A guide mechanism for a side drilling fixture

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of machine tool fixture technology, specifically a guide mechanism for a side drilling fixture, including a base. The left side of the base has multiple mounting slots. Each mounting slot has a first slot, inside which a locking block is engaged. An mounting rod is slidably connected to the outside of the locking block, and a fixture is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting rod. The fixture has multiple second slots, each engaging with another locking block. The mounting rod has multiple placement slots, and one end of each locking block is fixedly connected to a placement piece. By using the mounting rod to limit the fixture to the base and engaging it with the locking block, the fixture can be stably installed, and installation is highly convenient, thus greatly reducing installation time and increasing the fixture's installation efficiency. This further improves processing efficiency and makes it more economical to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine tool fixture technology, and more specifically, to a guide mechanism for a side drilling fixture. Background Technology

[0002] In existing vertical machine tools, the fixtures are mostly three-jaw fixtures. The machining surface of the existing three-jaw fixtures of vertical machine tools is mostly a fixed structure with the vertical surface facing upwards. It is impossible to guide and move the fixture of the machine tool. In actual use, the vertically upward fixture structure can only complete vertical diameter and depth machining work. It cannot perform inclined groove turning on the side surface of the workpiece, which has certain limitations and cannot meet the machining needs of more workpieces.

[0003] A search revealed a workpiece clamping inclined guide mechanism in the prior art, with patent publication number CN221516911U. The specification states that by designing the clamping transmission base as an inclined bed structure, the workpiece is fixed in an upward-sloping posture during use, exposing its outer surface. This allows the machining tool of the vertical machine tool to perform annular inclined grooving on the workpiece's cylindrical surface, improving the machining capabilities of the vertical machine tool and addressing the limitations of simple vertical machine tools in performing inclined grooving on the workpiece's side.

[0004] However, in actual use, the guide sleeve and the base are usually connected by a locating pin and bolts. Therefore, during installation, tools such as screwdrivers are needed to tighten the bolts, which takes a certain amount of time and affects the installation efficiency of the fixture. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a guide mechanism for a side drilling fixture, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, it is necessary to use tools such as screwdrivers to tighten the bolts, which takes a certain amount of time and thus affects the installation efficiency of the fixture.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a guide mechanism for a side drilling fixture, including a base, a plurality of mounting slots on the left side of the base, a first slot inside the mounting slot, a locking block inside the first slot, an mounting rod slidably connected to the outside of the locking block, a fixture slidably connected to the outside of the mounting rod, a plurality of second slots inside the fixture, and the inside of the second slot engaging with another locking block.

[0007] The mounting rod has multiple placement slots inside. One end of the locking block is fixedly connected to a placement piece, and the end of the placement piece away from the locking block is fixedly connected to a pull rope. An elastic element is sleeved on the outside of the pull rope.

[0008] The mounting rod has a sliding groove in its inner center, a limiting groove on the front side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, two slots on the rear side of the inner wall of the limiting groove, a plug block inserted into the slot, a pull block fixedly connected to the other end of the plug block, a pull rod fixedly connected to the rear side of the pull block, and two connecting grooves on both sides of the pull rod.

[0009] The card block is slidably connected inside the placement groove, the placement piece is slidably connected inside the placement groove, and the pull rope is slidably connected inside the placement groove.

[0010] One end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and the other end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the placement piece.

[0011] The pull rod is slidably connected inside the groove, and the end of the pull rope away from the placement piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove and slides with the inside of the groove.

[0012] The pull block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and the insert block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] In the above solution, the fixture is fixed on the base by using an installation rod and snapped in place by a locking block, which makes the fixture stable and easy to install, thus greatly reducing the installation time and increasing the installation efficiency of the fixture. This further improves the processing efficiency and makes it more economical to use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the structure at point AA;

[0018] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] [Figure Labels]

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Clamp; 3. Mounting slot; 4. Slot 1; 5. Locking block; 6. Mounting rod; 7. Slot 2; 8. Placement slot; 9. Placement piece; 10. Pull rope; 11. Elastic element; 12. Slide groove; 13. Pull rod; 14. Connecting slot; 15. Limiting slot; 16. Slot; 17. Pulling block; 18. Inserting block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a guide mechanism for a side drilling fixture, including a base 1. The left side of the base 1 has multiple mounting slots 3. The mounting slots 3 have a first slot 4 inside. A locking block 5 is locked inside the first slot 4. The outside of the locking block 5 is slidably connected to a mounting rod 6, so that the mounting rod 6 can be limited. The outside of the mounting rod 6 is slidably connected to a fixture 2, so that the mounting rod 6 can limit the fixture 2. The inside of the fixture 2 has multiple second slots 7. The inside of the second slot 7 engages with another locking block 5, so that the fixture 2 can be stably installed on the base 1.

[0024] When it is necessary to install the clamp 2, the clamp 2 is attached to the base 1, and then the locking block 5 is moved inward so that the locking block 5 can slide into the interior of the mounting rod 6. Then, the locking block 5 is moved outward in sequence so that the locking block 5 can engage with the first locking slot 4 and the second locking slot 7 respectively. Then, the above operation is repeated to slide the other three mounting rods 6 into the interior of the clamp 2 in sequence, so that the clamp 2 can be stably installed and the installation is convenient, which greatly reduces the installation time and makes the installation efficiency of the clamp 2 high, thereby further improving the processing efficiency and making the use more economical.

[0025] Example 2: Based on Example 1, in order to facilitate the pulling of the locking block 5, the mounting rod 6 has multiple placement slots 8 inside. The locking block 5 is slidably connected inside the placement slots 8, which provide space for the locking block 5 to move. One end of the locking block 5 is fixedly connected to a placement piece 9, which is slidably connected inside the placement slots 8. The placement slots 8 limit the placement piece 9, allowing it to slide smoothly. The end of the placement piece 9 away from the locking block 5 is fixedly connected to a pull rope 10, which is slidably connected inside the placement slots 8. The placement slots 8 limit the pull rope 10, preventing it from shifting during sliding. An elastic element 11 is sleeved on the outside of the pull rope 10. One end of the elastic element 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement slots 8, and the other end is fixedly connected to the placement piece 9.

[0026] When the locking block 5 needs to be pulled, the pull rope 10 is pulled inward, causing the pull rope 10 to pull the placement piece 9 to compress the elastic element 11 and deform it, thus causing the locking block 5 to slide into the placement groove 8. Conversely, by releasing the pull rope 10, the elastic element 11 can perform a reset movement, thereby causing the elastic element 11 to push the placement piece 9 outward, so that the placement piece 9 can push the locking block 5 to engage with the inside of the locking groove 4.

[0027] Example 3: Based on Example 2, to facilitate the pulling of the pull rope 10, a sliding groove 12 is provided in the middle of the mounting rod 6. A limiting groove 15 is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 12, and two slots 16 are provided on the rear side of the inner wall of the limiting groove 15. A plug 18 is inserted into the slot 16, so that the slot 16 can be limited. The plug 18 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 15, so that the plug 18 can slide smoothly. A pull block 17 is fixedly connected to the other end of the plug 18, and the pull block 17 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 15. The limiting groove 15 limits the pull block 17, preventing it from shifting during sliding. A pull rod 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pull block 17. The pull rod 13 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 12, which limits the pull rod 13, allowing it to slide smoothly. Two connecting grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the pull rod 13. The end of the pull rope 10 away from the placement piece 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 14 and slides against the inside of the slide groove 12, allowing the pull rod 13 to smoothly pull the pull rope 10.

[0028] When the pull rope 10 needs to be pulled, the pull block 17 is pulled outward, causing the pull block 17 to pull the pull rod 13 and the insertion block 18 forward. This allows the insertion block 18 to slide inside the slot 16 and deform, while the pull rod 13 pulls the pull rope 10 inward. Conversely, by pushing the pull block 17 backward, the pull block 17 slides into the limiting groove 15 and pushes the insertion block 18 into the pull block 17. During this process, the insertion block 18 is squeezed and deformed. When the pull block 17 pushes the pull rod 13 back to its original position, the insertion block 18 performs a reset movement and fills the inside of the slot 16. This results in high installation stability of the pull block 17 and high stability of the clamp 2.

[0029] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0030] When clamp 2 needs to be installed, clamp 2 is attached to base 1. Then, by pulling the pull block 17 outward, the pull block 17 pulls the pull rod 13 and the insert block 18 forward, allowing the insert block 18 to slide inside the slot 16 and deform. The pull rod 13 pulls the pull rope 10 inward, causing the pull rope 10 to pull the placement piece 9 to compress the elastic element 11 and deform, thus causing the locking block 5 to slide into the placement groove 8. At this time, the installation rod 6 is inserted through clamp 2 and slid into base 1. By pushing the pull block 17 backward, the pull block 17 slides into the limiting groove 15, and the insert block 18 is pushed into the pull block 17. During this process, the insert block 18 is compressed and deformed, and when pulled... After block 17 pushes pull rod 13 to reset, insert block 18 can perform a reset movement, thereby filling the interior of slot 16, making the installation stability of pull block 17 higher, thus making the use stability of clamp 2 higher, and preventing pull rope 10 from being pulled, allowing elastic element 11 to perform a reset movement, thereby pushing placement piece 9 to move outward, allowing placement piece 9 to push card block 5 to engage with the interior of card slot 4. Then, repeat the above operation to slide the other three installation rods 6 into the interior of clamp 2 in sequence, thereby making clamp 2 stably installed and making installation convenient, thus greatly reducing installation time, making the installation efficiency of clamp 2 higher, thus further improving processing efficiency and making it more economical to use.

[0031] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0032] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A guide mechanism for a side-tracked clamp, characterized by, Includes a base (1), on the left side of the base (1) are multiple mounting slots (3), inside the mounting slot (3) is a first slot (4), inside the first slot (4) is a locking block (5), outside the locking block (5) is a sliding connection to a mounting rod (6), outside the mounting rod (6) is a sliding connection to a clamp (2), inside the clamp (2) are multiple second slots (7), inside the second slot (7) is engaged with another locking block (5).

2. The side drilling jig guide mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The mounting rod (6) has multiple placement slots (8) inside. One end of the locking block (5) is fixedly connected to a placement piece (9). The end of the placement piece (9) away from the locking block (5) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (10). An elastic element (11) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rope (10).

3. The side drilling jig guide mechanism according to claim 2, wherein The mounting rod (6) has a sliding groove (12) in the middle. A limiting groove (15) is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (12). Two slots (16) are provided on the rear side of the inner wall of the limiting groove (15). A plug (18) is inserted into the slot (16). A pull block (17) is fixedly connected to the other end of the plug (18). A pull rod (13) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pull block (17). Two connecting grooves (14) are provided on both sides of the pull rod (13).

4. The guide mechanism for the side drilling fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The card block (5) is slidably connected inside the placement slot (8), the placement piece (9) is slidably connected inside the placement slot (8), and the pull rope (10) is slidably connected inside the placement slot (8).

5. The side drilling jig guide mechanism according to claim 2, wherein One end of the elastic element (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (8), and the other end of the elastic element (11) is fixedly connected to the placement piece (9).

6. The side drilling jig guide mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The pull rod (13) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (12), and the end of the pull rope (10) away from the placement piece (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (14) and slides against the inside of the slide groove (12).

7. The side drilling jig guide mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The pull block (17) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (15), and the insert block (18) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (15).

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