restoring force when the two clamping plates 22 open. The water outlet end of the water outlet body 21 is disposed in the cavity and is linked to the clamping plates 22 by a pin 24. The linkage component 23 is partially disposed between the two clamping plates 22. When the second water outlet 2 is dispensing water, the linkage component 32 is moved by the operating component 31, which causes the second reversing surface 323 to abut against the two clamping plates 22, thereby causing the two clamping plates 22 to open in a direction away from each other. Since the clamping plate 22 and the spout body 21 are connected by the pin 24, and the spout body 21 has a clearance notch for connecting the straight-shaped spout, the spout body 21 is also pulled open during the opening of the two clamping plates 22. This shortens the length and increases the width of the straight-shaped spout of the spout body 21. The water coverage area changes from a large straight shape to a smaller straight shape, thus reducing the rinsing range of the water spray but increasing the impact force. Then, when the operating component 31 drives the linkage 32 to move, the length of the spout is further shortened and the width of the spout is increased, transforming the original straight-shaped spout into a near-circular spout. The water spray changes from a flat, straight sheet to a columnar shape, further increasing the water impact force and further reducing the water coverage area. Because the tension spring 23 is stretched and accumulates elastic restoring force during the opening of the clamping plate 22, the clamping plate 22 will reset under the action of the tension spring 23 when the user operates the reset button.

[0074] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the second reversing surface 323 and the two clamping plates 22 are in a beveled fit, and the clamping plates 22 are also provided with beveled surfaces that fit with the second reversing surface 323. As a simple alternative, the two clamping plates 22 can also be arranged in a scissor shape. The second reversing surface 323 is inserted into the scissor mechanism from one side, causing one side of the scissor mechanism to open, and the other side of the scissor mechanism will close and abut against the water outlet body 21, causing it to deform. Therefore, as long as the second reversing surface 323 and the reversing fitting can realize the conversion of the movement of the linkage 32 along the axial direction of the linkage 32 to the radial movement of the reversing fitting along the second water outlet 2, it is sufficient that the second reversing surface 323 and the reversing fitting engage in translational, rotational, or oscillating motions, which are all simple alternatives in this embodiment. Furthermore, the operation member 31 driving the linkage member 32 to move along the axial direction is only a feasible solution in this embodiment. As a possible alternative, the operation member 31 can also drive the linkage member 32 to rotate, and the linkage member 32 drives the swing member 33 to swing through the inclined plane during the rotation.

[0075] In this embodiment, the linkage 32 is a push rod, and the bottom of the push button is provided with a slot. The push rod has a retaining strip that can be inserted into the slot, thereby realizing the linkage between the push button and the push rod.

[0076] Furthermore, this embodiment takes a water outlet device with two water outlets as an example. Therefore, the water outlet switching structure needs to be able to switch between the first water outlet and the second water outlet, or change the water outlet pattern of the second water outlet. If the water outlet device has only one water outlet, then the water outlet switching structure can also only have the function of changing the water outlet pattern.

[0077] The above is only one specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any non-substantial modifications made to the present utility model using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water outlet switching structure, characterized by include: Operating components, linkage components, swing components, water circuit switching components, first water outlet and second water outlet; The operating component drives the linkage component to move. The linkage component is provided with a first reversing surface and a holding surface along the direction of movement. When the linkage component moves to the first reversing surface and engages with the swing component, the first reversing surface reverses the movement of the linkage component into the swing of the swing component from the first position to the second position. The swing component also engages with the water path switching component to reverse the swing of the swing component into the movement of the water path switching component. During the movement, the water path switching component connects the inlet water path with the first outlet water path or the second outlet water path so that water can be discharged from the first outlet or the second outlet. When the linkage moves to the point where the holding surface engages with one end of the swinging member, the holding surface holds the swinging member in the second position. At this time, the water inlet channel is connected to the second water outlet channel, and water is discharged from the second water outlet. The operating member can drive the linkage to move relative to the second water outlet to change the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet.

2. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swinging component is a swing rod, one end of which abuts against the linkage component, and the other end of which abuts against the waterway switching component.

3. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water circuit switching component includes a water distribution body, a switching shaft, and a sealing element disposed on the switching shaft; the water distribution body is provided with an inlet water circuit, a first outlet water circuit, and a second outlet water circuit, and the switching shaft is disposed at the connection between the inlet water circuit and the first and second outlet water circuits; during the movement of the water circuit switching component, the sealing element closes the connection between the first or second outlet water circuit and the inlet water circuit.

4. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The switching shaft abuts against the water distribution body via a reset spring. When the switching shaft moves to the second water outlet channel and the water inlet channel are connected, the reset spring accumulates elastic reset force.

5. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage also includes a second reversing surface. When the linkage moves to the point where the holding surface engages with one end of the swinging member, the second reversing surface can drive and connect to the second water outlet to change the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet.

6. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second water outlet also includes a reversing fitting, wherein the second reversing surface moves relative to the second water outlet to change the movement of the second reversing surface along the axial direction of the linkage to the movement of the reversing fitting along the radial direction of the second water outlet.

7. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second reversing surface is an inclined plane.

8. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second water outlet also includes a water outlet body. The reversing fitting is two clamping plates disposed on both sides of the water outlet body. The two clamping plates are connected by an elastic element to form a cavity. The water outlet end of the water outlet body is disposed in the cavity and is connected to the clamping plates by a pin.

9. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The linkage is partially disposed between the two clamping plates. As the linkage moves relative to the second water outlet, the second reversing surface abuts against the two clamping plates, which can drive the two clamping plates to open in a direction away from each other.

10. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water outlet body has a straight water outlet when the two clamps are in the initial position.

11. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating component drives the linkage component to move along the axial direction of the linkage component.

12. The water outlet switching structure according to any one of claims 1-11, characterized in that: The first reversing surface is an inclined surface, and the retaining surface is a straight surface connected to the end of the inclined surface and extending along the axial direction of the linkage.

13. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 12, characterized in that: The operating element is a push button.

14. A water outlet switching structure, characterized in that... include: Operating components, linkages, and water outlet; The linkage includes a reversing surface, which is capable of drivingly connecting to the second water outlet, so that the operating member can drive the linkage to move relative to the water outlet to change the shape of the water outlet.

15. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second water outlet also includes a reversing fitting, wherein the reversing surface moves relative to the second water outlet to change the movement of the second reversing surface along the axial direction of the linkage to the movement of the reversing fitting along the radial direction of the second water outlet.

16. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 15, characterized in that: The reversing surface is an inclined plane.

17. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 15, characterized in that: The water outlet also includes a water outlet body. The reversing fitting is two clamping plates disposed on both sides of the water outlet body. The two clamping plates are connected by an elastic element to form a cavity. The water outlet end of the water outlet body is disposed in the cavity and is connected to the clamping plates by a pin.

18. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 17, characterized in that: The linkage is partially disposed between the two clamping plates. As the linkage moves relative to the water outlet, the reversing surface abuts against the two clamping plates, which can drive the two clamping plates to open in a direction away from each other.

19. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 17, characterized in that: The spout body has a straight-line spout when the two clamps are in the initial position, and the side of the spout body has a clearance notch that connects to the straight-line spout.

20. The water outlet switching structure according to any one of claims 14-19, characterized in that: The operating component drives the linkage component to move along the axial direction of the linkage component.

21. A water outlet device, characterized in that... The water outlet switching structure according to any one of claims 1-13 is further comprising a body and a water outlet cover. The body includes a head and a handle. The first water outlet is disposed on the water outlet cover, and the second water outlet is disposed at the end of the head away from the handle.

22. A water outlet device, characterized in that... The water outlet switching structure according to any one of claims 1-13 is further comprising a body and a water outlet cover, wherein the body includes a head and a handle, and the water outlet is disposed at the end of the head away from the handle.

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