A punching device for hinge machining

Abstract

This utility model discloses a punching device for hinge processing, relating to the field of hinge processing technology. It includes a loading base with a limiting groove at the upper center. A through groove is formed in the middle of the limiting groove, and a limiting base is engaged inside the limiting groove. A lower die base is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting base. This utility model uses a limiting pressure block and a limiting groove to compress and limit the limiting base using a sloped extrusion method. The limiting groove further restricts the limiting base, allowing for quick assembly and disassembly of the lower die base, making its replacement convenient and fast. The limiting protrusion restricts the movement direction of the limiting base during installation of the lower die base, facilitating guided installation of the limiting base and increasing the contact area between the limiting base and the limiting groove, ensuring the stability of the limiting base during operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hinge processing technology, and in particular to a punching device for hinge processing. Background Technology

[0002] A hinge is a mechanical device used to connect two solid objects and allow relative rotation between them. During manufacturing, hinges are often produced by punching holes in the surface of the workpiece using a punching machine, followed by subsequent machining.

[0003] In existing technology, both the upper and lower die holders of the hinge punching equipment will wear during use. Therefore, after a period of use, the upper and lower die holders need to be disassembled and replaced. Currently, the lower die holder is mostly fixed to the punching equipment with bolts. During installation, the threaded hole needs to be aligned with the mounting hole, which increases the installation time of the lower die holder and makes the installation slow. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that in the existing hinge punching equipment, both the upper and lower die bases will wear during use. Therefore, after a period of use, the upper and lower die bases need to be disassembled and replaced. Currently, the installation between the lower die base and the punching equipment is mostly fixed with bolts. During installation, the threaded hole needs to be aligned with the mounting hole, which increases the installation time of the lower die base and makes the installation slow. Therefore, a punching equipment for hinge processing is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a punching device for hinge processing, comprising a loading seat, a limiting groove being provided in the middle of the upper end of the loading seat, a through groove being provided in the middle of the limiting groove, a limiting base being engaged inside the limiting groove, a lower die base being fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting base, limiting oblique grooves being provided in the middle of both sides of the upper end of the limiting base, an electric telescopic rod being provided in the middle of both sides of the upper end of the loading seat, an assembly side plate being fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a limiting pressure block being fixedly connected to one side of the assembly side plate, a limiting pressure block having an oblique surface on one side of its lower end, and a limiting protrusion being fixedly connected to the upper end of the loading seat at the edge of the limiting groove.

[0006] Preferably, the lower end of the loading seat and both sides of the through groove are fixedly connected with a second reinforcing rib, and a limiting seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the middle part between the two second reinforcing ribs.

[0007] Preferably, a collection box is slidably connected between the two limiting seats, and magnets are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the collection box.

[0008] Preferably, a filter rack is installed inside the collection box, and a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between one side of the assembly side plate and the upper end of the limiting pressure block.

[0009] Preferably, an end plate is provided above the loading seat, and guide rods are fixedly connected between the loading seat and the four corners of the end plate.

[0010] Preferably, an upper mold base mounting plate is provided between the loading seat and the end plate, and sliding seats are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper and lower ends of the upper mold base mounting plate. The sliding seats are slidably connected to the guide rod, and the lower end of the collection box is fixedly connected to a connection port.

[0011] Preferably, an assembly seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the middle part of the upper end of the loading seat, the assembly seat is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod, a support base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the loading seat, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the end plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the end plate and is fixedly connected to the upper mold base mounting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, by setting up limiting pressure blocks and limiting inclined grooves, the limiting base is squeezed and limited by inclined extrusion. The limiting base is limited by limiting slots. In this way, the lower mold base can be quickly disassembled and assembled, making the replacement of the lower mold base more convenient and quick. By setting up limiting protrusions, the movement direction of the limiting base can be limited when the lower mold base is installed, which can facilitate the guiding installation of the limiting base. At the same time, it increases the contact area between the limiting base and the limiting base after installation in the limiting slot, ensuring the stability of the limiting base during operation.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the collection box and the limiting seat are installed in a sliding manner to facilitate the cleaning of the collection box. The magnet is used to limit the collection box by magnetic attraction, which can ensure the stability of the collection box during use. The filter frame is used to prevent waste from flowing out of the connection port and damaging the air extraction equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a punching device for hinge processing;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides an exploded view of the connection structure between the lower die base, loading base, and collecting box in a punching device for hinge processing;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model presents a three-dimensional structural diagram of a loading seat in a punching device for hinge processing.

[0018] Legend: 1. Loading seat; 2. Guide rod; 3. Upper mold base mounting plate; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Sliding seat; 6. Lower mold base; 7. Restricting chassis; 8. Restricting protrusion; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Assembly seat; 11. Restricting pressure block; 12. Support base; 13. Collection box; 14. Restricting seat; 15. First reinforcing rib; 16. Restricting inclined groove; 17. End plate; 18. Assembly side plate; 19. Magnet; 20. Filter frame; 21. Restricting slot; 22. Through groove; 23. Second reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0021] Example 1: As Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a punching device for hinge processing, including a loading seat 1. A limiting groove 21 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the loading seat 1. A through groove 22 is provided in the middle of the limiting groove 21. A limiting base 7 is engaged inside the limiting groove 21. A lower die base 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting base 7. A limiting inclined groove 16 is provided in the middle of both sides of the upper end of the limiting base 7. An electric telescopic rod 9 is provided in the middle of both sides of the upper end of the loading seat 1. An assembly side plate 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 9. A limiting pressure block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly side plate 18. One side of the lower end of the limiting pressure block 11 is inclined. A limiting protrusion 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the loading seat 1 and at the edge of the limiting groove 21.

[0022] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described in detail below. By setting the limiting pressure block 11 and the limiting inclined groove 16, the limiting base 7 is compressed and limited by the inclined extrusion method. The limiting base 7 is limited by the limiting slot 21. In this way, the lower mold base 6 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, making the replacement of the lower mold base 6 more convenient and quick. By setting the limiting protrusion 8, the movement direction of the limiting base 7 can be limited when the lower mold base 6 is installed, which can facilitate the guiding installation of the limiting base 7. At the same time, it increases the contact area with the limiting base 7 after it is installed in the limiting slot 21, ensuring the stability of the limiting base 7 during operation.

[0023] Example 2: Figures 1-3As shown, the lower end of the loading seat 1 and both sides of the through groove 22 are fixedly connected with second reinforcing ribs 23. Restricting seats 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle section between the two second reinforcing ribs 23. A collection box 13 is slidably connected between the two restricting seats 14. Magnets 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the collection box 13. A filter frame 20 is installed inside the collection box 13. A first reinforcing rib 15 is fixedly connected between one side of the mounting side plate 18 and the upper end of the restricting pressure block 11. An end plate 17 is provided above the loading seat 1. Guide rods 2 are fixedly connected between the four corners of the loading seat 1 and the end plate 17. An upper mold base mounting plate 3 is provided between the loading seat 1 and the end plate 17. Sliding seats 5 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper and lower ends of the upper mold base mounting plate 3. The sliding seats 5 are slidably connected to the guide rod 2. Assembly seats 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle part of the upper end of the loading seat 1. The assembly seats 10 are fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 9. A support base 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the loading seat 1. A hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the end plate 17. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 passes through the end plate 17 and is fixedly connected to the upper mold base mounting plate 3. The lower end of the collection box 13 is fixedly connected to a connection port for connecting to the air extraction equipment, which can promote the entry of waste materials.

[0024] The overall effect of this embodiment is that the collection box 13 and the limiting seat 14 are installed in a sliding manner to facilitate the cleaning of the collection box 13. The magnet 19 is used to limit the collection box 13 by magnetic attraction, which can ensure the stability of the collection box 13 during use. The filter frame 20 is used to prevent waste from flowing out of the connection port and damaging the air extraction equipment.

[0025] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: During punching, the hinge blank is placed in the lower die base 6, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 is extended to push the upper die base mounting plate 3 to move, so that the upper die base mounted on the upper die base mounting plate 3 punches the blank and punches holes in the hinge blank. The waste material after punching falls into the collection box 13. As needed, an air extraction device can be selectively installed at the connection port. When the air extraction device is connected, the waste material falls into the collection box 13 through the flow of air. When the lower die base 6 needs to be replaced, simply control the two electric telescopic rods 9 to retract, so that the limiting pressure block 11 is disconnected from the limiting inclined groove 16. Then, the lower die base 6 can be taken out. The new lower die base 6 is placed in the limiting protrusion 8, so that the side of the limiting base 7 contacts the inner wall of the limiting protrusion 8. Push the lower die base 6 until the limiting base 7 is inserted into the limiting slot 21. Then, control the electric telescopic rods 9 to extend, so that the limiting pressure block 11 is connected to the limiting inclined groove 16, and the limiting base 7 is squeezed.

[0026] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A punching device for hinge processing, comprising a loading base (1), characterized in that: The upper middle part of the loading seat (1) is provided with a limiting slot (21), and a through slot (22) is provided through the middle part of the limiting slot (21). A limiting chassis (7) is engaged inside the limiting slot (21). A lower mold base (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting chassis (7). A limiting inclined groove (16) is provided on both sides of the upper end of the limiting chassis (7). An electric telescopic rod (9) is provided on both sides of the upper end of the loading seat (1). An assembly side plate (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9). A limiting pressure block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly side plate (18). The lower side of the limiting pressure block (11) is inclined. A limiting protrusion (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the loading seat (1) and at the edge of the limiting slot (21).

2. The punching equipment for hinge processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the loading seat (1) and both sides of the through groove (22) are fixedly connected with a second reinforcing rib (23), and a limiting seat (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the middle part between the two second reinforcing ribs (23).

3. The punching equipment for hinge processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collection box (13) is slidably connected between the two limiting seats (14), and magnets (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the collection box (13).

4. The punching equipment for hinge processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collection box (13) is equipped with a filter frame (20), and a reinforcing rib (15) is fixedly connected between one side of the assembly side plate (18) and the upper end of the limiting pressure block (11).

5. A punching device for hinge processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end plate (17) is provided above the loading seat (1), and guide rods (2) are fixedly connected between the four corners of the loading seat (1) and the end plate (17).

6. A punching device for hinge processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper mold base mounting plate (3) is provided between the loading seat (1) and the end plate (17). Sliding seats (5) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper and lower ends of the upper mold base mounting plate (3). The sliding seats (5) are slidably connected to the guide rod (2). The lower end of the collection box (13) is fixedly connected to a connection port.

7. A punching device for hinge processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Assembly seats (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle part of the upper end of the loading seat (1). The assembly seats (10) are fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (9). A support base (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the loading seat (1). A hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the end plate (17). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) passes through the end plate (17) and is fixedly connected to the upper mold base mounting plate (3).

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