An electric motor end cap forming and processing device
By using an adjustable centering and fixing mechanism and quick-installation components, the adaptability of the motor end cap forming processing device to end caps of different sizes and the problem of drill bit replacement have been solved. This has achieved the effect of stable fixing and quick drill bit replacement, improving the applicability and convenience of the processing device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUAIAN JINAOLAI MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing motor end cap forming processing equipment lacks an adjustable fixing structure and quick drill bit changing function, which makes it unable to adapt to end caps of different sizes and reduces the convenience of the processing equipment.
An adjustable centering and fixing mechanism and a quick-release assembly are adopted. The centering and fixing mechanism uses a servo motor to drive the rotating plate and connecting rod to adjust the position of the fixing plate, which can accommodate the fixing of end caps of different sizes. The quick-release assembly enables the rapid replacement of drill bits through a magnetic sleeve and a pin.
It enables the secure fixing of end caps of different sizes and the quick replacement of drill bits, thereby improving the applicability and ease of use of the processing device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224575159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor end cover processing technology, specifically a motor end cover forming and processing device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial production, electric motors are widely used as the core power source for various mechanical equipment. As one of the key components of electric motors, the motor end cap plays a crucial role in the performance, stability, and service life of the motor. The drilling process for the mounting shaft hole of the end cap is also crucial. Therefore, a more efficient, precise, and environmentally friendly electric motor end cap forming and processing device is needed to adapt to market changes and industry development trends.
[0003] However, existing motor end cap forming and processing equipment still has some problems in use:
[0004] First, existing end cap drilling processing equipment lacks an adjustable structure for fixing the end cap. Since different end caps have different sizes, the non-adjustable fixing structure cannot be adapted to fixing different end caps, thus reducing the adaptability of the processing equipment.
[0005] Secondly, the drill bits in existing end cap drilling processing equipment are generally fixed. Since different end caps require drilling bearing mounting holes of different sizes, it is necessary to change to a suitable drill bit according to actual needs. Fixed drill bit installation is not conducive to quick drill bit replacement, which reduces the convenience of using the processing equipment. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the problems of existing processing devices' inability to freely adjust the end cap fixing structure and quickly change drill bits, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a motor end cap forming processing device.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a motor end cap forming processing device, including a worktable, a support frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable, a cylinder fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame, the support frame providing stable support for the cylinder, the output end of the cylinder passing through the support frame and fixedly connected to a mounting shell, the cylinder can drive the mounting shell to move up and down through the output end to precisely control the drilling depth, a DC motor fixedly mounted inside the mounting shell, and a ferrule fixedly connected to the output end of the DC motor, a drill bit body movably engaged inside the ferrule, the DC motor providing rotational power to the drill bit body to realize the drilling operation, a quick-release assembly is provided between the ferrule and the drill bit body, the quick-release assembly facilitates quick replacement of the drill bit body, and the operation is simple and fast, the upper and lower surfaces of the worktable are jointly provided with a centering fixture. The centering and fixing mechanism can flexibly adjust the position of the fixing plate according to the actual end cap size, thus stabilizing the end cap and creating favorable conditions for subsequent drilling. This greatly expands the applicability of the processing device. The centering and fixing mechanism includes a positioning frame, which is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the worktable. A servo motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the positioning frame, which supports and positions the servo motor. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the servo motor drives the rotating plate to rotate. A connecting rod is hinged to the lower surface of the rotating plate in a circular array through a rotating shaft. The rotating plate drives the vertical rod to move through the connecting rod. A vertical rod is hinged to the upper surface of the connecting rod through a rotating shaft. The top end of the vertical rod passes through the worktable and is fixedly connected to the fixing plate. The movement of the vertical rod drives the movement of the fixing plate, so as to flexibly adjust the position of the fixing plate and stabilize the end cap.
[0008] Preferably, the quick-installation assembly includes a positioning block, which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drill bit body. The positioning block is movably engaged within a sleeve, and the positioning block is fixed to the drill bit body, movably engaging with the sleeve to initially determine the position of the drill bit body. A pin is inserted into both the sleeve and the positioning block, and the pin passes through the sleeve and the positioning block to further secure the drill bit body. A positioning sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the sleeve, and a positioning pin that works with the pin is movably inserted into the positioning sleeve. The positioning sleeve and the positioning pin cooperate to prevent the pin from accidentally falling off, ensuring that the drill bit body is securely installed. This achieves quick installation and removal of the drill bit body, improving the ease of use of the processing device.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0010] 1. This application utilizes an adjustable centering and fixing mechanism, which allows for flexible adjustment of the fixing plate position according to the actual size of the end cap. This facilitates stable fixing of end caps of different sizes, reduces the need for subsequent drilling of the end caps, and improves the adaptability of the processing equipment.
[0011] 2. This application uses a quick-release component to make the drill bit movable, which allows for quick drill bit replacement, making the operation simple and convenient, thereby improving the ease of use of the processing device. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the centering and fixing mechanism of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded cross-sectional structure of the quick-release component of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Centering and fixing mechanism; 21. Guide groove; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Guide rod; 24. Vertical rod; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Servo motor; 27. Rotating plate; 28. Positioning frame; 3. Quick-release assembly; 31. Positioning pin; 32. Insert pin; 33. Positioning sleeve; 34. Positioning through groove; 35. Positioning block; 4. DC motor; 5. Cylinder; 6. Mounting shell; 7. Sleeve; 8. Drill bit body; 9. Support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a motor end cap forming processing device, including a worktable 1. A support frame 9 with an inverted U-shaped cross-section is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable 1. The inverted U-shaped support frame 9 can provide stable and structurally reasonable support for the components to be installed later, ensuring the overall stability of the device. A cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 9. The output end of the cylinder 5 passes through the support frame 9 and is fixedly connected to a mounting shell 6. The cylinder 5 can precisely control the up and down movement of the mounting shell 6, thereby flexibly adjusting the drilling depth to meet the processing requirements of different end caps.
[0019] A DC motor 4 is fixedly installed inside the mounting housing 6. A ferrule 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the DC motor 4. The drill bit body 8 is movably engaged inside the ferrule 7. A quick-release assembly 3 is provided between the ferrule 7 and the drill bit body 8. The DC motor 4 provides rotational power to the drill bit body 8 to complete the drilling operation.
[0020] The quick-installation assembly 3 includes components such as a positioning block 35, a pin 32, a positioning slot 34, a positioning sleeve 33, and a positioning pin 31. The positioning block 35 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drill bit body 8. The positioning block 35 is movably engaged in the sleeve 7. A positioning slot 34 is symmetrically opened on one side of the positioning block 35 to cooperate with the pin 32. The pin 32 and the positioning slot 34 are engaged to initially determine and fix the position of the drill bit body 8.
[0021] The positioning sleeve 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the ferrule 7. The positioning pin 31, which is used in conjunction with the pin 32, is movably inserted into the positioning sleeve 33. The positioning pin 31 is a magnetic pin, and the positioning sleeve 33 is a magnetic sleeve. The positioning pin 31 passes through the pin 32 and is magnetically connected to the positioning sleeve 33 to prevent the pin 32 from falling off accidentally. This further ensures that the drill bit body 8 is installed firmly and enables the drill bit body 8 to be quickly installed and removed, thus improving the ease of use of the processing device.
[0022] A centering and fixing mechanism 2 is provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the worktable 1. The centering and fixing mechanism 2 aligns the fixed end cap with the drill bit body 8 in the center, facilitating the drilling of bearing mounting holes at the center of the end cap of the drill bit body 8 and ensuring the accuracy of the drilling position. The centering and fixing mechanism 2 includes a positioning frame 28, a servo motor 26, a rotating plate 27, a connecting rod 25, a vertical rod 24, a guide groove 21, a guide rod 23, and a fixing plate 22. The positioning frame 28 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the worktable 1, and the servo motor 26 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the positioning frame 28, so that the positioning frame 28 provides certain support and positioning for the servo motor 26. The output end supporting the servo motor 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 27, and the servo motor 26 drives the rotating plate 27 to rotate.
[0023] The connecting rod 25 is hinged to the lower surface of the rotating plate 27 via a rotating shaft, and the vertical rod 24 is hinged to the upper surface of the connecting rod 25 via a rotating shaft. The top end of the vertical rod 24 passes through the worktable 1 and is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 22. The rotating plate 27 drives the vertical rod 24 to move via the connecting rod 25, thereby flexibly adjusting the position of the fixing plate 22 according to the actual end cap size, stabilizing the end cap, and improving the applicability of the processing device.
[0024] The fixing plate 22 is a rubber anti-slip plate. The lower surface of the fixing plate 22 is slidably connected to the worktable 1. The rubber anti-slip plate 22 can increase the friction between the fixing plate and the end cap, and fix the end cap securely while avoiding damage to the surface of the end cap.
[0025] The guide groove 21 is formed on the upper surface of the worktable 1 and is used in conjunction with the vertical rod 24. The vertical rod 24 is slidably connected to the guide groove 21. The guide rod 23 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the guide groove 21 and is used in conjunction with the vertical rod 24. The vertical rod 24 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 23. The guide groove 21 and the guide rod 23 can play a precise guiding role in the movement of the vertical rod 24, ensuring that the fixed plate 22 moves stably and is positioned accurately.
[0026] Working principle: First, before processing, the matching drill bit body 8 is installed on the processing device through the quick-installation component 3. The positioning block 35 is movably engaged with the ferrule 7, and the pin 32 is inserted into the positioning through groove 34 on one side of the positioning block 35 to initially fix the position of the drill bit body 8.
[0027] The positioning pin 31 passes through the pin 32 and is magnetically connected to the positioning sleeve 33 made of magnetic sleeve material, preventing the pin 32 from accidentally falling off, further ensuring that the drill bit body 8 is installed firmly and facilitating quick replacement of the matching drill bit body 8.
[0028] Next, the motor end cap to be processed is placed on the worktable 1. At this time, the centering and fixing mechanism 2 starts to work, the servo motor 26 starts, and its output end drives the rotating plate 27 fixedly connected to it to rotate. As the rotating plate 27 rotates, the connecting rod 25 will drive the vertical rod 24 to move along the guide groove 21 opened in the annular array on the upper surface of the worktable 1.
[0029] The guide rod 23, which is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the guide groove 21, is sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod 24, providing precise guidance for the movement of the vertical rod 24. Driven by the vertical rod 24, the position of the fixing plate 22 can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the end cap. The rubber anti-slip plate increases the friction between the plate and the end cap, thus firmly fixing the end cap and preparing it for subsequent processing.
[0030] After the end cap is fixed, the drilling operation is performed. The cylinder 5 is started, and its output end passes through the support frame 9 to push the mounting shell 6, which is fixedly connected to it, to move up and down. This precisely controls the drilling depth. The DC motor 4 inside the mounting shell 6 runs, and its output end drives the ferrule 7 to rotate. The drill bit body 8 inside the ferrule 7 rotates accordingly, generating drilling power to quickly drill.
[0031] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A motor end cover forming processing device comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1). A cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame (9). The output end of the cylinder (5) passes through the support frame (9) and is fixedly connected to a mounting shell (6). A DC motor (4) is fixedly installed inside the mounting shell (6). A ferrule (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the DC motor (4). A drill bit body (8) is movably engaged inside the ferrule (7). A quick-release assembly (3) is provided between the ferrule (7) and the drill bit body (8). A centering and fixing mechanism (2) is provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the workbench (1). The centering and fixing mechanism (2) includes a positioning frame (28), which is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the workbench (1). A servo motor (26) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the positioning frame (28), and a rotating plate (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (26). A connecting rod (25) is hinged to the lower surface of the rotating plate (27) in a ring array through a rotating shaft. A vertical rod (24) is hinged to the upper surface of the connecting rod (25) through a rotating shaft. The top end of the vertical rod (24) passes through the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (22).
2. A motor end bell forming and machining apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The quick-release assembly (3) includes a positioning block (35), which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drill bit body (8). The positioning block (35) is movably engaged in the sleeve (7). The sleeve (7) and the positioning block (35) are both connected to a pin (32). A positioning sleeve (33) is fixedly installed on one side of the sleeve (7). A positioning pin (31) that works with the pin (32) is movably engaged in the positioning sleeve (33).
3. A motor endshield forming apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a ring array of guide grooves (21) for use with the vertical rod (24), and the vertical rod (24) is slidably connected to the guide grooves (21).
4. A motor end bell forming and machining apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The inner cavity of the guide groove (21) is fixedly installed with a guide rod (23) that works with the vertical rod (24), and the vertical rod (24) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (23).
5. A motor end bell forming and machining apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: The fixing plate (22) is a rubber anti-slip plate, and the lower surface of the fixing plate (22) is slidably connected to the workbench (1).
6. A motor endshield forming apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein: The cross-sectional shape of the support frame (9) is inverted U-shaped.
7. A motor end bell forming and machining apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: The positioning pin (31) is a magnetic pin, the positioning sleeve (33) is a magnetic sleeve, and the positioning pin (31) passes through the pin (32) and is magnetically connected to the positioning sleeve (33).
8. A motor end bell forming and machining apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein: The positioning block (35) has a symmetrically provided positioning slot (34) on one side for use with the pin (32), and the pin (32) is inserted into the positioning slot (34).