A conveying device for machining stationary blades

By designing a conveying device for stationary blade processing, and using a moving mechanism and hydraulic cylinder to adjust the position of the placement plate, the problem of inaccurate feeding of raw materials for heavy stationary blades was solved, achieving a fast and highly adaptable feeding effect.

CN224575210UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31NANJING TURBINE POWER STATION ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING TURBINE POWER STATION ENG TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hoisting equipment cannot accurately move heavy stationary blade raw materials to the specified position of the machine tool fixture, resulting in fatigue for workers and slow loading speed.

Method used

Design a conveying device for processing stationary blades, including a conveyor seat, a moving mechanism, a hydraulic cylinder and a servo motor. The position of the placement plate is adjusted by the moving mechanism and the hydraulic cylinder. The guide wheel and the adjusting screw are used to achieve precise positioning of the raw materials of the stationary blades and adapt to different sizes, thereby improving the feeding speed and applicability.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and precise feeding of raw materials for stationary blades, reduces manual intervention, and improves feeding speed and the applicability of the device.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a conveying device for processing stationary blades, applied in the field of conveying device technology. It includes a conveying base with a connecting seat inside. The conveying base incorporates a moving mechanism; the connecting seat can move a support block, which in turn moves a placement plate. When the stationary blade raw material is placed on the placement plate, it moves between two clamps on the machine tool. A hydraulic cylinder adjusts the height of the placement plate, allowing the axial position of the raw material to align with the two clamps. When the two clamps hold the raw material, if the distance between the raw material and the clamps is different, the guide wheel allows the raw material to move on the placement plate, ultimately ensuring perfect clamping by the two clamps and improving the feeding speed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of conveying device technology, and specifically relates to a conveying device for processing stationary blades. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, multi-axis linkage machine tools are required for the machining of turbine stationary blades. The process involves using two rotating jigs on the multi-axis linkage machine tool to hold the raw material of the turbine stationary blade, such as a metal block, and then turning it into shape.

[0003] However, when the raw material for the stationary blades is fed between the two rotating clamps, the traditional method of conveying the raw material for the stationary blades of the steam turbine is to use hoisting equipment to lift and move the raw material between the two clamps because the raw material is heavy. Although this method can achieve the purpose of conveying the raw material, the hoisting equipment cannot accurately move the raw material to the specified position. It requires the staff to manually move the raw material, which is not only labor-intensive for the staff, but also slow. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a conveying device for processing stationary blades, which has the advantages of rapid feeding and strong applicability.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a conveying device for processing stationary blades, including a conveying base, a connecting base inside the conveying base, a moving mechanism inside the conveying base, a support block fixedly connected to the connecting base on the top of the conveying base, a placement plate on the top of the support block, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the placement plate embedded in the top of the support block, clamps symmetrically arranged on the top of the placement plate, guide wheels fitted inside the clamps and on the top of the placement plate, a groove opened on the top of the placement plate, an adjusting screw rotatably connected inside the groove via a bearing, one end of the adjusting screw penetrating to the outside of the placement plate and bolted to a first servo motor fixedly connected to the placement plate, and a connecting block bolted to the clamp is symmetrically threaded on the surface of the adjusting screw.

[0006] The above technical solution is as follows: This utility model has a moving mechanism designed inside the conveyor seat, which can drive the connecting seat to move. The connecting seat can drive the support block to move, and the support block can drive the placement plate to move. When the stationary blade raw material is placed on the placement plate, it can be moved between the two clamps of the machine tool. Through the action of the hydraulic cylinder, the height of the placement plate can be adjusted so that the axial position of the stationary blade raw material can be matched with the two clamps. When the two clamps of the machine tool clamp the stationary blade raw material, if the distance between the stationary blade raw material and the two clamps is different, the stationary blade raw material can move on the placement plate under the action of the guide wheel, so that the stationary blade raw material is perfectly clamped by the two clamps of the machine tool, which improves the feeding speed. By designing an adjusting screw inside the groove of the placement plate, the adjusting screw can be driven to rotate by the action of the first servo motor. Under the action of the connecting block, the distance between the two clamps can be adjusted so that the guide wheel on the clamp can contact and limit the stationary blade raw material of different sizes, which improves the applicability of this device.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the moving mechanism includes a stroke screw rotatably connected to the conveyor seat, the stroke screw being threadedly connected to the connecting seat, and one end of the stroke screw extending through to the outside of the conveyor seat and being fixedly connected to a second servo motor.

[0008] The above technical solution is adopted: when the second servo motor is started, it can drive the stroke screw to rotate. The rotation of the stroke screw can drive the connecting seat to move inside the conveyor seat, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the position of the top placement plate.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that sliding rods are symmetrically bolted inside the conveying seat, and the sliding rods are slidably connected to the connecting seat.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stroke screw drives the connecting seat to move inside the conveyor seat, the connecting seat can be slidably limited.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the clamp, and guide grooves that are slidably connected to the guide blocks are provided on the top of the placement plate.

[0012] The above technical solution is adopted to slide and limit the clamp when it moves on the placement plate, and to reduce the friction when the clamp moves.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of guide rods are slidably connected to the top of the support block, and the top of the guide rods is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate.

[0014] The above technical solution allows for lifting and limiting of the placement plate when it is lifted by a hydraulic cylinder.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom of the conveyor seat is fixedly connected with four support legs.

[0016] The above technical solution is adopted to support the conveyor seat.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that limit blocks are symmetrically bolted to the surface of the second servo motor, and the limit blocks are fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor seat.

[0018] The above technical solution facilitates the fixing of the second servo motor on the conveyor base.

[0019] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model has a moving mechanism designed inside the conveyor seat, which can drive the connecting seat to move. The connecting seat can drive the support block to move, and the support block can drive the placement plate to move. When the stationary blade raw material is placed on the placement plate, it can be moved between the two clamps of the machine tool. Through the action of the hydraulic cylinder, the height of the placement plate can be adjusted so that the axial position of the stationary blade raw material can be matched with the two clamps. When the two clamps of the machine tool clamp the stationary blade raw material, if the distance between the stationary blade raw material and the two clamps is different, the stationary blade raw material can move on the placement plate under the action of the guide wheel. Finally, the stationary blade raw material is perfectly clamped by the two clamps of the machine tool, which improves the feeding speed. 2. This utility model has an adjusting screw designed inside the groove of the placement plate. The first servo motor can drive the adjusting screw to rotate, and under the action of the connecting block, it can drive the distance between the two clamps to be adjusted, so that the guide wheels on the clamps can contact and limit the raw materials of different sizes of stationary blades, thereby improving the applicability of this device. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the conveyor seat of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Conveyor seat; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Moving mechanism; 301. Stroke screw; 302. Second servo motor; 4. Support block; 5. Placement plate; 6. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Clamping seat; 8. Guide wheel; 9. Groove; 10. Adjusting screw; 11. First servo motor; 12. Connecting block; 13. Sliding rod; 14. Guide block; 15. Guide groove; 16. Guide rod; 17. Support leg; 18. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example 1: refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A conveying device for processing stationary blades includes a conveying base 1. Four support legs 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying base 1 to support it. A connecting seat 2 and a moving mechanism 3 are both located inside the conveying base 1. The moving mechanism 3 includes a stroke screw 301 rotatably connected to the conveying base 1 and threadedly connected to the connecting seat 2. One end of the stroke screw 301 extends through to the outside of the conveying base 1 and is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 302. By using the stroke screw 301 and the second servo motor 302, when the second servo motor 302 is started, it can drive the stroke screw 301 to rotate. The rotation of the stroke screw 301 can move the connecting seat 2 inside the conveying base 1, thereby adjusting the position of the top placement plate 5. Sliding rods 13 are symmetrically bolted inside the conveying base 1, and the sliding rods 13 slide against the connecting seat 2. The system is dynamically connected. By setting a sliding rod 13, when the stroke screw 301 drives the connecting seat 2 to move inside the conveyor seat 1, the connecting seat 2 can be slidably limited. The top of the conveyor seat 1 is provided with a support block 4 fixedly connected to the connecting seat 2. The top of the support block 4 is provided with a placement plate 5. Multiple guide rods 16 are slidably connected to the top of the support block 4. The top of the guide rods 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate 5. By setting the guide rods 16, when the placement plate 5 is lifted by the hydraulic cylinder 6, the placement plate 5 can be lifted and limited. The top of the support block 4 is embedded with a hydraulic cylinder 6 fixedly connected to the placement plate 5. The top of the placement plate 5 is symmetrically provided with clamps 7. The inside of the clamps 7 and the top of the placement plate 5 are equipped with guide wheels 8. The surface of the second servo motor 302 is symmetrically bolted with limit blocks 18. The limit blocks 18 are fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor seat 1. By setting the limit blocks 18, it is convenient for the second servo motor 302 to be fixed on the conveyor seat 1.

[0024] Brief description of the usage process: When it is necessary to transport the stationary blade raw material to the two clamps of the machine tool, simply place the stationary blade raw material on the placement plate 5 beforehand so that the guide wheels 8 on the two clamps 7 contact the surface of the stationary blade raw material to fix it. Under the action of the moving mechanism 3, the connecting seat 2 can be moved, the connecting seat 2 can be moved, the supporting block 4 can be moved, the supporting block 4 can be moved, and the placement plate 5 can be moved, which can move the stationary blade raw material between the two clamps of the machine tool. Through the action of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the height of the placement plate 5 can be adjusted so that the axial position of the stationary blade raw material can be matched with the two clamps. When the two clamps of the machine tool clamp the stationary blade raw material, if the distance between the stationary blade raw material and the two clamps is different, under the action of the guide wheels 8, the stationary blade raw material can move on the placement plate 5, so that the stationary blade raw material is perfectly clamped by the two clamps of the machine tool, which improves the feeding speed.

[0025] Example 2: refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A conveying device for processing stationary blades includes a conveying base 1, a connecting base 2 inside the conveying base 1, a moving mechanism 3 inside the conveying base 1, a support block 4 fixedly connected to the connecting base 2 on the top of the conveying base 1, a placement plate 5 on the top of the support block 4, a hydraulic cylinder 6 fixedly connected to the placement plate 5 embedded in the top of the support block 4, clamping seats 7 symmetrically arranged on the top of the placement plate 5, guide blocks 14 symmetrically assembled at the bottom of the clamping seats 7, and a guide groove 15 slidably connected to the guide block 14 on the top of the placement plate 5. Guide blocks 14 and guide grooves 15 are provided to slide and limit the movement of clamp 7 on the placement plate 5 and reduce the friction of clamp 7 during movement. Guide wheels 8 are installed inside clamp 7 and on top of placement plate 5. A groove 9 is opened on top of placement plate 5. An adjusting screw 10 is rotatably connected inside groove 9 through bearings. One end of adjusting screw 10 passes through to the outside of placement plate 5 and is bolted to a first servo motor 11 fixedly connected to placement plate 5. A connecting block 12 bolted to clamp 7 is symmetrically threaded on the surface of adjusting screw 10.

[0026] Brief description of the usage process: An adjusting screw 10 is designed inside the groove 9 of the placement plate 5. When the first servo motor 11 is started, it can drive the adjusting screw 10 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting block 12, it can drive the distance between the two clamps 7 to be adjusted, so that the guide wheel 8 on the clamp 7 can contact and limit the raw materials of different sizes of stationary blades, thereby improving the applicability of this device.

[0027] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A conveying device for processing stationary blades, comprising a conveying base (1), characterized in that: The conveyor seat (1) is provided with a connecting seat (2) inside. The conveyor seat (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (3) inside. The top of the conveyor seat (1) is provided with a support block (4) fixedly connected to the connecting seat (2). The top of the support block (4) is provided with a placement plate (5). The top of the support block (4) is embedded with a hydraulic cylinder (6) fixedly connected to the placement plate (5). The top of the placement plate (5) is symmetrically provided with a clamp (7). The inside of the clamp (7) and the top of the placement plate (5) are both equipped with guide wheels (8). The top of the placement plate (5) is provided with a groove (9). The inside of the groove (9) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (10) through a bearing. One end of the adjusting screw (10) passes through to the outside of the placement plate (5) and is bolted to a first servo motor (11) fixedly connected to the placement plate (5). The surface of the adjusting screw (10) is symmetrically threaded with a connecting block (12) bolted to the clamp (7).

2. The vane machining conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) includes a stroke screw (301) rotatably connected to the conveyor seat (1). The stroke screw (301) is threadedly connected to the connecting seat (2). One end of the stroke screw (301) extends through to the outside of the conveyor seat (1) and is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (302).

3. The vane machining conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying seat (1) is symmetrically bolted with sliding rods (13), which are slidably connected to the connecting seat (2).

4. The conveying device for processing stationary blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamp (7) is symmetrically equipped with guide blocks (14), and the top of the placement plate (5) is provided with guide grooves (15) that are slidably connected to the guide blocks (14).

5. The vane machining conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support block (4) is slidably connected to a plurality of guide rods (16), and the top of the guide rods (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate (5).

6. The vane machining conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveyor seat (1) is fixedly connected with four support legs (17).

7. The vane machining conveying device according to claim 2, characterized by: The surface of the second servo motor (302) is symmetrically bolted with a limiting block (18), and the limiting block (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor seat (1).