A CNC lathe guide rail cleaning device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a CNC lathe guide rail cleaning device, relating to the field of lathe technology. It includes a worktable and a guide rail. A mounting base is fixedly installed on the traveling mechanism, and a motor is fixedly installed on the mounting base. A magnetic roller is rotatably mounted on the mounting base, and the magnetic roller is connected to the output end of the motor. A scraper is fixedly installed on the mounting base and contacts the magnetic roller. The motor drives the magnetic roller to rotate, attracting iron filings on the guide rail to its surface. The scraper then removes the iron filings from the magnetic roller. A first cleaning plate first contacts the iron filings on the guide rail and pushes them away. Then, a cleaning brush cleans the guide rail surface again. Finally, any remaining iron filings are cleaned by the magnetic roller. This triple cleaning improves the cleaning effect. After a certain amount of iron filings accumulates in the collection box, the cleaning door is opened, and a push plate is pulled to push the iron filings out of the cleaning door to complete the cleaning. Then, the pull rope is pulled in the opposite direction to reset the push plate. The overall structure is simple, easy to operate, and highly practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lathe technology, and more specifically, to a CNC lathe guide rail cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] The guide rail mechanism on a CNC machine tool is a crucial component for controlling the stable movement of the working mechanism and the feeding mechanism. Its production quality and surface cleanliness significantly impact the normal operation of the linear drive mechanism. Currently, during lathe operation, the machine tool guide rails are generally located on the machine tool surface. During metal processing, operations such as cutting, grinding, and drilling generate a certain amount of waste chips. These chips fall near the guide rails or adhere to the upper part of the guide rails. When the working mechanism and the feeding mechanism move along the guide rails, the chips can cause instability and generate significant noise. In severe cases, this can damage the linear drive mechanism of the CNC lathe. Therefore, it is necessary to clean up the chips promptly. Traditional manual cleaning methods are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also prone to cutting workers. Furthermore, they cannot guarantee that all the chips generated during production are cleaned up, affecting subsequent processing, and collection is inconvenient, hindering the recycling of the chips. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a CNC lathe guide rail cleaning device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a CNC lathe guide rail cleaning device, comprising a worktable and a guide rail, wherein the guide rail is fixedly installed on the worktable, a traveling mechanism is slidably installed on the worktable, a waste discharge port is provided on the worktable, a mounting base is fixedly installed on the traveling mechanism, a motor is fixedly installed on the mounting base, a magnetic suction roller is rotatably installed on the mounting base, the magnetic suction roller is connected to the output end of the motor, a scraper is fixedly installed on the mounting base and contacts the magnetic suction roller, and a guide plate is fixedly installed on the scraper.

[0005] The present invention is further configured such that the scraper is inclined, the guide plate is inclined, and a side plate is fixedly provided on the guide plate to facilitate the discharge of iron filings into the collection box.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the motor, magnetic roller and scraper are each provided in two sets and symmetrically distributed on the walking mechanism.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a cross seat is fixedly mounted on the walking mechanism, a first crossbar and a second crossbar are fixedly mounted on the cross seat, a cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on the first crossbar and the cleaning plate contacts the guide rail, and a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the second crossbar and the cleaning brush contacts the guide rail, which facilitates multiple cleaning of the guide rail and improves the cleaning effect.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush are both inclined and intersecting the direction of travel of the guide rail, and a protective plate is fixedly installed on the walking mechanism.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the first crossbar, the second crossbar, the cleaning plate, and the cleaning brush are each provided in two sets and symmetrically installed on the cross seat.

[0010] The present invention is further provided that a collection box is fixedly installed on the workbench, and the collection box is provided with a cleaning door to facilitate the collection of iron filings.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a fixed rod is fixedly installed inside the collection box, a push plate is slidably installed on the fixed rod, a pull rope is fixedly installed on the push plate, the pull rope passes through the collection box, and the two ends of the pull rope are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the push plate. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the collection box and contacts the pull rope, so as to facilitate the quick cleaning of iron filings from the collection box.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a CNC lathe guideway cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up guide rails, mounting bases, motors, magnetic rollers, scrapers, and guide plates, when machining workpieces on a CNC lathe, as the traveling mechanism moves on the guide rails, the motor drives the magnetic rollers to rotate, attracting iron filings on the guide rails to the surface of the magnetic rollers. Then, as the magnetic rollers continue to rotate, they are scraped off by the scraper. The scraped-off debris slides down the guide plate and passes through the waste discharge port, thus keeping the guide rails clean and maintaining the stability of the traveling mechanism. It has a good cleaning effect on the guide rails and is highly practical.

[0013] Second, by setting up a cross seat, a first crossbar, a second crossbar, a cleaning plate, and a cleaning brush, when cleaning the guide rail, as the traveling mechanism moves, the first cleaning plate first contacts the iron filings on the guide rail and pushes the iron filings away from the guide rail. Then the cleaning brush cleans the surface of the guide rail again. Finally, the remaining iron filings are cleaned by the magnetic suction roller. Through triple cleaning, the cleaning effect is improved and the stability is good.

[0014] Third, by setting up a collection box, a cleaning door, a fixing rod, a push plate, and a pull rope, when recycling iron filings, the iron filings enter the collection box from the waste discharge port. After the iron filings in the collection box accumulate to a certain amount, the cleaning door is opened, the push plate is pulled to move and push the iron filings out of the cleaning door to complete the cleaning. Then, the pull rope is pulled in the opposite direction to reset the push plate. The overall structure is simple, easy to operate, and highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first axial view structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second axial view structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magnetic roller, cleaning plate and cleaning brush in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base and magnetic roller in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Guide rail; 3. Waste discharge port; 4. Mounting base; 5. Motor; 6. Magnetic roller; 7. Scraper; 8. Guide plate; 9. Side plate; 10. Horizontal seat; 11. First horizontal bar; 12. Second horizontal bar; 13. Cleaning plate; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Collection box; 16. Cleaning door; 17. Fixing rod; 18. Push plate; 19. Pull rope; 20. Cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4A CNC lathe guide rail cleaning device includes a worktable 1 and a guide rail 2. The guide rail 2 is fixedly installed on the worktable 1. A traveling mechanism is slidably installed on the worktable 1. A waste discharge port 3 is provided on the worktable 1. A mounting base 4 is fixedly installed on the traveling mechanism. A motor 5 is fixedly installed on the mounting base 4. A magnetic suction roller 6 is rotatably installed on the mounting base 4. The magnetic suction roller 6 is connected to the output end of the motor 5. A scraper 7 is fixedly installed on the mounting base 4 and contacts the magnetic suction roller 6. A guide plate 8 is fixedly installed on the scraper 7. The scraper 7 is inclined. The guide plate 8 is inclined. A side plate 9 is fixedly installed on the guide plate 8. Two sets of the motor 5, the magnetic suction roller 6, and the scraper 7 are provided and symmetrically distributed on the traveling mechanism.

[0021] Specifically, when the CNC lathe is processing the workpiece, as the traveling mechanism moves on the guide rail 2, the motor 5 drives the magnetic roller 6 to rotate, attracting iron filings on the guide rail 2 to the surface of the magnetic roller 6. Then, as the magnetic roller 6 continues to rotate, it is scraped off by the scraper 7. The scraped-off debris slides down the guide plate 8 and passes through the waste discharge port 3, thus keeping the guide rail 2 clean and maintaining the stability of the traveling mechanism. It has a good cleaning effect on the guide rail 2 and is highly practical.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-3 A cross seat 10 is fixedly installed on the walking mechanism. A first cross bar 11 and a second cross bar 12 are fixedly installed on the cross seat 10. A cleaning plate 13 is fixedly installed on the first cross bar 11 and the cleaning plate 13 contacts the guide rail 2. A cleaning brush 14 is fixedly installed on the second cross bar 12 and the cleaning brush 14 contacts the guide rail 2.

[0023] The present invention is further configured such that the cleaning plate 13 and the cleaning brush 14 are both inclined and intersecting the travel direction of the guide rail 2, a protective plate is fixedly installed on the walking mechanism, and two sets of the first crossbar 11, the second crossbar 12, the cleaning plate 13 and the cleaning brush 14 are provided and symmetrically installed on the cross seat 10.

[0024] Specifically, when cleaning the guide rail 2, as the walking mechanism moves, the first cleaning plate 13 first contacts the iron filings on the guide rail 2 and pushes the iron filings away from the guide rail 2. Then the cleaning brush 14 cleans the surface of the guide rail 2 again. Finally, the remaining iron filings are cleaned by the magnetic suction roller. Through triple cleaning, the cleaning effect is improved and the stability is good.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5A collection box 15 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1. A cleaning door 16 is provided on the collection box 15. A fixing rod 17 is fixedly installed inside the collection box 15. A push plate 18 is slidably installed on the fixing rod 17. A pull rope 19 is fixedly installed on the push plate 18. The pull rope 19 passes through the collection box 15. The two ends of the pull rope 19 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the push plate 18. A cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the collection box 15 and contacts the pull rope 19.

[0026] Specifically, when recycling iron filings, the iron filings enter the collection box 15 from the discharge port 3. After the iron filings in the collection box 15 accumulate to a certain amount, the cleaning door 16 is opened, and the push plate 18 is pulled to push the iron filings out of the cleaning door 16 to complete the cleaning. Then, the pull rope 19 is pulled in the opposite direction to reset the push plate 18. The overall structure is simple, easy to operate, and highly practical.

[0027] In summary, when using the overall equipment: When the CNC lathe is machining the workpiece, as the traveling mechanism moves on the guide rail 2, the motor 5 drives the magnetic roller 6 to rotate, attracting iron filings on the guide rail 2 to the surface of the magnetic roller 6. Then, as the magnetic roller 6 continues to rotate, it is scraped off by the scraper 7. The scraped-off debris slides down the guide plate 8 and passes through the waste discharge port 3, thus keeping the guide rail 2 clean and maintaining the stability of the traveling mechanism. It has a good cleaning effect on the guide rail 2 and is highly practical.

[0028] When cleaning the guide rail 2, as the walking mechanism moves, the first cleaning plate 13 first contacts the iron filings on the guide rail 2 and pushes the iron filings away from the guide rail 2. Then the cleaning brush 14 cleans the surface of the guide rail 2 again. Finally, the remaining iron filings are cleaned by the magnetic suction roller. Through triple cleaning, the cleaning effect is improved and the stability is good.

[0029] When recycling iron filings, the iron filings enter the collection box 15 from the discharge port 3. After the iron filings in the collection box 15 accumulate to a certain amount, the cleaning door 16 is opened, and the push plate 18 is pulled to push the iron filings out of the cleaning door 16 to complete the cleaning. Then, the pull rope 19 is pulled in the opposite direction to reset the push plate 18. The overall structure is simple, easy to operate, and highly practical.

[0030] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC lathe guide rail cleaning device, comprising a worktable (1) and a guide rail (2), wherein the guide rail (2) is fixedly installed on the worktable (1), and a traveling mechanism is slidably installed on the worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a waste discharge port (3), the walking mechanism is fixedly provided with a mounting base (4), the mounting base (4) is fixedly provided with a motor (5), the mounting base (4) is rotatably provided with a magnetic suction roller (6), the magnetic suction roller (6) is connected to the output end of the motor (5), the mounting base (4) is fixedly provided with a scraper (7) and in contact with the magnetic suction roller (6), and the scraper (7) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (8).

2. The CNC lathe guideway cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (7) is inclined, the guide plate (8) is inclined, and a side plate (9) is fixedly provided on the guide plate (8).

3. The CNC lathe guideway cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (5), magnetic roller (6) and scraper (7) are each provided in two sets and symmetrically distributed on the walking mechanism.

4. A CNC lathe guide cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross seat (10) is fixedly installed on the walking mechanism. A first cross bar (11) and a second cross bar (12) are fixedly installed on the cross seat (10). A cleaning plate (13) is fixedly installed on the first cross bar (11). The cleaning plate (13) is in contact with the guide rail (2). A cleaning brush (14) is fixedly installed on the second cross bar (12). The cleaning brush (14) is in contact with the guide rail (2).

5. A CNC lathe guide cleaning device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The cleaning plate (13) and cleaning brush (14) are both inclined and intersecting the travel direction of the guide rail (2), and a protective plate is fixedly installed on the walking mechanism.

6. A CNC lathe guide cleaning device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The first crossbar (11), the second crossbar (12), the cleaning plate (13) and the cleaning brush (14) are each provided in two sets and symmetrically installed on the cross seat (10).

7. A CNC lathe guide cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (15) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1), and a cleaning door (16) is installed on the collection box (15).

8. A CNC lathe guide cleaning device according to claim 7, characterised in that: A fixed rod (17) is fixedly installed inside the collection box (15). A push plate (18) is slidably installed on the fixed rod (17). A pull rope (19) is fixedly installed on the push plate (18). The pull rope (19) passes through the collection box (15). The two ends of the pull rope (19) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the push plate (18). A cylinder (20) is fixedly installed on the collection box (15) and contacts the pull rope (19).

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