A quick-positioning metal brake drum spraying fixture

Abstract

This utility model relates to a metal brake drum spraying fixture with rapid positioning capability, belonging to the technical field of metal brake drums. It includes an operating table, a spraying component, and a positioning component. A bearing is installed at the lower end of the positioning component. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the lower side of the operating table near the positioning component. A guide sliding component is provided at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod. The metal brake drum body is positioned on the upper side of the guide sliding component. A transmission wheel is provided on the upper side of the operating table, and a transmission motor is installed on the lower side of the operating table corresponding to the transmission wheel. This utility model improves the completeness of spraying by supporting the metal brake drum body through the guide sliding component, and improves the stability of the metal brake drum body during rotational spraying by guiding the metal brake drum body through the guide sliding component. The electric telescopic rod drives the guide sliding component to slide outside the positioning component, improving the convenience of picking and placing and facilitating the positioning speed of the metal brake drum body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of metal brake drum technology, specifically relating to a metal brake drum spraying fixture that can be quickly positioned. Background Technology

[0002] Metal brake drums are the core component of drum braking systems. They generate braking torque through friction with brake pads, enabling vehicles to decelerate or stop. Metal brake drum painting fixtures are specialized equipment for painting the surface of brake drums. They use mechanical structures to stably clamp and rotate the brake drum, working with painting components to achieve uniform coating coverage while preventing paint from adhering to non-painted areas. For example, a Chinese patent discloses a brake drum painting fixture (authorization announcement number CN221086046U). This patented technology drives a second cylinder to move a first mounting seat within a mounting groove, causing one end of the connecting arm to rotate. This, in turn, causes the abutment rods to disperse and separate, allowing the abutment joint to abut and fix against the inner wall of the annular brake drum. A drive motor then rotates the worm gear, worm wheel, and connecting rod, causing the rotating seat to rotate, thus rotating the brake drum. Finally, a spray gun is used to paint its surface, avoiding the need for transporting and repositioning the brake drum during multi-station painting processes. However, existing publicly available metal brake drum spraying fixtures still have some shortcomings in practical applications that need improvement, such as: 1. Positioning the metal brake drum using a ball requires the lower side of the metal brake drum to be in contact with the operating table during positioning, which affects the painting operation of the metal brake drum and results in poor positioning stability. 2. When the metal brake drum is placed, its lower side adheres to the table surface, making it easy to pinch hands during handling, which compromises safety and ease of use, and also hinders the positioning speed of the metal brake drum. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a metal brake drum spraying fixture that enables rapid positioning to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal brake drum spraying fixture that can be quickly positioned, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] The specific technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows: A metal brake drum spraying fixture with rapid positioning includes an operating table, a spraying component, and a positioning component. The spraying component is located at one upper end of the operating table, and the positioning component is located at the other upper end of the operating table. A bearing is installed at the lower end of the positioning component. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the lower side of the operating table near the positioning component. A guide slide component is provided at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod. The metal brake drum body is provided on the upper side of the guide slide component. A transmission wheel is provided on the upper side of the operating table, and a transmission motor is installed on the lower side of the operating table corresponding to the position of the transmission wheel. The positioning component includes a support base, a first guide rod at the upper end of the support base, a ball bearing inside the first guide rod, a pressure plate outside the first guide rod, a spring at the corresponding position of the ball bearing and the support base on the outer side of the first guide rod, a through-type lead screw motor installed on the lower side of the support base, a lead screw body inside the through-type lead screw motor, a conical block on the upper side of the lead screw body, and a second guide rod on the lower side of the support base.

[0005] The present invention is further configured such that: the guide sliding component includes a support ring, a rotating seat is provided on the upper side of the support ring, and a rotating ball is provided inside the rotating seat.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that: the transmission wheel rotates at the upper position of the operating table via a transmission motor, the outer side of the transmission wheel rotates at the outer position of the positioning member, and the positioning member rotates at the upper position of the operating table via a bearing.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the guide slide member slides on the upper side of the operating table via an electric telescopic rod, and the metal brake drum body is located on the outer side of the positioning member.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the first guide rod slides at the upper end of the support base, the slider slides at the outer side of the conical block, the lead screw body slides at the lower side of the support base via a through-type lead screw motor, the lower end of the second guide rod slides at the lower side of the support base, and the upper end of the second guide rod is fixed at the lower side of the conical block.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the rotating ball rotates at an internal position of the rotating seat, and the rotating ball rolls at a position below the metal brake drum body.

[0010] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: This utility model discloses a metal brake drum spraying fixture that can be quickly positioned. It improves the completeness of spraying by supporting the metal brake drum body through the guide sliding component, improves the stability of the metal brake drum body during rotational spraying by guiding the metal brake drum body through the guide sliding component, and improves the firmness of positioning by positioning the metal brake drum body through the positioning component.

[0011] This utility model discloses a metal brake drum spraying fixture that can be quickly positioned. The electric telescopic rod drives the guide slide component to slide on the outside of the positioning component, automatically adjusting the height of the metal brake drum body. This prevents the lower side of the metal brake drum body from touching the operating table, improving the safety of the metal brake drum body placement and operation, increasing the convenience of picking and placing, and facilitating the positioning speed of the metal brake drum body. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a metal brake drum spraying fixture that can be quickly positioned; Figure 2 A perspective view of a positioning component in a metal brake drum spraying fixture that allows for rapid positioning; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide slide component in a metal brake drum spraying fixture that can be quickly positioned.

[0013] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Operating table; 2. Spraying component; 3. Positioning component; 4. Bearing; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Guide slide component; 7. Metal brake drum body; 8. Transmission wheel; 9. Transmission motor; 10. Support base; 11. First guide slide rod; 12. Sliding ball; 13. Pressure plate; 14. Spring; 15. Through-type lead screw motor; 16. Lead screw body; 17. Conical block; 18. Second guide slide rod; 19. Support ring; 20. Rotary seat; 21. Rotating ball. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the purpose and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific implementations of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0015] like Figure 1-3As shown, a metal brake drum spraying fixture capable of rapid positioning includes an operating table 1, a spraying component 2, and a positioning component 3. The spraying component 2 is located at one upper end of the operating table 1, and the positioning component 3 is located at the other upper end of the operating table 1. A bearing 4 is installed at the lower end of the positioning component 3. An electric telescopic rod 5 is installed on the lower side of the operating table 1 near the positioning component 3. A guide slide component 6 is provided at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 5. A metal brake drum body 7 is provided on the upper side of the guide slide component 6. A transmission wheel 8 is provided on the upper side of the operating table 1, and a transmission motor 9 is installed on the lower side of the operating table 1 corresponding to the position of the transmission wheel 8. The positioning component 3 includes a support base 10, and a first guide slide rod 11 is provided at the upper end of the support base 10. A ball bearing 12 is provided on the inner side, a pressure plate 13 is provided on the outer side of the first guide rod 11, and a spring 14 is provided on the outer side of the first guide rod 11 at the corresponding position of the ball bearing 12 and the support base 10. A through-type lead screw motor 15 is installed on the lower side of the support base 10, and a lead screw body 16 is provided inside the through-type lead screw motor 15. A conical block 17 is provided on the upper side of the lead screw body 16, and a second guide rod 18 is provided on the lower side of the support base 10. The transmission wheel 8 rotates on the upper side of the operating table 1 via the transmission motor 9, and the outer side of the transmission wheel 8 rotates on the outer side of the positioning member 3. The positioning member 3 rotates on the upper side of the operating table 1 via the bearing 4, and the guide rod 6 slides on the upper side of the operating table 1 via the electric telescopic rod 5. The metal brake drum body 7 is located outside the positioning member 3. The first guide rod 11 slides at the upper end of the support seat 10, the slider 12 slides at the outer side of the conical block 17, the lead screw body 16 slides at the lower side of the support seat 10 via the through-type lead screw motor 15, the lower end of the second guide rod 18 slides at the lower side of the support seat 10, and the upper end of the second guide rod 18 is fixed at the lower side of the conical block 17. First, the metal brake drum body 7 to be sprayed is placed outside the positioning member 3. The guide rod 6 supports the metal brake drum body 7. The electric telescopic rod 5 moves through the guide rod 6 to drive the metal brake drum body 7 downward. The metal brake drum body 7 is then fitted onto the outside of the pressure plate 13. The motor 15 drives the lead screw body 16 to slide on the lower side of the support base 10. The lower end of the second guide rod 18 slides on the lower side of the support base 10. The lead screw body 16 and the second guide rod 18 push the conical block 17 to move upward. The ball 12 slides on the outer side of the conical block 17. The first guide rod 11 slides on the upper end of the support base 10. The spring 14 contracts, and the pressure plate 13 is locked onto the inner side of the metal brake drum body 7, completing the positioning of the metal brake drum body 7. Then, the metal brake drum body 7 is sprayed by the spraying component 2. During the spraying process, the drive motor 9 drives the drive wheel 8 to rotate. The drive wheel 8 rolls on the outer side of the positioning component 3. The positioning component 3 rotates on the upper side of the operating table 1 through the bearing 4. The guide component 6 guides the metal brake drum body 7.

[0016] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the guide slide component 6 includes a support ring 19, a rotating seat 20 is provided on the upper side of the support ring 19, and a rotating ball 21 is provided inside the rotating seat 20. The rotating ball 21 rotates at the internal position of the rotating seat 20 and rolls at the lower position of the metal brake drum body 7. The metal brake drum body 7 is sprayed by the spraying component 2. During the spraying process, the drive motor 9 runs and drives the drive wheel 8 to rotate. The drive wheel 8 rolls outside the positioning component 3. The positioning component 3 rotates on the upper side of the operating table 1 through the bearing 4. The rotating ball 21 rotates inside the rotating seat 20 and rolls on the lower side of the metal brake drum body 7, thus guiding the metal brake drum body 7.

[0017] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the metal brake drum body 7 to be sprayed is positioned outside the positioning member 3. The guide sliding member 6 supports the metal brake drum body 7. The electric telescopic rod 5 moves through the guide sliding member 6 to drive the metal brake drum body 7 downward. The metal brake drum body 7 is then fitted onto the outside of the pressure plate 13. The through-type lead screw motor 15 moves to drive the lead screw body 16 to slide on the lower side of the support seat 10. The lower end of the second guide sliding rod 18 slides on the lower side of the support seat 10. The lead screw body 16 and the second guide sliding rod 18 push the conical block 17 upward. The slider 12 moves on the conical block 17. The outer side slides, the first guide rod 11 slides on the upper end of the support seat 10, the spring 14 contracts, and the pressure plate 13 is locked onto the inner side of the metal brake drum body 7, completing the positioning of the metal brake drum body 7. Then, the metal brake drum body 7 is sprayed by the spraying component 2. During the spraying process, the drive motor 9 runs and drives the drive wheel 8 to rotate. The drive wheel 8 rolls on the outer side of the positioning component 3. The positioning component 3 rotates on the upper side of the operating table 1 through the bearing 4. The rotating ball 21 rotates inside the rotating seat 20. The rotating ball 21 rolls on the lower side of the metal brake drum body 7, guiding the metal brake drum body 7.

[0018] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the art.

Claims

1. A metal brake drum spraying fixture capable of rapid positioning, characterized in that: The system includes an operating table (1), a spraying component (2), and a positioning component (3). The spraying component (2) is located at one end of the upper side of the operating table (1), and the positioning component (3) is located at the other end of the upper side of the operating table (1). A bearing (4) is installed at the lower end of the positioning component (3). An electric telescopic rod (5) is installed on the lower side of the operating table (1) near the positioning component (3). A guide slide component (6) is provided at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (5). A metal brake drum body (7) is provided on the upper side of the guide slide component (6). A transmission wheel (8) is provided on the upper side of the operating table (1), and a transmission motor (9) is installed on the lower side of the operating table (1) corresponding to the position of the transmission wheel (8). The positioning component (3) includes a support base (10), a first guide rod (11) is provided at the upper end of the support base (10), a ball (12) is provided on the inner side of the first guide rod (11), a pressure plate (13) is provided on the outer side of the first guide rod (11), a spring (14) is provided on the outer side of the first guide rod (11) at the corresponding side position of the ball (12) and the support base (10), a through-type lead screw motor (15) is installed on the lower side of the support base (10), a lead screw body (16) is provided inside the through-type lead screw motor (15), a conical block (17) is provided on the upper side of the lead screw body (16), and a second guide rod (18) is provided on the lower side of the support base (10).

2. The metal brake drum spraying fixture for rapid positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide slide member (6) includes a support ring (19), and a rotating seat (20) is provided on the upper side of the support ring (19). A rotating ball (21) is provided inside the rotating seat (20).

3. The metal brake drum spraying fixture for rapid positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission wheel (8) rotates at the upper position of the operating table (1) via the transmission motor (9), and the outer side of the transmission wheel (8) rotates at the outer position of the positioning member (3). The positioning member (3) rotates at the upper position of the operating table (1) via the bearing (4).

4. The metal brake drum spraying fixture for rapid positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide slide member (6) slides on the upper side of the operating table (1) via the electric telescopic rod (5), and the metal brake drum body (7) is located on the outer side of the positioning member (3).

5. The metal brake drum spraying fixture for rapid positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide rod (11) slides at the upper end of the support base (10), the ball (12) slides at the outer side of the cone block (17), the lead screw body (16) slides at the lower side of the support base (10) through the through-type lead screw motor (15), the lower end of the second guide rod (18) slides at the lower side of the support base (10), and the upper end of the second guide rod (18) is fixed at the lower side of the cone block (17).

6. A metal brake drum spraying fixture capable of rapid positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ball (21) rotates at the internal position of the rotating seat (20) and rolls at the lower position of the metal brake drum body (7).

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