A device for recovering dust in silicon powder

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of silicon powder production technology, specifically a dust recovery device for silicon powder, including a base plate; a dust recovery mechanism, which includes a dust collection fan; and an adjustment mechanism one, one end of which is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped dust collection hood; the input end of the dust collection fan is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe, the inside of which is fixedly connected to a flexible hose, the other end of which is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped dust collection hood. Through the cooperation of adjustment mechanism one and adjustment mechanism two, the height and position of the arc-shaped dust collection hood can be flexibly adjusted according to the location of silicon powder dust generation, achieving precise dust collection and effectively improving the efficiency of silicon powder dust recovery. The bidirectional screw, through rotation, facilitates the bidirectional movement of the symmetrical arc-shaped dust collection hood, forming a directional airflow field that covers the dust diffusion area. The flexible hose ensures mobility, and the filter design effectively filters the recovered dust, with the filter plate facilitating the separation of air from silicon powder dust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of silicon powder production technology, specifically relating to a dust recovery device for silicon powder. Background Technology

[0002] Dust generation is unavoidable during the production and processing of silicon powder. Dust not only affects the air quality of the production environment but also poses a threat to the health of operators. Therefore, how to efficiently and safely recover dust from silicon powder is a pressing technical problem that the silicon powder processing industry needs to solve. While traditional dust collection equipment can collect dust to some extent, its structure is relatively simple, its dust collection efficiency is low, and it is prone to clogging or efficiency reduction when handling high concentrations of dust.

[0003] Furthermore, the limited adjustment capabilities of dust removal equipment prevent it from being flexibly adjusted according to actual production needs, resulting in unstable dust removal performance. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a silicon powder dust recovery device with a reasonable structure, high dust removal efficiency, and flexible adjustment. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a dust recovery device for silicon powder, which solves the problem that the adjustment function of dust removal equipment is limited and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to actual production needs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust recovery device for silicon powder, comprising a base plate;

[0006] Dust collection mechanism, wherein the dust collection mechanism includes:

[0007] Vacuum cleaner fan;

[0008] An adjustment mechanism 1, one end of which is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped dust collection cover;

[0009] The input end of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe, and a flexible hose is fixedly connected inside the three-way pipe. The other end of the flexible hose is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped vacuum hood.

[0010] The output end of the vacuum fan is fixedly connected to a dust exhaust hose;

[0011] A filter device is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, and the dust exhaust hose penetrates the filter device vertically.

[0012] The adjustment mechanism includes:

[0013] A fixed rail is provided, on the upper surface of which a servo motor is fixedly mounted. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw. A connecting plate is slidably mounted inside the fixed rail.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped dust hood, and the bidirectional lead screw is threadedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the vacuum cleaner fan includes:

[0016] An electric motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to fan blades.

[0017] Preferably, the filtration device includes:

[0018] The outer casing has an inclined groove fixedly connected to its inner wall, and a filter plate is inserted into the inclined groove.

[0019] The collection box is slidably installed inside the outer casing, and a handle is installed on the surface of the collection box.

[0020] Preferred options also include:

[0021] Adjustment mechanism two; the adjustment mechanism two includes:

[0022] Servo motor 2, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a lead screw, and the surface of the lead screw is threaded with a lifting plate;

[0023] A vertical rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, and the vertical rod passes vertically through the lifting plate.

[0024] Preferably, the lower surface of the base plate is equipped with casters, which are symmetrically distributed in pairs.

[0025] Preferably, there are two arc-shaped dust collection hoods, which are symmetrically distributed.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] This silicon powder dust recovery device, through the cooperation of adjustment mechanism one and adjustment mechanism two, can flexibly adjust the height and position of the arc-shaped dust suction hood according to the location where silicon powder dust is generated, to achieve precise dust suction and effectively improve the efficiency of silicon powder dust recovery. The bidirectional screw, through rotation, helps to drive the symmetrical arc-shaped dust suction hood to move bidirectionally to form a directional airflow field, covering the dust diffusion area. The hose ensures the flexibility of movement. The design of the filtration equipment can effectively filter the recovered dust. The filter plate facilitates the separation of air and silicon powder dust. The collection box facilitates the centralized collection and treatment of the filtered dust, and at the same time, it is easy to remove the collection box to handle silicon powder dust. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model, used together with the embodiments of this utility model to explain this utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on this utility model. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a complete structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the present invention from a lower perspective;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a top view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0033] In the picture:

[0034] 1. Base plate;

[0035] 2. Dust collection mechanism; 2-1. Dust collector fan; 2-1-1. Motor; 2-1-2. Fan blade; 2-2. Adjustment mechanism one; 2-2-1. Fixed rail; 2-2-2. Servo motor one; 2-2-3. Two-way lead screw; 2-2-4. Connecting plate; 2-3. Arc-shaped dust collection hood; 2-4. T-connector; 2-5. Flexible hose; 2-6. Dust exhaust hose; 2-7. Filtration equipment; 2-7-1. Outer shell; 2-7-2. Inclined groove; 2-7-3. Filter plate; 2-7-4. Collection box;

[0036] 3. Adjustment mechanism two; 3-1. Servo motor two; 3-2. Lead screw; 3-3. Lifting plate; 3-4. Vertical rod;

[0037] 4. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust recovery device in silicon powder, including a base plate 1;

[0040] Dust collection facility 2, which includes:

[0041] 2-1 vacuum cleaner fan;

[0042] Adjustment mechanism 2-2, one end of which is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped dust suction hood 2-3;

[0043] The input end of the vacuum cleaner fan 2-1 is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe 2-4, and a flexible hose 2-5 is fixedly connected inside the three-way pipe 2-4. The other end of the flexible hose 2-5 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped vacuum hood 2-3.

[0044] The output end of the vacuum blower 2-1 is fixedly connected to a dust exhaust hose 2-6;

[0045] A filter device 2-7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a dust exhaust hose 2-6 vertically penetrates the filter device 2-7;

[0046] The regulating mechanism 12-2 includes:

[0047] Fixed rail 2-2-1, servo motor 2-2-2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of fixed rail 2-2-1, bidirectional lead screw 2-2-3 is fixedly connected to the output end of servo motor 2-2-2, and connecting plate 2-2-4 is slidably mounted inside fixed rail 2-2-1.

[0048] In this embodiment, by cooperating with the adjustment mechanism 2-2 and the adjustment mechanism 3, the height and position of the arc-shaped dust suction hood 2-3 can be flexibly adjusted according to the location where silicon dust is generated, so as to achieve precise dust suction and effectively improve the efficiency of silicon dust recovery. The bidirectional screw 2-2-3, by rotating, helps to drive the symmetrical arc-shaped dust suction hood 2-3 to move in both directions to form a directional airflow field, covering the dust diffusion area. The hose 2-5 ensures the flexibility of movement. The design of the filter device 2-7 can effectively filter the recovered dust. The filter plate 2-7-3 facilitates the separation of air and silicon dust. The collection box 2-7-4 facilitates the centralized collection and treatment of the filtered dust, and at the same time, it is easy to remove the collection box 2-7-4 to handle silicon dust.

[0049] Specifically, the connecting plate 2-2-4 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped dust hood 2-3, and the bidirectional lead screw 2-2-3 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 2-2-4. When the servo motor 2-2-2 works, it drives the bidirectional lead screw 2-2-3 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting plate 2-2-4 to slide along the fixed rail 2-2-1, which in turn drives the arc-shaped dust hood 2-3 to move, thus realizing the lateral adjustment of the dust collection position.

[0050] Specifically, the vacuum cleaner fan 2-1 includes:

[0051] Motor 2-1-1, with fan blade 2-1-2 fixedly connected to its output end. When motor 2-1-1 is working, it drives fan blade 2-1-2 to rotate, generating a strong suction force that causes dust to enter the vacuum fan 2-1 through the arc-shaped dust hood 2-3, hose 2-5 and three-way pipe 2-4, and then enter the filter equipment 2-7 through the dust exhaust hose 2-6.

[0052] Specifically, filtration devices 2-7 include:

[0053] The outer shell 2-7-1 has an inclined groove 2-7-2 fixedly connected to its inner wall, and a filter plate 2-7-3 is inserted inside the inclined groove 2-7-2.

[0054] The collection box 2-7-4 is slidably installed inside the outer shell 2-7-1. The surface of the collection box 2-7-4 is equipped with a handle. The incoming dust-laden gas can be filtered through the filter plate 2-7-3 to separate the dust from the air. The separated dust slides down the inclined groove 2-7-2 into the collection box 2-7-4. The handle on the surface of the collection box 2-7-4 makes it convenient for staff to periodically pull out the collection box 2-7-4 to clean or dispose of the collected dust.

[0055] Specifically, it also includes:

[0056] Adjustment mechanism 2 3; Adjustment mechanism 2 3 includes:

[0057] Servo motor 2 3-1, the output end of servo motor 2 3-1 is fixedly connected to lead screw 3-2, and the surface of lead screw 3-2 is threadedly connected to lifting plate 3-3;

[0058] A vertical rod 3-4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The vertical rod 3-4 passes vertically through the lifting plate 3-3. When the servo motor 3-1 is working, it drives the lead screw 3-2 to rotate, causing the lifting plate 3-3 to move up and down along the vertical rod 3-4. This allows the relevant components to be adjusted in height to adapt to different working height requirements.

[0059] Specifically, the lower surface of the base plate 1 is equipped with casters 4, which are symmetrically distributed in pairs. The casters 4 facilitate the movement and transfer of the entire device.

[0060] Specifically, there are two curved dust hoods 2-3, which are symmetrically distributed, thus increasing the dust collection range and improving dust collection efficiency.

[0061] The working principle or usage process of this utility model is as follows: First, the servo motor 2-2-2 of the adjusting mechanism 2-2 is started, causing the bidirectional lead screw 2-2-3 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting plate 2-2-4 to move, thus moving the arc-shaped dust suction hood 2-3 to the vicinity of the discharge port of the discharging mechanism. Simultaneously, if it is necessary to adjust the overall height, the servo motor 3-1 of the adjusting mechanism 3 is started, causing the lead screw 3-2 to rotate, driving the lifting plate 3-3 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the corresponding height of the device. When silicon powder is discharged, a ton bag is used to collect it. When the silicon powder is released, it will adhere to the bottom of the ton bag due to gravity, thus generating dust. When dust is generated, the dust suction fan 2-1 is started. The motor 2-1-1 drives the fan blades 2-1-2 to rotate, generating suction. Under the action of suction, the dust is dissipated. The dust enters the vacuum fan 2-1 through the arc-shaped dust hood 2-3, hose 2-5, and three-way pipe 2-4, and then enters the filter equipment 2-7 through the exhaust hose 2-6. Inside the filter equipment 2-7, the filter plate 2-7-3 filters and separates the dust, and clean air is discharged, while the dust slides into the collection box 2-7-4 along the inclined groove 2-7-2. After the collection box 2-7-4 is full, the staff can pull it out by the handle for unified processing of the recovered dust. The entire device can be easily moved to different work areas by the casters 4, realizing the effective recovery of silicon powder dust, reducing the pollution of dust to the environment and the harm to human health, and improving the recycling rate of silicon powder. The electrical equipment in this device is all externally powered and controlled by the matching control switch to operate and shut down.

[0062] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. The selection and detailed description of these embodiments in this specification are for the purpose of better explaining the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for recovering dust in a silicon powder, characterized by comprising: include: Base plate (1); Dust collection mechanism (2), wherein the dust collection mechanism (2) comprises: Vacuum cleaner fan (2-1); Adjustment mechanism 1 (2-2), one end of which is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped dust collection cover (2-3); The input end of the vacuum cleaner fan (2-1) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (2-4), and a flexible hose (2-5) is fixedly connected inside the three-way pipe (2-4). The other end of the flexible hose (2-5) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped vacuum hood (2-3). The output end of the vacuum fan (2-1) is fixedly connected to a dust exhaust hose (2-6). A filter device (2-7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the dust discharge hose (2-6) vertically penetrates the filter device (2-7). The adjustment mechanism one (2-2) includes: A fixed rail (2-2-1) is provided. A servo motor (2-2-2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed rail (2-2-1). A bidirectional lead screw (2-2-3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (2-2-2). A connecting plate (2-2-4) is slidably mounted inside the fixed rail (2-2-1).

2. A device for recovering dust in a silicon powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (2-2-4) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped dust hood (2-3), and the bidirectional lead screw (2-2-3) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (2-2-4).

3. A device for recovering dust in silicon powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner (2-1) includes: The motor (2-1-1) has a fan blade (2-1-2) fixedly connected to its output end.

4. The device for recovering dust in silicon powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration device (2-7) includes: The outer shell (2-7-1) has an inclined groove (2-7-2) fixedly connected to its inner wall, and a filter plate (2-7-3) is inserted inside the inclined groove (2-7-2). The collection box (2-7-4) is slidably installed inside the outer shell (2-7-1), and a handle is installed on the surface of the collection box (2-7-4).

5. A device for recovering dust in a silicon powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Adjustment mechanism two (3); the adjustment mechanism two (3) includes: Servo motor two (3-1), the output end of the servo motor two (3-1) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (3-2), and the surface of the lead screw (3-2) is threadedly connected to a lifting plate (3-3). A vertical rod (3-4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the vertical rod (3-4) passes vertically through the lifting plate (3-3).

6. A device for recovering dust in a silicon powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the base plate (1) is equipped with casters (4), which are symmetrically distributed in pairs.

7. A device for recovering dust in a silicon powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two arc-shaped dust hoods (2-3), which are symmetrically distributed.

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