A valve external polishing device

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of valve processing technology, and particularly relates to a valve external polishing device, comprising: a base plate, a fixed platform fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, a movable platform slidably installed on the top surface of the base plate, mounting platforms fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both the movable platform and the fixed platform, and fixed plates fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both mounting platforms. A second turntable is rotatably installed on one side of one of the fixed plates, and a first turntable is rotatably installed on one side of the other fixed plate. A side frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate. When polishing the valve body surface, a polishing machine can polish the surface of the valve body. A first telescopic cylinder drives the lifting platform to rise and fall, making it convenient for the polishing machine to approach the valve body. At the same time as polishing, the motor is started, and the motor drives the second turntable to rotate. When the second turntable rotates, since the two arc-shaped clamping plates abut against the inside of the valve body, the valve body will also rotate, adjusting the polishing surface of the valve body and enhancing the convenience of polishing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of valve processing technology, and in particular relates to a valve external polishing device. Background Technology

[0002] Valves are pipeline accessories used to open and close pipelines, control flow direction, and regulate and control the parameters (temperature, pressure, and flow rate) of the conveyed medium. Valves require grinding during the manufacturing process.

[0003] During the production and processing of valve castings, the outer surface of the finished valve castings is relatively rough and does not meet the requirements of production standards. Therefore, workers need to manually use handheld polishing machines to grind the outer wall of the valve castings to achieve a polishing effect. However, considering that manual grinding is not only inefficient, but also prone to uneven grinding of the outer wall of the valve castings, the polishing standards of the valve castings cannot be met, which affects the overall production quality of the valve castings. Therefore, a valve external polishing device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an external valve polishing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an external valve polishing device, comprising:

[0006] A base plate has a fixed platform fixedly installed on its top surface and a movable platform slidably installed on its top surface. Mounting platforms are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both the movable platform and the fixed platform. Fixed plates are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both mounting platforms. A second turntable is rotatably installed on one side of one of the fixed plates, and a first turntable is rotatably installed on one side of the other fixed plate. A side frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, and a lifting platform is slidably installed on one side of the side frame. A grinding machine is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting platform.

[0007] Two arc-shaped abutment plates are slidably mounted on one side of the second turntable. A valve body is provided between the two fixed plates. The outer sidewalls of the two arc-shaped abutment plates abut against the inner sidewalls of the valve body, respectively.

[0008] An adjustment component is disposed on the second turntable and is used to move two arc-shaped abutment plates.

[0009] A side rod is fixedly installed on one side of the first turntable. A clamping block is fixedly installed at one end of the side rod, and one end of the clamping block abuts against the outer wall of the valve body. When grinding the valve body surface, the fixed platform is placed on two arc-shaped clamping plates. Based on the diameter of the valve body's inner wall, an electric push rod is activated, pushing a moving block. As the moving block moves, the two arc-shaped clamping plates move through the cooperation of two second mounting seats, two connecting rods, and two first mounting seats, adjusting the distance between the two arc-shaped clamping plates. When the two arc-shaped clamping plates abut against the inner wall of the valve body, the valve body is fixed. At this point, a second telescopic cylinder is activated, driving the moving platform to move. The moving platform moves the clamping block, and one end of the clamping block abuts against the surface of the valve body, preventing the valve body from detaching from the two arc-shaped clamping plates during processing and increasing the stability of the valve body during processing.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the adjusting component further includes a U-shaped frame, which is fixedly installed on one side of the second turntable. A moving block is slidably installed inside the lifting platform. A second mounting seat is fixedly installed on both the top and bottom surfaces of the moving block. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on each of the two arc-shaped abutment plates. An electric push rod is rotatably installed in each of the two second mounting seats. The other ends of the two electric push rods are respectively rotatably installed in the two first mounting seats. When the moving block moves, the two arc-shaped abutment plates are pushed to move by the cooperation of the two second mounting seats, the two connecting rods, and the two first mounting seats, thereby adjusting the distance between the two arc-shaped abutment plates. When the two arc-shaped abutment plates abut against the inner wall of the valve body, the valve body is fixed.

[0011] In the above technical solution, an electric push rod is further fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the U-shaped frame. One end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block. When the electric push rod is activated, it pushes the moving block to move.

[0012] In the above technical solution, a motor is further fixedly installed on the top surface of one of the mounting platforms. One end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the second turntable. When the motor is started, the motor will drive the second turntable to rotate. When the second turntable rotates, the valve body will also rotate because the two arc-shaped abutting plates abut against the inside of the valve body, thereby adjusting the grinding surface of the valve body and enhancing the convenience of grinding.

[0013] In the above technical solution, a second telescopic cylinder is further fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate. One end of the second telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the moving table. When the second telescopic cylinder is activated, it drives the moving table to move. When the moving table moves, it will drive the abutment block to move. At this time, one end of the abutment block will abut against the surface of the valve body, thereby preventing the valve body from falling off the two arc-shaped abutment plates during processing and increasing the stability of the valve body during processing.

[0014] In the above technical solution, furthermore, the surfaces of the two arc-shaped abutting plates and abutting blocks are provided with anti-slip textures. By providing anti-slip textures, the friction force when the two arc-shaped abutting plates and abutting blocks abut against the valve body can be enhanced, thereby enhancing the fixation of the valve body when clamping it.

[0015] In the above technical solution, a first telescopic cylinder is further fixedly installed on the top surface of the side frame. The bottom end of the first telescopic cylinder passes through the outer side wall of the side frame and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting platform. The lifting platform is raised and lowered by the first telescopic cylinder, which facilitates the grinding machine to approach the valve body.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. In this valve external polishing equipment, when polishing the valve body surface, the fixed platform is placed on two arc-shaped abutment plates. According to the diameter of the inner wall of the valve body, the electric push rod is activated, which pushes the moving block to move. When the moving block moves, the two arc-shaped abutment plates are pushed to move through the cooperation of two second mounting seats, two connecting rods, and two first mounting seats. The distance between the two arc-shaped abutment plates is adjusted. When the two arc-shaped abutment plates abut against the inner wall of the valve body, the valve body is fixed. At this time, the second telescopic cylinder is activated, which drives the moving platform to move. When the moving platform moves, it will drive the abutment block to move. At this time, one end of the abutment block will abut against the surface of the valve body, thereby preventing the valve body from falling off the two arc-shaped abutment plates during processing and increasing the stability of the valve body during processing.

[0018] 2. This valve external polishing equipment can polish the surface of the valve body using a polishing machine. The first telescopic cylinder drives the lifting platform to move up and down, making it easier for the polishing machine to approach the valve body. At the same time as polishing, the motor is started, which drives the second turntable to rotate. When the second turntable rotates, the two arc-shaped clamping plates abut against the inside of the valve body, which also drives the valve body to rotate, adjusting the polishing surface of the valve body and enhancing the convenience of polishing. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting platform structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second turntables of this utility model.

[0023] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0024] 1. Base plate; 2. Fixed platform; 3. Moving platform; 4. Mounting platform; 5. Fixed plate; 6. First turntable; 7. Second turntable; 8. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 9. Moving block; 10. First mounting base; 11. Second mounting base; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Electric push rod; 14. U-shaped frame; 15. Side rod; 16. Clamping block; 17. Lifting platform; 18. Grinding machine; 19. First telescopic cylinder; 20. Side frame; 21. Valve body; 22. Second telescopic cylinder; 23. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and are not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0028] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides an external valve polishing device.

[0032] include:

[0033] A base plate 1 is provided. A fixed platform 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1. A movable platform 3 is slidably installed on the top surface of the base plate 1. Mounting platforms 4 are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both the movable platform 3 and the fixed platform 2. Fixed plates 5 are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both mounting platforms 4. A second turntable 7 is rotatably installed on one side of one fixed plate 5, and a first turntable 6 is rotatably installed on one side of the other fixed plate 5. A side frame 20 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1. A lifting platform 17 is slidably installed on one side of the side frame 20. A grinder 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting platform 17.

[0034] Two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 are slidably installed on one side of the second turntable 7. A valve body 21 is provided between the two fixed plates 5. The outer side walls of the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 abut against the inner side walls of the valve body 21 respectively.

[0035] An adjustment component is mounted on the second turntable 7 and is used to move the two arc-shaped clamping plates 8.

[0036] Side rod 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the first turntable 6. A clamping block 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the side rod 15, and one end of the clamping block 16 abuts against the outer wall of the valve body 21. When grinding the surface of the valve body 21, the fixed platform 2 is placed on two arc-shaped clamping plates 8. Based on the diameter of the inner wall of the valve body 21, the electric push rod 13 is activated, pushing the moving block 9 to move. As the moving block 9 moves, it passes through two second mounting seats 11, two connecting rods 12, and two first... The mounting base 10, in conjunction with the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8, moves the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8. The distance between the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 is adjusted. When the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 abut against the inner wall of the valve body 21, the valve body 21 is fixed. At this time, the second telescopic cylinder 22 is activated. The second telescopic cylinder 22 drives the moving table 3 to move. When the moving table 3 moves, it will drive the abutment block 16 to move. At this time, one end of the abutment block 16 will abut against the surface of the valve body 21, thereby preventing the valve body 21 from falling off the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 during processing and increasing the fixation of the valve body 21 during processing.

[0037] Example 2:

[0038] This embodiment provides an external valve polishing device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0039] The adjustment assembly includes a U-shaped frame 14, which is fixedly installed on one side of the second turntable 7. A moving block 9 is slidably installed inside the lifting platform 17. A second mounting seat 11 is fixedly installed on both the top and bottom surfaces of the moving block 9. A connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed on each of the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8. An electric push rod 13 is rotatably installed inside each of the two second mounting seats 11. The other ends of the two electric push rods 13 are rotatably installed in the two first mounting seats 10 respectively. When the moving block 9 moves, the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 are pushed to move by the cooperation of the two second mounting seats 11, the two connecting rods 12, and the two first mounting seats 10, thereby adjusting the distance between the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8. When the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 abut against the inner wall of the valve body 21, the valve body 21 is fixed.

[0040] Example 3:

[0041] This embodiment provides an external valve polishing device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0042] An electric push rod 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the U-shaped frame 14. One end of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block 9. When the electric push rod 13 is activated, it pushes the moving block 9 to move.

[0043] Example 4:

[0044] This embodiment provides an external valve polishing device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0045] One of the mounting platforms 4 has a motor 23 fixedly mounted on its top surface. One end of the output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the second turntable 7. When the motor 23 is started, it will drive the second turntable 7 to rotate. When the second turntable 7 rotates, the two arc-shaped clamping plates 8 abut against the inside of the valve body 21, which will also drive the valve body 21 to rotate, thus adjusting the grinding surface of the valve body 21 and enhancing the convenience of grinding.

[0046] Example 5:

[0047] This embodiment provides an external valve polishing device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0048] The bottom plate 1 has a second telescopic cylinder 22 fixedly installed on its top surface. One end of the second telescopic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving table 3. When the second telescopic cylinder 22 is activated, it drives the moving table 3 to move. When the moving table 3 moves, it will drive the abutment block 16 to move. At this time, one end of the abutment block 16 will abut against the surface of the valve body 21, thereby preventing the valve body 21 from falling off the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 during processing and increasing the stability of the valve body 21 during processing.

[0049] Example 6:

[0050] This embodiment provides an external valve polishing device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0051] The surfaces of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 8 and the clamping block 16 are provided with anti-slip textures. By setting anti-slip textures, the friction between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 8, the clamping block 16 and the valve body 21 can be enhanced, thereby enhancing the fixation of the valve body 21 when clamped.

[0052] Example 7:

[0053] This embodiment provides an external valve polishing device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0054] The top surface of the side frame 20 is fixedly equipped with a first telescopic cylinder 19. The bottom end of the first telescopic cylinder 19 passes through the outer side wall of the side frame 20 and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting platform 17. The lifting platform 17 is raised and lowered by the first telescopic cylinder 19, so that the grinder 18 can approach the valve body 21.

[0055] In use: When grinding the surface of the valve body 21, place the fixing platform 2 on the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8. According to the diameter of the inner wall of the valve body 21, start the electric push rod 13. The electric push rod 13 pushes the moving block 9 to move. When the moving block 9 moves, the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 are pushed to move through the cooperation of the two second mounting seats 11, the two connecting rods 12, and the two first mounting seats 10. Adjust the distance between the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8. When the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 abut against the inner wall of the valve body 21, the valve body 21 is fixed. At this time, start the second telescopic cylinder 22. The second telescopic cylinder 22 drives the moving platform 3 to move. When the moving platform 3 moves, it will drive the abutment block 16 to move. At this time, one end of the abutment block 16 will abut against the surface of the valve body 21, thereby preventing the valve body 21 from falling off the two arc-shaped abutment plates 8 during processing and increasing the fixation of the valve body 21 during processing.

[0056] When grinding the surface of valve body 21, the grinding machine 18 can grind the surface of valve body 21. The first telescopic cylinder 19 drives the lifting platform 17 to rise and fall, making it easier for the grinding machine 18 to approach the valve body 21. At the same time as grinding, the motor 23 is started, and the motor 23 will drive the second turntable 7 to rotate. When the second turntable 7 rotates, the two arc-shaped clamping plates 8 abut against the inside of the valve body 21, which will also drive the valve body 21 to rotate, adjusting the grinding surface of the valve body 21 and enhancing the convenience of grinding.

[0057] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A valve outer polishing apparatus characterized by, include: A base plate (1) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate (1). A movable platform (3) is slidably mounted on the top surface of the base plate (1). Mounting platforms (4) are fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of both the movable platform (3) and the fixed platform (2). Fixed plates (5) are fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of both mounting platforms (4). A second turntable (7) is rotatably mounted on one side of one of the fixed plates (5). A first turntable (6) is rotatably mounted on one side of the other fixed plate (5). A side frame (20) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate (1). A lifting platform (17) is slidably mounted on one side of the side frame (20). A grinder (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting platform (17). Two arc-shaped abutting plates (8) are slidably installed on one side of the second turntable (7). A valve body (21) is provided between the two fixed plates (5). The outer sidewalls of the two arc-shaped abutting plates (8) abut against the inner sidewalls of the valve body (21). An adjustment component is provided on the second turntable (7) and is used to move the two arc-shaped abutment plates (8); Side rod (15), the side rod (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the first turntable (6), the side rod (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the first turntable (6), and a clamping block (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the side rod (15), and one end of the clamping block (16) abuts against the outer wall of the valve body (21).

2. A valve outer polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The adjustment assembly includes a U-shaped frame (14), which is fixedly installed on one side of the second turntable (7). A moving block (9) is slidably installed in the lifting platform (17). A second mounting seat (11) is fixedly installed on both the top and bottom surfaces of the moving block (9). A connecting rod (12) is fixedly installed on each of the two arc-shaped abutting plates (8). An electric push rod (13) is rotatably installed in each of the two second mounting seats (11). The other ends of the two electric push rods (13) are rotatably installed in the two first mounting seats (10).

3. A valve outer polishing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein An electric push rod (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the U-shaped frame (14), and one end of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block (9).

4. The valve external polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein A motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of one of the mounting platforms (4), and one end of the output shaft of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the second turntable (7).

5. The valve external polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second telescopic cylinder (22) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (1), and one end of the second telescopic cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving platform (3).

6. The valve external polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surfaces of the two arc-shaped abutting plates (8) and abutting blocks (16) are provided with anti-slip textures.

7. A valve-in-lead polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, The first telescopic cylinder (19) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the side frame (20), and the bottom end of the first telescopic cylinder (19) passes through the outer side wall of the side frame (20) and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting platform (17).

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